查询词典 refractive index

Based on the example of shahe reservoir, the text makes an analysis on circulation, management and environment and social economy development condition of the surrounding ecosystem. Then, the author carries on inquisition, data analysis and summary and makes calculation and demonstration of the safe stability of the dam ,and discusses the risking obviation and reinforcing technique. Finally, based on the existing research of sustainable development, experts" opinions and Mathematical Statistics analysis, the author brought forward an indication system suitable for reservoirs" sustainable development This system is made up of 4 first class indexes, 13 second class indexes, 38 foundational indexes. The 4 first class indexes are the dam safety evaluating index, the management index of reservoirs, the water ecosystem system stability index, the reservoirs construction effect index. The 13 second class indexes are the construction quality evaluating index, the dam running and management evaluating index, the flood control standard recheck index, the structure safety evaluating index, the anti- earthquake evaluating index, seepage safety evaluation index sign, the metal structure safety evaluating index, the engineering facility index, the management index, the water ecosystem system stability index, engineering effect index, the economic development index, the society development index.

本文以沙河水库为例，对其运行、管理及周围生态环境和社会经济发展状况进行调查，并将调查资料进行分析、归纳、总结；然后对水库大坝的安全稳定情况作出了简要的计算和论证，并讨论了水库的主要除险加固技术；最后在总结现有可持续发展研究的基础上，征集专家的意见，进行数理统计分析，提出了由4个一级指标、13个二级指标、38个基层指标组成的一套适合该水库可持续发展的指标体系。4个一级指标分别为：水库大坝运行安全综合评价指标、水库管理指标、水资源生态系统稳定性指标、水库建设效应指标；13个二级指标分别为：工程质量评价指标、大坝运行管理评价指标、防洪标准复核指标、结构安全评价指标、抗震安全评价指标、渗流安全评价指标、金属结构安全评价指标、工程设施指标、管理指标、水资源生态系统稳定性指标、工程效应指标、经济发展指标、社会发展指标。

The individual density was 4.77 inds. per gram dry soil. The results indicated that the number of soil nematode fluctuated significantly with season, the number of soil nematode in autumn is significantly more than that in summer and in spring. Shannon-Wiener index, Pielou index, Margalef index and Trophic diversity index were used in analyzing the diversity of nematode community, ranking Cc＞Pm＞Clc, while Simpson index ranking Pm＞Clc＞Cc. The value of f/b, MI index, PPI index, MMI index, MI2-5 index, SI index and EI index were used in analyzing the characteristics of the functional structure of the nematode communities, ranking Cc＞Pm＞Clc, while PPI/MI value ranking Clc＞Pm＞Cc. It showed that the Clc was disturbed significantly.

研究结果表明，土壤线虫数量存在明显的季节波动，秋季明显高于夏季和春季；土壤线虫群落多样性指数、均匀度指数、丰富度指数和营养类群指数大小依次为阔叶林、针叶林和混交林，而优势度指数却表现为：针叶林＞混交林＞阔叶林；土壤线虫群落营养类群f/b值、MI 指数、PPI 指数、MMI指数、MI2-5指数、SI指数和EI指数均表现为：阔叶林＞针叶林＞混交林，而PPI/MI指数则表现为：混交林＞针叶林＞阔叶林，表明混交林受干扰明显；土壤理化特征与线虫数量、属数、生态指数间也存在明显相关关系。

This paper described the principle of plane ultrasonic spreading abroad in the liquid coming into being ultrasonic grating,educed the density and refractive index changing rule basis continuity equation of not-ideal liquid and Lorentz-Lorenz law,expressing the transformation of the index and refractive index satisfaction similar equation of standing wave,and described the relation curve of the standing wave form at a few special times,liquid density and refractive index periodic variety according to the res...

描述了平面超声波在液体里传播形成超声光栅的原理；根据非理想流体对应的连续性方程和Lorentz-Lorenz定律，推导了液体光栅中液体密度与折射率的周期性变化规律，表明液体密度和折射率变化满足相似的驻波方程；根据推导的结果描绘了几个特殊时刻的驻波波形、液体密度、折射率周期性变化之间的关系曲线；进而由折射率周期性变化规律分析了超声驻波自身像的形成原理，并给出了CGS型超声光栅声速仪利用超声驻波自身像测量声速的方法与实验结果。

So , it comes to the conclusion that the value of the natural refractive index should be inputted in data processing if possible and a value larger than 2.0 should be believably chosen as the inputted refractive index if the natural refractive index of the measured particles is unknown .

从而得到结论：在测量过程中应尽可能输入与颗粒实际折射率一致的数值；当无法确知颗粒实际折射率时，比较可靠的办法是适当选择一个大于2.0的数值作为输入折射率进行数据处理。

The main innovations in this dissertation are the following:(1) High refractive index glass beads are made by laser;(2) Large and small beads inlayed films are fabricated;(3) The second rainbow method is presented and used on measuring the refractive index of high refractive index glass beads.

本论文的创新点在于：(1)用CO〓激光成功地制作了高折射率玻璃微珠；(2)完成了大小珠镶嵌结构的微珠列阵逆向反射膜的实验设计和制作；(3)提出并实现了用二次彩虹法测量高折射率玻璃微珠的折射率。

Analyses show that refractive index changeinduced by thermal effect is similar to the change induced by other effects for linearabsorption,if laser pulse width is far less than the characteristic time of sample,i.e.refractive index change is directly proportional to spatial part of incident pulse laserintensity,so time averaged nonlinear refractive index can be defined.

结果表明，当激光脉冲宽度远小于被测样品的特征时间时，对于线性吸收来说，其热效应产生的折射率变化与其它效应产生的折射率变化有类似的形式，即与入射脉冲激光光强的空间部分成正比。因而可定义时间平均非线性折射率。在这种情况下，可用通常的Z-scan法进行非线性折射率及热光系数的测量，所得结论符合以前的实验结果。

Based on the molecular topological theory, a modified group dyeing indexL is introduced. It is used in the study of refractive index of the ketones and ethers. Relationship between the refractive index and molecular structure of 57 ketones and ethers is studied by using quantitative structure-property relationship technique. The reasonable molecular modeling equations are obtained by multiple regression for the prediction of the refractive index of ketones and ethers.

在分子拓扑理论的基础上，提出了一个修正的基团染色指数L，运用定量结构－性质相关技术研究了57种酮类和醚类化合物分子的折射率与分子结构间的定量关系；通过多元回归的方法建立了L与折射率的定量结构－性质相关模型。

The theoretic results show that retroreflective intensity increases gradually with accretion of refractive index when refractive index is less than two, but decreases when refractive index is great than two.

研究结果表明，折射率增大，折射率小于2时，回向反射性能逐渐增强，相反，在折射率大于2时，回向反射性能减弱；反射层面积的大小会影响入射光线的完整回向反射过程；最后定义了有效回向反射角度，并给出了玻璃微珠在激光照射下的二维回向反射光照度分布。

19" As the market rebounded, the strongest index for the real estate index, which is a small number of non-adherence to the market index hit another new low and take the lead in "9.19" high index; followed by small and medium-sized plate composite index, manufacturing Industry index, the pharmaceutical industry index, as well as Zero index, which had been cut,"9.19 high rebound in the region.

9.19&随着市场反弹，对房地产指数，这是一种非少数坚持市场指数再创新低，并带头在&9.19&高指标；其次是最强的指数中小企业大型板综合指数，制造业指数，制药行业指数，以及零指数，已被切断，&9.19高回弹在该地区。

Then the spatial index is constructed which includes not only the external approximate expression but also interior approximate expression of spatial object and is extended from tranditional index only with external approximate expression. The index structures of MR-tree and MRD-tree based on multi-approximate expression are set up with the prototype index of R-tree, and the relevant algorithms about the index of insertion, deletion and search are provided. Then, the efficiencies of constructing index based on the multi-approximate expression and window range query are analysised and compared. In addition, the several algorithms and efficiency of soving the maximum enclosed circle and maximum enclosed rectangle are discussed and analyzed during constructing index based on multi-approximate expression.

首先，论文讨论了空间数据的特点、空间数据库的关键技术以及空间对象间的拓扑、距离以及方向关系，分析了空间对象的外部和内部近似表达，然后将传统索引中只利用空间对象的外部近似扩展为既有空间对象的外部近似又有空间对象的内部近似，即以空间对象的多重近似来构建索引，并以R-tree为索引原型构建基于多重近似的MR-tree和MRD-tree索引结构，然后给出了相关索引的插入、删除及查找算法，并通过实验比较分析了基于多重近似索引与基于外部近似索引的构建效率及窗口范围查询效率。

It is like a mustard seed, which a man took and planted in his garden.

好像一粒芥菜种，有人拿去种在园子里，长大成树，天上的飞鸟宿在他的枝上。

The increase in narcissism was stronger for women than for men in both datasets.

在自我陶醉的增加是更有力的比这两个数据集男性。