查询词典 reference cycle

All rats maintained in quiet rooms on a 12 h light/dark cycle with access to ad libitum chow and water.

大鼠均养于安静房间中，维持12小时的昼夜节律，可自由获得饮水与食物。

Three thousand years after the birth of Zoroaster the Adamic cycle will be ended.

琐罗亚斯德诞生后三千年，亚当的循环周期将会结束。

In this paper, thermodynamics analysis of ADAR cycle was made.

对该循环进行理论分析和热力计算，并对循环的关键步骤低压发生过程进行实验。

An externally controlled address bus selects one of the 108 filters in each clock cycle.

外部控制的地址总线选择在每个时钟周期的108过滤器之一。

At the end of the clock cycle it removes the address from the address bus and deasserts the READ signal.

在这个时钟周期结束时，微处理器撤消地址总线上的地址，并撤消读信号。

K562 cell cultivated in suspension and adhesively cultivated with MSC were collected respectively and cell proliferation curves were drawn; the cell cycle was determined by flow cytometry; the effect of chemotherapy on cellular viability and apoptosis of...

对悬浮培养和与MSC黏附培养的K562细胞绘制细胞生长曲线；用流式细胞术测定细胞周期并观察化学药物对细胞存活率和凋亡的影响；用RT-PCR技术检测MDR1基因表达。

K562 cell cultivated in suspension and adhesively cultivated with msc were collected respectively and cell proliferation curves were drawn; the cell cycle was determined by flow cytometry; the effect of chemotherapy on cellular viability and apoptosis of k562 cell was investigated,the mdr1 gene expression was determined by rt-pcr.

对悬浮培养和与msc黏附培养的k562细胞绘制细胞生长曲线；用流式细胞术测定细胞周期并观察化学药物对细胞存活率和凋亡的影响；用rt-pcr技术检测mdr1基因表达。

K562 cell cultivated in suspension and adhesively cultivated with MSC were collected respectively and cell proliferation curves were drawn; the cell cycle was determined by flow cytometry; the effect of chemotherapy on cellular viability and apoptosis of K562 cell was investigated, the MDR1 gene expression was determined by RT-PCR.

叶悬浮培养和与MSC黏附培养的K562细胞绘制细胞生长曲线；用流式细胞术测定细胞周期并观察化学药物对细胞存活率和凋亡的影响；用RT-PCR技术检测MDR1基因表达。

So far, just have the adjacent vertex distinguishing total chromatic number of graphs such as path, cycle, tree, complete graphs, etc.

由于这种染色有一定难度，目前涉及到的文献极少，仅知路、圈、树、完全图等几类图的邻点可区别全色数。

The Frechet derivative of the cost function is determined via the solution of an adjoint partial differential equation, and the boundary shape is then modified in a direction of descent. This process is repeated until an optimum solution is approached. The advantage is that the cost function variation is independent of the flow field variation, with the result that the gradient of cost function with respect to arbitrary number of design variables can be determined without the need for additional flow-field evaluations. So each design cycle requires the numerical solution of both the flow and the adjoint equations leading to a computational cost roughly equal to the cost of two flow solutions.

虽然他们的研究成果大多数都可以在公开性文献上看到，但是其中一些具体的细节问题的处理方法却没有透露，比如：伴随方程如何离散求解才能减小最终梯度计算中的误差，使得设计过程有效地进行；伴随方程与流动方程的边界条件是不同的，如何合理地处理伴随方程的边界条件，才能推动设计过程朝着设计目标而发展；在减阻问题中目标函数如何定义，求解梯度的具体数学公式如何推导，如何通过数值方法来实现它们等。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。