查询词典 reaction rate

The results show that the initial phase is non-homogeneous reaction,solid-liquid mass transfer coefficient is the main factor on the reaction rate,N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone can accelerate the dissolution of polyester film and prompte the alcoholysis reaction into homogeneous process.

结果表明，反应初始阶段为非均相阶段，固-液间传质系数是影响反应速率的主要因素，加入NMP可以加速PET的溶解，促使醇解反应快速进入均相阶段。

The results show that the oxidation process of arsenopyrite is speeded up with increasing concentration of FeCl3solution and rising temperature of reaction within the temperature range of 15~35℃, whereas the reaction rate of arsenopyrite is reduced at 45℃, and that the arsenic released from the reaction of arsenopyrite with FeCl3acidic solutions whose concentration is lower than 1×10-4mol·kg-1is in the form of As, which is likely to be soon oxidized into As in the FeCl3acidic solution.

结果显示：在温度为 15~35℃内，毒砂的氧化随FeCl3溶液浓度增加和反应温度升高而加速，而45℃时毒砂的反应速率反而降低；毒砂在与氧化剂FeCl3酸性溶液(浓度小于1×10-4mol·kg-1)反应时释放到溶液中的砷为As，As在FeCl3酸性溶液中很快被氧化成As。

The comparison of hydrolysis-polycondensation reaction and microstructure of ORMOSILs derived by TEOS, MTES, VTES, ETES confirms that the influence of organic group such as methyl, vinyl, ethyl and ethoxyl on the hydrolysis and polycondensation reaction rate depends on several factors including electron-donating capability, size and number of ethoxyl group which can participates polycondensation reaction.

确认甲基、乙烯基和乙基和乙氧基等改性基团对硅醇盐水解-缩聚反应速度的影响是取决于有机改性基团的电负性、尺寸和可水解的-OR基团数目等因素综合作用的结果，其水解速度依MTES＞TEOS＞VTES＞ETES的顺序递减。由于Si原子上可聚合的基团数目减少，导致MTES、VTES和ETES的聚合反应速度降低，而与水解速率失配。

The gas-solid reaction mechanism was studied in the tank reactor. It was found that the reaction rate was controlled by the interdiffusion and intrinsic chemical reaction.

在釜式反应器内研究了氯磺化反应的气固相反应机理，发现气体的内扩散和本征化学反应是氯磺化反应的控制步骤。

The effects of solvents and salts on the formation of a third liquid phase, distribution of catalyst, reaction mechanism and reaction rate in the reaction between n-butyl bromide and sodium phenolate with tetrabutylammonium bromide as a phase transfer catalyst were investigated.

中文摘要本文系针对以溴化四丁基铵为相间转移触媒催化正溴丁烷与酚化钠之反应，研究溶剂种类及盐类与碱类之添加量对形成第三液相、触媒分布、反应机构及反应速率之影响，被测试之溶剂包括氯苯、甲苯与正己烷，而在盐类与碱类效应的研究中，则测试溴化钠与氢氧化钠。

Enzymatic interesterification of palm stearin and soybean oil was carried out by immobilized lipase Lipozyme TL IM. The reaction curve of batch operation was studied. Results showed that the reaction reached blance in 3 h with 5% lipase at 70℃, temperature of 70~90℃ did no remarkable influence on the reaction rate.

进行了固定化脂肪酶Lipozyme TL IM催化棕榈油硬脂和大豆油酶法酯交换的研究，考察了酶法酯交换分批操作的反应动力学曲线，发现5%的加酶量、70℃下反应，反应3 h内达到平衡，反应温度在70~90℃对反应速度无明显影响。

When the reaction temperatures were 303.15, 308.15, 313.15, 318.15, 323.15 and 328.15 K, respectively, the apparent reaction rate constants of abietic acid were 0.0036, 0.0041, 0.0062, 0.0087, 0.011 and 0.0157 min^(-1), respectively. Its reaction activation energy was 50.29 kJ/mol.

枞酸的氧化反应温度为30，35，40，45，50和55℃时，表观速率常数分别为0.0036，0.0041，0.0062，0.0087，0.011和0.0157min^(-1)，表观反应活化能E为50.29kJ/mol。

Objective:Through observing the positive detect rate of hemoculture, Widal reaction,lipopolysaccha-ride passive hemagglutination assay and fluorescent quantitation polymerase chain reaction in those fever patients who have highly suspected infectious with salmonella paratyphi A.We explored the clinical value of early diagnosis of fluorescent quantitation PCR regarding paratyphoid A and evaluated its specificity,sensitivity and repeatability.

目的：通过观察血培养、Widal reaction、脂多糖—被动血凝试验及荧光定量聚合酶链反应在临床高度怀疑为甲型副伤寒沙门菌感染发热患者中的检出阳性率，初步探讨荧光定量PCR早期诊断甲型副伤寒的临床价值，并评价荧光定量PCR特异性、敏感性和可重复性。

Four different ionic liquids, BF4, BF and PF6 were investigated, arid PF6 showed the best effect when used as the reaction media, giving the highest yield in the shortest reaction time. Promoted by KF in PF6, N-aryl or N-alkyl monosubstituted sulfonamides could react with various activated halides and unactivated primary halides smoothly. Reactions were performed at 85℃ for 2~10 hours, and thirteen N-alkylation products were obtained with 70%~97% yields. Moreover, the ionic liquid recovered could be reused for three times with no appreciable decrease in yield and reaction rate.

结果表明，以PF6为反应介质时显示出了最好的效果，反应的时间最短，收率最高。N-芳基或N-烷基单取代的磺酰胺和各类不同结构的活化的卤代烃和未活化的一级卤代烃在PF6中KF作用下，85℃反应2~10h，以70%~97%的优良收率得到了13个N-烷基化产物，而且离子液体回收使用3次后效果未降低。

Ordinarily the reaction rate of amino acids is faster than that of glycols, but the carbon chain of ethylene glycol is very short, the reaction rate of L-aspartic acid was longer than that of ethylene glycol.

另外，丁二醇比乙二醇碳链长，位阻大，反应慢；通常氨基酸的反应速度要比醇快，但由于乙二醇的碳链很短，导致其比天冬氨酸的反应速度还快。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。