查询词典 rational

The innovations of the thesis have been shown in several aspects as follows: put forward the transfer mechanism model of the landslide thrust on basis of the soil arching theory, and according to the model the formula about how to compute the thrust acting on the pile and the maximum pile spacing have been deduced. Set up the displacement model about the interaction of the pile and landslide, and their relatively displacement can be taken into consideration when computing the pile, thus the limitation of supposing the distribution of landslide thrust has been avoided, at the same time, the applied condition of the model and the computing procedure have been given. Bring forward the improved computing method of the anti-sliding pile with prestressed cable, which has been verified rational and applicable, making the method more perfectly in theory. Through the study on the mechanical model of the foundation beam with prestressed cable, put up the limit design idea of the structure, and the realization procedure of the idea has been given and programmed with the finite element, which leads to a new thinking for the safe and rational design of the foundation beam with prestressed anchor cable.

本论文的创新之处在于，用土拱理论建立了滑坡推力在抗滑桩与坡体之间的传递机制模型，并由此得到了作用于抗滑桩上的滑坡推力计算式以及最大桩间距的确定条件式；建立了抗滑桩与滑坡体相互作用的位移模型，该模型能考虑桩与坡体相互作用过程中二者相对位移的影响，避免了人为假设滑坡推力分布形式的缺陷，给出了其适用条件和计算过程；提出了预应力锚索抗滑桩的改进计算方法，使得预应力锚索抗滑桩的计算理论更加完善，通过实例验证了该方法的适用性和合理性；在预应力锚索地梁力学计算模型研究的基础上，提出了预应力锚索地梁极限状态设计的新思想，给出了该设计方法的实现途径并编制了有限元计算程序，为锚索地梁合理而安全的设计提供了一种新思路。

Rational blasting parameters, full pre-demolish, rational blasting circuit were adopted in the engineering and a series of integrated control measures for damage from blasting were taken to ensure blasting safety and environmental protection.

通过选取合理的爆破参数，并以充分的预拆除配合，采取合理的爆破网路，安全、快速地完成了该水泥厂整体爆破拆除。同时，采取了一系列爆破危害综合控制措施，确保了爆破安全和环保作业。

The main views and conclusions of this text are as follows: The studying of regional industrial structure adjustment should be carried on under the new theory frame, cant be advanced in order to pursue advanced for being rational and rational, this is an innovative view in this text. It is necessary to confirm the correct strategic objective of industrial structure adjustment at first, find out the key element of influencing the industrial structure, and adopt the corresponding industrial policy in view of the above.

本文的主要观点和结论如下：地区产业结构调整研究应当在新的理论框架下进行，不能为了追求高级而高级，为了合理而合理，这是本文的一个创新观点，首先确定产业结构调整的正确战略目标，找出影响产业结构的关键因素，并据此采取相应的产业政策。

To reach the state of being complete and perfect in soul , one needs to live a rational life , namely to live according to rational principles whose prerequisite is that emotions and ardors should be controlled by human soul , as passive ardors is the cause of passive soul and only the emotions and ardors that is produced by reason can make the human soul active .

一个人要达到心灵的圆满的状态就需要过理性的生活，而过理性的生活即依理性原则而生活的必要前提是人心控制情欲，因为被动的情欲正是人心被动的原因，只有理性所产生的情欲才会使人的心灵主动。

Mechanical properties of the friction weld drill rod, which is guaranteed with the rational welding technology and the rational heat treatment technology, must meet the requirements of profession standards.

摩擦焊接钻杆要求其机械性能达到行业标准要求，钻杆焊后的机械性能是由合理的焊接工艺和正确的热处理工艺保证的。

Rational calculation of urban land use scale is an important basis for evaluating the rational level of urban development.

合理确定城市用地规模，是衡量城市理性发展的重要依据。

The bureaucratic organization, to be specifically, has the exactness to deal with the complexity, because it is based on the rational principles, and comes by rational calculation; It has the stability because it is based on the stable rules and hierarchy structure; It has the "reliability" on implementation of administrative goals, because personal factors are removed, the probability of making mistakes is minished under the strict "discipline" and appointment of qualified employees.

具体地说，在应对复杂性上，官僚制组织是按照理性的原则建立起来的，其组织分工和工作程序都是经过理性算计的，更具有&精确性&；以稳定的规章制度和稳固的科层制结构为基础，具有&稳定性&；由于排除管理中的人格因素，严格按照&纪律&来推行工作，就相对减小了工作出错的概率；任用经过培训的合格人员，按照专业分工将复杂的事务分解开来，因而在实现规定的行政目标方面，具有&可靠性&。

It is rational to have revalued companies upwards by 50 per cent from those frozen post-Lehman days as the world recognised that they were not going out of business, and it is rational to expect further uprating of equity valuations.

当世人认识到这些公司不会倒闭，重新估值的公司股价从雷曼破产后的冰点水平上涨50%是理性的。预计股票估值水平继续上升也是理性的。

Based upon the test and observation in the mine, the pre-weakening acting mechanism and the rule of the pre-blasting and the injecting water are explained, and by analyzed, it is get out that the row holes can be well utilized the mining pressure, the rational way to set the holes and the rational main technique parameters of pre-weakening are worked out for Honghui mines. These offer the technique basis for practice application.

根据现场试验和观测，分析论述了综放工作面坚硬顶煤预先爆破和注水的弱化作用机理和规律，认为采用按排布孔能较充分地利用矿压破煤作用，并进一步总结得到了红会矿区坚硬特厚煤层综放开采顶煤预先爆破粉碎区、裂隙区和裂隙发育区的范围及合理的布孔方式及其主要工艺参数，为现场实际应用提供了良好的技术基础。

In the project of cross-under the highway with pipe roof culvert box advancing method,the interspace between culvert box and pipe roof is limited by several factors,rational interspace will bring convenience for the construction,this paper discuss the rational interspace s based on the project of the separating overpass of Zhengzhou-Kaifeng urban route way through the Jing-Gang-Ao highway.

管棚-箱涵法下穿越高速公路工程中，管棚与箱涵的建筑空隙受到多方面因素影响，合理的建筑空隙在保证不增加成本的条件下，为施工带来方便。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。