查询词典 processing method

In the text, first introduce the constitute, principle and characteristics of the cchp system which is a comprehensive energy system; in the following, overview the domestic development and the research situations of outside in this realm; immediately after, introduce in brief the research object"s engineering general situation and the design projects that be brought up aimed at this engineering in this text; then detailed discuss a kind of lately thermal economics cost absorption method- the method of share the cost of the product"s Exergy according to the ability class, and make use of this method and the product Exergy equivalence method and steam equivalence method to carry economics analysis to the design project respectively,and carry on the economy compared for the calculation of the several kind different cost absorption method from the point of view that the price of the energy Exergy.

文中，首先介绍了热电冷联产这一综合能源系统的组成、原理及特点；综述了国内外在这一领域的发展和研究概况；接着，简单的介绍了本文所研究对象的工程概况及针对本工程所提出的设计方案；然后详细讨论了一种新的热经济学成本分摊方法-按能级分摊产品火用成本法，并分别运用此方法和产品火用等价法、蒸汽等价法对设计方案进行经济性分析，从能量火用价格的角度对几种不同分摊方法的计算结果进行经济性比较。

For transfers of tangible property, a taxpayer is entitled to use (1) the comparable uncontrolled price method;(2) the resale price method;(3) the cost-plus method;(4) the comparable profits method;(5) the profit-split method; or (6) an "unspecified method".

对于转 让有形资产，纳税人有权采用：(1)可比非受控价格法；(2)再销售价格法；(3)成本加成法；(4)可比较利润法(5)利润分离法；或(6)其它方法。

At the same time, the mix fixed point method and the nonsmooth Newton method for finite element method are also presentedBased on the Gauss point method for seepage problem with free surface, the non-smooth equations model for seepage problem is proposed as well as the mix fixed point method which belongs to the fixed mesh method.

本文根据近些年来求解可动边界的经验和非光滑分析的发展，建立了求解渗流自由面的数学模型，提出了求解渗流自由面的有限元混合不动点法和非光滑牛顿法。

Methods: The sample extraction method of total flavonoids, including water bath water bath reflux extraction and ultrasonic extraction method, the sample determination of total flavonoids, including aluminum nitrate chromogenic method and direct color method, the sample determination of antioxidant flavonoids, including FRAP method and DPPH method.

样品总黄酮提取方法包括恒温水浴回流提取法和恒温水浴超声波提取法，样品总黄酮含量测定方法包括硝酸铝显色法和直接显色法，样品总黄酮抗氧化性测定方法包括FRAP法和DPPH法。

This paper analyzes the characteristics of graphical solution method, analytical equation method and numerical method, then discusses finite element method and forward step method of the numerical method.

分析了图解法、解析法和数解法等水力解析方法各自的特点，并着重比较了有限元法和Hathoot前进法等数解法的优点和局限性。

Considering of different meteorologic data in different regions, five methods (namely Penman-Monteith method, Radiation method, Blaney-Criddle method, Pan method and Hargraves method ) of calculating reference Evapotranspiration proposed by FAO are used, and FAO Penman-Monteith method is taked as the criterion to revise other four methods, thus educing the revised formulae in studied region.

考虑到不同地区可用气象数据的不同，本研究中选择了联合国粮食与农业组织推荐的五种(FAO彭曼—蒙特斯方法、辐射方法、布兰尼—克里德尔方法、蒸发皿方法和Hargraves方法)计算参考作物蒸发蒸腾量的方法进行比较研究，并以公认的FAO彭曼—蒙特斯方法为标准，对其它四种方法进行修正，得出适合本论文研究区域的相应修正公式。

Firstly, the fully discrete standard finite element Galerkin method and the nonlinear finite element Galerkin method and the modified finite element Galerkin method in which time is discretized by the Euler implicit difference scheme are considered, and the - and - global relative errors and CPU time corresponding to the SG method, the NG method and the MNG method are computed respectively.

首先，对于全离散(时间离散是欧拉显式格式)标准有限元Galerkin方法和非线性有限元Galerkin方法以及修正有限元非线性Galerkin方法，分别进行数值计算，并比较了三种算法的计算解与精确解的误差估计及所耗费的CPU时间，结果验证了MNG方法要优于NG方法，而NG方法又优于SG方法。

A detailed analysis of the main circuit introduction, control method and working principle of the direct-drive wind energy conversion system are given to introduce the two important parts a of this paper: First part is the control method of the multiple boost convertor, the important instantaneous current control method of this paper is given through the analysis of the main circuit structure, control method and working principle. Then a steady-state analysis for low-frequency, a high-frequency component analysis, and a closed-loop tracking performance analysis for dynamic response are provided to analyze the method proposed; And the second part is the control method of invertor.

在系统变流器整体结构分析的基础上，引出本文重点研究的两个变流环节的控制：第一部分是系统升压斩波器的控制，通过分析相关主电路结构、原理，建立了数学模型，引出本文重点研究的瞬时值控制策略的概念和具体实现，并对升压斩波器的瞬时值控制策略进行了详细的高频、低频模型分析和稳态、动态性能分析；第二部分是系统并网逆变器的控制，通过对逆变器主电路的数学建模和控制要求分析，研究了并网逆变器的瞬时值控制策略，包括电感电流控制内环和直流电压控制外环的具体设计和实现方法。

Results show that radial basis function and point interpolation methods possess Kronecker Delta function property, but the robustness is poor in some cases; the MLS approximation function does not possess Kronecker Delta function property, but it has good robustness. Differences among the three discretization schemes of meshless method are as follows:the collocation method requires no numerical integration and very little computational time while its robustness is poor; Galerkin method is not a truly meshless method due to the background meshes required for integration; the Petrov-Galerkin method is a truly meshless method and need numerical integration in each sub-domain, so it needs more computational time.

分析结果显示：径向基函数和点插值法均具有d 函数属性，但计算稳定性差；移动最小二乘近似函数不具有d 函数属性，但计算比较稳定；无网格方法中的3种离散方法不同之处在于：配点法不需要积分，计算量小，计算稳定性差；Galerkin方法需要借助背景网格进行积分，它不是真正的无网格方法；Petrov-Galerkin方法，是一种真正的无网格方法，它需要对每个子域进行积分，计算工作量较大。

At the beginning, an engineering method called semi-empirical reliability estimation method is introduced. Then, a detailed introduction of the bootstrap method, which has been widely applied to small sample reliability assessing since it was proposed in 1979, is made immediately. At last, a promoted virtual sample expanding method, that the reliability test sample size is expanded from 2-3 to 10, is proposed on the basis of predecessors research results. And the new method associated with bootstrap method is used to assess the test life lower limit in the case of logarithmic normal distribution.

首先阐述了处理极小子样可靠性评估问题较合理的一种工程处理方法—半经验可靠性评估方法，随后详细介绍了近年来在小子样可靠性评估领域发展迅速的Bootstrap方法，最后在前人研究成果的基础上提出了将样本数从n=2～3虚拟增广至n=10的虚拟增广样本推广方法，将该方法应用于服从对数正态分布的寿命总体，利用Bootstrap方法得到了试验寿命下限的估计，并与已有的半经验可靠性评估方法的结果作了比较分析。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。