查询词典 physicalism

The methods based on dualism are: the argument of analogy, hypothesis-deduce, cloud chamber imprint analogy, etc; while the methods based on monism are: logical behaviorism,being of Strawson, methological behaviorism, physicalism, etc. Since the 20 century, concerning the other minds problem, certain important achievements and empirical material were offered along with the great development made by modern scientific technology (esp. the Neurobiology, cognitive neuroscience,and the measuring and testing techniques of brain), the knowledge combination and intersecting cooperation research done by philosophers and biological scientists.

对于他心问题的解决方案，建立在二元论基础上的方法有：类比法，假说—演绎证明与"云室"痕迹类比等；建立在一元论基础上的方法有：分析行为主义，斯特劳森的人论，心理学行为主义，物理主义等。20世纪以来，随着现当代科学技术（尤其是神经生物学、认知神经科学和大脑测试技术等）的深入发展，哲学家与生命科学家的知识联姻和交叉合作研究，提供了关于他心问题的若干重要成果和实证资料。

Eliminating dualism groups are:neutral monism,physicalism,the same theory,and the abolition of materialism,study of perception situation;improving the interaction are: physical and mental sides,the theory of planned harmony,folk psychology, functionalism,abnormal monism.

消解二元对立的派别主要有：中立一元论、物理主义、同一理论、取消论唯物主义、知觉现象学；改进相互作用路线的主要有：身心两面论、预定的和谐、民间心理学、功能主义、异常一元论。

I shall be arguing that this is a mistake, and that predicate dualism – the failure of reduction – is a threat to physicalism because the irreducibility of the special sciences in general implies that the mind is not an integral part of the physical realm with which those sciences deal.

我将指出这是错的，述谓二元论是物理主义的一个威胁，因为一般来说'科学的非还原性'蕴涵'心灵不是这些科学所需要处理的物理领域的一个部分'。

I shall be arguing that this is a mistake, and that predicate dualism–the failure of reduction–is a threat to physicalism because the irreducibility of the special sciences in general implies that the mind is not an integral part of the physical realm with which those sciences deal.

我将论述这种观点是不正确的，这种谓词二元论对于物理主义是一种威胁，因为特殊科学的还原性通常暗含着心灵不是由科学处理的物理领域的重要组成部分。

To take the "nothing but" condition to be an implicit claim of microphysics would be to build the thesis of physicalism into microphysics, which philosophers such as Jackson and Chalmers, who reject physicalism, should be reluctant to do.

要把"只有"条件作为微观物理的蕴涵，需要把物理主义主张建设到微观物理学上，而这诸如Jackson 和 Chalmers这些拒绝物理主义的哲学家，会难以做到这个。

Naturalism is using a methodology of objectivism, which is a form of physicalism and psychologism.

自然主义的方法也是一种客观主义的方法，表现为一种物理主义、心理主义的形式。

The thesis of physicalism is that the mind is part of the material world.

物理主义的基础是心灵是物质世界的一部分。

Physicalism might not be the only explanation, but physicalism is the only explanation we can understand and handle.

物理主義可能不是唯一的解釋，但唯有物理主義是我們可以理解和處理的。

In respect of the mindbody relation, the position of reductive physicalism is too strong, yet the nonreductive physicalism as a physicalist theory is not strong enough.

它的目标是在于建立一个知识的体系，在这一体系当中，现实的各个方面都占有一席之地，并且都以某些明确的方式与物理学相关。

Does physicalism imply that mental events and states cannot really be causes (does physicalism imply a kind of epiphenomenalism)?

这类理论提出的三个最重要的形上学问题是：承认所有的特具的精神事件或事态都是特具的物理事件或事态，那么也能够同样的说，所有的精神的普遍性东西（&事件－类型&、&事态－类型&是常用语词）也都是物理的普遍性东西么？

But in the course of internationalization, they meet with misunderstanding and puzzlement.

许多企业已经意识到了这一点，但在国际化的进程中，仍存在一些误区与困惑。

Inorder toaccomplish this goal as quickly as possible, we'll beteamingup with anexperienced group of modelers, skinners, and animatorswhosenames willbe announced in the coming weeks.

为了尽快实现这个目标，我们在未来数周内将公布与一些有经验的模型、皮肤、动画制作小组合作。