查询词典 pathologic polydipsia

Indications】 for exopathic fever, polydipsia high fever, dry cough Hyperactivity,heat Xiaoke, intestinal constipation dry.

用于外感热病，高热烦渴，肺热燥咳，骨蒸潮热，内热消渴，肠燥便秘。

Results:(1)Among 40 rats, 36 rats were successfully established and the rate of success is 90 percent;(2)All the successfully established models demonstrated polydipsia, polyuria and the body weight was not increased. 6 rats suffered cataract after 3 months, and 4 rats died in 6 months;(3)There was an approximately 61% loss of retinal ganglion cells in the central retina and the thickness of retina thinner under microscope ( P 0.01 ).(4) Electroscope changes include the thinner of retina, disorganization of the membranous disc of the rod cells and the thickness of basal membrane of vessal.(5)In normal group, 1 month dibetes mellitus and 1 month treatmen group, there was no expression of ERK1/ERK2 on the retina tissues. In 3 month diabetes mellitus group, the expression of ERK1/ERK2 was positive.

结果：①40只建模大鼠中36只建模成功，建模成功率为90%；②建模成功的大鼠都表现出多饮、多尿、消瘦、体重不增的表现，有6只大鼠在3个月后出现白内障，有4只大鼠在喂养接近至6个月时死亡；③HE染色光镜下6个月大鼠后极部视网膜节细胞层细胞数明显减少，减少约61%(P.01)，后极部视网膜明显变薄(P.01)；④电镜观察，视网膜变薄，视杆细胞膜盘紊乱，血管基底膜增厚等表现；⑤正常组、糖尿病组和治疗组1个月大鼠视网膜中未见ERK1/ERK2的表达，糖尿病组视网膜组织中3个月时可见少量表达，ERK1/ERK2表达部位为神经节细胞层和内核层；6个月时表达强阳性，部位表达不仅见于内核层、神经节细胞层，色素上皮层也见表达。

The main clinical manifestations are persistent polyuria, thirst and polydipsia due to the consequence of dehydration, which can results in some severe complications such as shock, mental retardation, growth retardation and pyelectasis.

临床上主要表现为脱水所致的多饮、多尿和烦渴等症状，若不能及时诊治，可以导致一些严重的并发症，如休克、智力障碍、生长发育迟缓、肾盂积水等并发症；若同时合并头颅鞍区肿瘤以及腺垂体功能低减等，则会危及患者的生命。

Qingmei have some medicinal value, warm in natureá, hepatic, spleen, lung, colon, as, has Lianzhi lung cough, Sheng Jin only drink, Shibuya intestinal Zhixie, On the role of×can rule Chronic Cough,é, polydipsia, abdominal pain, vomiting.

青梅具有一定的药用价值，性温味酸，入肝、脾、肺、大肠经，有敛肺止咳，生津止喝，涩肠止泻，安蛔的作用，可治久咳、虚热、烦渴、腹痛、呕吐等。

MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred patients with lower urinary tract symptoms were instructed to keep a 3-day voiding diary. Patients were instructed to record the time and volume of their water intake, voided urine volume, and number and time of sensation of urgency and episodes of urge incontinence. Patients were diagnosed according to their clinical findings as having a normal bladder, hypersensitive bladder, overactive bladder, polydipsia polyuria, or nocturnal polyuria. Thirty-six patients underwent a urodynamic study to further assess their lower urinary tract dysfunction, for which urodynamic results were classified as a normal bladder, detrusor overactivity, or bladder hypersensitivity.

材料与方法：一百位具有下尿路症状的病人经由指示记录三日排尿日志，每一位病人均记录其喝水及排尿的时问和容量，以及感觉急尿或发生尿急失禁的次数，根据其临床发现诊断为正常膀胱、超敏感性膀胱、膀胱过动症、多喝水性多尿症，或是夜间多尿症，其中三十六位病人接受了尿动力学检查以进一步评估其下尿路功能异常，依其尿动力学检查分类为正常膀胱，逼尿肌活性过强，或是膀胱超敏感性。

Chinese medicine believes that Jin胃热injury, intestinal junction between the dry, then bad breath polydipsia and cold-hi, yellow urine, dry stools, yellow tongue coating.

中医认为，胃热伤津，肠间燥结，则口臭烦渴而喜冷饮，小便黄，大便干结，舌苔黄。

Health lotus cold, Gan Liang Abdominal, can heat lungs, Xiaoyu cooling blood, the Qing Fan Re, vomiting thirst for polydipsia, drunk, hemoptysis, hematemesis embolism.

生藕性寒，甘凉入胃，能清热润肺、消瘀凉血、清烦热、止呕渴，适用于烦渴、酒醉、咳血、吐血等症。

Fever, thirst, throat and drink polydipsia: Sydney, fresh reed rhizome, water chestnuts, Xianou, fresh Ophiopogon japonicus juice drink moderate chop.

热病口渴、咽干及酒后烦渴：雪梨、鲜芦根、荸荠、鲜藕、鲜麦冬适量切碎榨汁饮。

Results In those patients with marrow invasion , 4 cases in I phase（4.2%）,12 cases in II phase（12.6%）,36 cases in Ⅲ phase（37.9%）and 43 cases in Ⅳ phase(47.4%);small lymphocytic、diffuse cleaved cell、lymphoblastic lymphoma are main pathologic types;patients with mediastinal lymphadenectasis、splenomegaly and spleen violations are prone to catch bone marrow involvement;56 cases of anemia in patients with bone marrow involuement(58.9%), 42 patients with thrombocytopenia (44.2%),27 cases with leukopenia (28.4%),49 cases of patients leukocyte increased (51.6%),so,anemia is common;three were 30 cases with three items abnormal（31.6％）and 65 cases with one item abnormal at least (68.4%),the incidence of abnormal peripheral blood in leukocythemia patients were higher than that in patients with bone marrow infiltration,Particularly the patients with increased leukocyte or three items abnormalities were more common in leukemia; Abnormal cells in peripheral blood were observed in 66 cases (69.5%); chemotherapy efficiency reached 65.2% in the patients with bone marrow involuement,the median survival time was 11.5 months.

结果发生骨髓侵犯病例中I期4例（4.2%）， II期12例（12.6%），Ⅲ期36例（37.9%），Ⅳ期43例(47.4%)；病理类型以小淋巴细胞性，弥漫型裂细胞性（改为：弥漫性大B细胞型淋巴瘤）和淋巴母细胞性淋巴瘤多见；纵隔淋巴结肿大、脾脏肿大和脾受侵患者易发生骨髓侵犯；骨髓侵犯患者外周血中贫血56例(58.9%)，血小板减少42例(44.2%)，白细胞减少27例(28.4%)，白细胞增高49例(51.6%)，以贫血多见；三项均异常30例(31.6%)，至少一项不正常65例(68.4%)，淋巴瘤细胞白血病患者外周血象异常发生率高于骨髓浸润患者，尤其是白细胞增高或三项均异常者更常见于白血病；66例(69.5%)外周血分类中发现异常细胞；骨髓侵犯化疗有效率65.2%，中位生存期11.5个月。

Results In those patients with marrow invasion , 4 cases in I phase（4.2%）,12 cases in II phase（12.6%）,36 cases in Ⅲ phase（37.9%）and 43 cases in Ⅳ phase(47.4%);small lymphocytic、diffuse cleaved cell、lymphoblastic lymphoma are main pathologic types;patients with mediastinal lymphadenectasis、splenomegaly and spleen violations are prone to catch bone marrow involvement;56 cases of anemia in patients with bone marrow involuement(58.9%)恶性淋巴瘤症状, 42 patients with thrombocytopenia (44.2%),27 cases with leukopenia (28.4%),49 cases of patients leukocyte increased (51.6%),so,anemia is common;three were 30 cases with three items abnormal（31.6％）and 65 cases with one item abnormal at least (68.4%),the incidence of abnormal peripheral blood in leukocythemia patients were higher than that in patients with bone marrow infiltration,Particularly the patients with increased leukocyte or three items abnormalities were more common in leukemia; Abnormal cells in peripheral blood were observed in 66 cases (69.5%); chemotherapy efficiency reached 65.2% in the patients with bone marrow involuement,the median survival time was 11.5 months.

结果发生骨髓侵犯病例中I期4例（4.2%）， II期12例（12.6%），Ⅲ期36例（37.9%）恶性淋巴瘤分期，Ⅳ期43例(47.4%)；病理类型以小淋巴细胞性，弥漫型裂细胞性（改为：弥漫性大B细胞型淋巴瘤）和淋巴母细胞性淋巴瘤多见；纵隔淋巴结肿大、脾脏肿大和脾受侵患者易发生骨髓侵犯；骨髓侵犯患者外周血中贫血56例(58.9%)，血小板减少42例(44.2%)，白细胞减少27例(28.4%)，白细胞增高49例(51.6%)，以贫血多见；三项均异常30例(31.6%)，至少一项不正常65例(68.4%)，淋巴瘤细胞白血病患者外周血象异常发生率高于骨髓浸润患者，尤其是白细胞增高或三项均异常者更常见于白血病；66例(69.5%)外周血分类中发现异常细胞；骨髓侵犯化疗有效率65.2%，中位生存期11.5个月。

Tom: You are right, he worked hard all the time.

你是对的。他一直都是努力工作。

Take shortcomings,failures,and mockings of others as commonplace and a drive to complete oneself,hold your own opinion over the evalution and disscution divested from others,afterwards sink into the state of eliminate mistakes if any or encourge oneself being not being influenced by the sayinngs of others or having no ideas to do.

把缺点、失败及别人的耻笑等看成是一种常事，当成完善自己的动力，对别人的评价和议论自己心中有主见，做到&有则改之，无则加勉&，不为人言所左右或无所适从。