查询词典 organism

Other major figures: Gerhard Domagk (who found that the red dye Prontosil cured strep infections, which led to the development of the sulfa drugs); Alexander Fleming (who stumbled onto the inhibition of Staph bacteria by a mold, Penicillium); Howard Florey and Ernst Chain (who purified penicillin for clinical use); Rene Dubos (who found an antibiotic in an organism in the soil); and Selman Waksman (who searched systematically among soil organisms for antibiotics and there discovered the second clinically important antibiotic, streptomycin).

其他的重要人物：Gerhard Domagk（发现红色染料偶氮磺胺可以治愈链球菌属感染，发展成为磺胺类药物）；Alexander Fleming（偶然发现霉菌，青霉菌，可以抑制葡萄球菌属细菌）；Howard Florey 和 Ernst Chain（纯化了青霉素将其应用到临床）；Rene Dubos（在土壤里一种生物体力发现了一种抗生素）；还有Selman Waksman（系统研究土壤有机体和抗生素，发现了临床第二重要的抗生素，链霉素

Thorndike's view is called S-R theory because the organism's behavior is due to a connection between a stimulus and a response.

这一观点被称为S-R理论，因为有机体的行为是由于刺激和反应之间的联系强度决定的。

According to Thorndike, the correct S-R association strengthens, and the incorrect association weakens, because of the consequences of the organism's actions.

根据桑代克的理论，由于有机体的行为所产生的影响，正确的S-R联系得到强化，从而削弱错误的S-R联系。

A related organism, Bacillus popilliae, is used to combat the Japanese beetle. This bacterium, however, cannot be grown in fermenters, and inocula must be grown in the living host.

一种相关微生物——日本甲虫芽孢杆菌，被用来杀灭日本甲虫，但这种细菌不能在发酵罐中生长，接种菌体必须在活体中生长。

This is not an ordinary box, which is used as a background picture of the dialog box, very pretty.

详细说明：这可不是一个一般的对话框，它是用图片作为背景的对话框，非常好看。

Conceal me what I am,and be my aid for such disguise as haply shall become the form of my intent.

遮掩我的身份，帮助我，我的面具将成为我的目的。