查询词典 ordered linear space

Linear space and linear transformation, and matrix theory connecting with them, is a central content of linear algebra.

线性空间与线性变换，以及与此相联系的矩阵理论，是线性代数的中心内容。

An iterative factorization method based on linear subspace for projective reconstruction is presented in the paper. It relies on the facts that the rows in the matrix including all the image points span the same linear subspace as the rows in the matrix including space points and the fact that any basis of the subspace can be regarded as projective reconstruction. The projective reconstruction and the depth factors are obtained based on linear iteration.

摘要该文提出了一种基于子空间线性迭代的射影重建方法，该方法利用所有的图像序列构成的行向量生成的线性子空间之和与射影重建结构点构成的行向量生成的子空间是同一线性子空间及在该子空间中任何一个基底都可以作为射影重建的特性，线性迭代地求取射影重建及图像深度因子。

The permanent magnet synchronous motor is decoupled into second-order linear speed subsystem and first-order linear flux subsystem. The aim space voltage vector is ascertained by combining sector judgment of stator flux with the practical system inputs after linearization and decoupling. The system is decoupled into two linear subsystems, flux and rotor speed, which realizes the completely dynamic decoupling for permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control system.

将永磁同步电机动态解耦成二阶线性转速子系统和一阶线性磁链子系统，结合磁链扇区判断方法和线性化解耦后的实际系统输入来确定目标空间电压矢量，实现了永磁同步电机调速系统的转速和磁链动态解耦控制。

To develop the missile quasi-linear model, a state space model is established for missile dynamics, and function substitution method is used to describe the nonlinear dynamics of missile as linear combinations of functions of given time-varying parameters. With the minimizing variation range of model parameters over the whole design envelope as the optimum aim, linear programming optimum arithmetic is used to determine the model parameters at selected grid points.

为了建立导弹准线性化模型，将导弹动力学描述为状态空间形式；采用函数替换方法将导弹的非线性动力学描述为关于特定时变参数的函数的线性组合形式；以整个设计区间内模型参数变化范围最小为优化目标，采用线性规划优化算法确定了所选网格点上的模型参数。

The optical element comprises: a plurality of rectangular prisms for dividing linear visual field, and is characterized in that the effective work area of each rectangular prism is a linear narrow slit, which can perform visual field division of the light beam from a long linear geographical object and turn the divided visual field into separate light beams for the rational space arrangement of the subsequent optical elements.

光学组件包括：用于分割线型视场的多个直角棱镜，其特征在于：各直角棱镜中的有效工作区域均为一线型窄缝，可将长线型地物目标光束按需要进行视场分割，并将各分割后的视场形成空间分离的光束，以便于后续光学组件的空间合理排布。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The corresponding fixed point theorems of ordered mappings in ordered Banach space were improved and generalized.

结论改进和推广了相应的序Banach空间中序映射的不动点定理。

The main work and the originality points of this dissertation could be concluded as the following parts:(1) To analyze systematically the mathematical model of LES of air flow in great space, under the case of isothermal and non-isothermal, as well as the combined action of buoyancy and strain. Some basic problems are studied about the LES application into airflow simulation of great space, such as boundary conditions, spatial difference scheme and time advancing scheme, time step etc., which creates the basis for the LES application to indoor airflow simulation.(2) Both the instantaneous and time averaged flow field of great space with multiple jets under isothermal and non-isothermal cases are explored with large eddy simulation method, and also discussed the dynamic characteristics and the law of fluidflow in the great space.(3) Based on the results of LES of the great space and the Fanger thermal comfort indexes, it is brought forward the concept of the series of dynamic thermal comfort evaluating indexes, which could be divided into thermal comfort index with time averaged properties PD, PPD, PMV, thermal comfort index with instantaneous properties IPD, IPPD, IPMV, and time averaged thermal comfort indexes TAPD, TAPPD, TAPMV, and transient situations time averaged thermal comfort indexes TTAPD, TTAPPD, TTAPMV. The differences among them and the calculation methods are discussed, and the four kinds of indexes are calculated with the thermal comfort index PD as an example.(4) Based on the LES results it is discussed the hot air stratification phenomena in air-conditioned buildings in the case with air supply and return registers on the ceiling and the case on the sidewall. The fundamentals of the hot air stratification are studied and the relations of estimating hot air stratification are brought forward.(5) With the advanced apparatus such as hot wire film anemometer IFA300 and laser particle field anemoscope, corresponding model test and site measurements have been done, which are compared with the simulation results and LES is proved a very promising method in air flow simulation indoor.

本文主要工作既创新点体现在以下几个方面：(1)系统分析了等温、非等温和考虑剪切力与浮升力综合作用的高大空间大涡模拟数学模型，并研究了高大空间大涡模拟在室内气流仿真应用中的一些基本问题，如边界条件、空间离散格式和时间推进格式、时间步长选择等问题，为大涡模拟在室内气流计算中的广泛应用打下了基础；(2)首次用大涡模拟方法研究了高雷诺数下高大空间多射流在等温、非等温情况下的瞬时流场和时均流场分布，并探讨了多射流流场的动态特性和流动规律；(3)基于大涡模拟的动态仿真结果和Fanger的热舒适指标，首次系统地提出了动态热舒适评价指标体系的概念：即基于时间平均参数的热舒适指标PD、PPD、PMV；基于瞬时参数的瞬时热指标IPD、IPPD、IPMV；基于时间平均热舒适指标TAPD、TAPPD、TAPMV；以及沿行动迹线的时间平均热舒适指标TTAPD、TTAPPD、TTAPMV，并分析了四类热舒适指标的差异性和计算方法，还以PD值为例对四类指标分别进行了计算；(4)基于数十种工况下空调房间大涡模拟的结果，研究了空调建筑上送上回和侧送侧回两种情况下热分层现象，并探讨了热分层的基本规律，首次提出了避免热分层现象的判断公式；(5)在暖通空调领域，首次使用IFA300热线风速仪、激光粒子速度场仪等先进设备，完成了与大涡模拟相对应的模型试验，并把实测结果与仿真结果进行了对比，说明LES在室内气流仿真方面是一种很有前景的方法。

In order to pick jump of 2 meters of space layer, the single body structure of the annulet makes use of in the function up try hard for to attain the top and bottom space can with better exchanges.the single body structure of the big wreath is two even layer spaces of top and bottom, the concrete expression come to the transformation space scope according to the different situation for the each function space, making the indoor space be able to get the exchanges.

小环的单体结构为挑出2米空间的跃层，在功能利用上力求做到上下空间可以更好的交流；大环的单体结构为上下两个平层空间，具体表达为各个功能空间依据不同情形来变换空间范围，使得上下层空间能得到交流。

There are series of papers studying the solvability of an incompressible, viscous, instationary fluid contained in a domian bounded entirely by a free surface. In 1977, Solonnikov proved its local solvability in a Holder space for any initial date but without surface tension. In 1984, he considered the same problem in a Sobolev space with surface tension being taken into account. In I992, Mogilevskii and Solonnikov treated the same problem in a Holder space, where the coefficient of surface tension is not a constant. There are also short-time existence results for the solvability of an incompressible, vicous, unsteady fluid bounded above by a free surface and below by a fixed bottom which approach horizontal planes at infinity. In 1981, Beale proved its local solvability in a Sobolev space for any initial date but without surface tension. In 1983, Allain were concerned with the same problem in R〓 with surface tension but under the assumption that the initial fluid domain was near a horizontal strip. In 1987, he obtained the same result without the preceding assumption. In 1996, Tani solved the same problem in R with surface tension. For the solvability of an incompressible viscous instationary fluid in Ω R bounded inside by a free surface S and outside by a rotating boundary S, in 1995 Ciuperca proved its local existence in a Sobolev space for any initial date but without surface tension. In this paper, we consider the same problem with surface tension.

对于边界完全是由自由边界组成的有界区域中粘性不可压流体的非定常运动问题，Solonnikcv于1977年在忽略表面张力情况下证明了初值问题小时间解在Holder空间的存在性，于1984年在有表面张力情况下证明了初值问题问题小时间解在Sobolev空间的存在性，Mogilevskii和Solonnikov于1992年在表面张力系数可以不是常数情况下证明了初值问题小时间解在Holder空间的存在性；对于上面是自由边界、下面是固定边界且两边界在无限处趋于水平的无限区域中粘性不可压流体的非定常运动问题，Beale于1981年在忽略表面张力情况下证明了初值问题小时间解在Sobolev空间的存在性，Allain于1983年在有表面张力情况下证明了R中初值问题小时间解在Sobolev空间的存在性，但其中假定初始区域近似是个水平条，他于1987年去掉了这个假定得到同样的结果，Tani于1996年在有表面张力情况下证明了R中初值问题小时间解在Sobolev空间的存在性；对于R中内面是自由边界、外面是旋转边界S的有界区域中粘性不可压流体的非定常运动问题，Ciuperca于1995年在忽略表面张力情况下证明了初值问题小时间解在Sobolev空间的存在性，本文考虑了在有表面张力情况下初值问题可解性问题。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。