查询词典 optimality criterion

Firstly, the paper utilizes the method of criterion research to analyze the construct of brand's gender traits by integrating the Gender Schema Theory with the Self-concept Congruity Model, and create a model of brand gender traits.

首先，本文把性别图式理论和自我概念一致性模型结合起来，对品牌的性别气质结构进行了理论分析，构建出了品牌的性别气质模型。

Through introducing a free variable, a new Lyapunov asymptotical stability criterion with less conservativeness was established.

通过引入一个自由变量，得到了一个新的具有更低保守性的Lyapunov渐近稳定判据。

Firstly, the approach formulates a cost functional to turn the inverse problem into a constrained minimization problem according to least squares criterion, then the resulting constrained minimization problem is transformed into an unconstrained minimization problem by using a penalty function technique, and then the closed Fr chet derivatives of the Lagrange function with respect to the properties are derived based on the calculus of variations, finally, one can solve the resulting problem by using any gradient-based algorithm and the finite-difference time-domain method.

该方法首先以最小二乘准则构造目标函数，将逆问题表示为约束最小化问题；接着应用罚函数法转化为无约束最小化问题；然后基于变分计算导出闭式的拉格朗日函数关于特征参数的Fr chet导数；最后借助梯度算法和时域有限差分法迭代反演德拜模型参数。

The first disadvantage of MMI device is wavelength sensitive, which leads to restricted applications. To reduce the wavelength insensitivity in optical network applications, the demand of light source with a specific wavelength is needed, especially for power splitters. For this reason, a wideband criterion for MMI splitter is proposed. The basic principle is based on reducing the interference length difference and making it shorter than the spot size for constructive mode interference. Simulation results show the spectra of proposed MMI splitter is wide enough (1.26-1.61um) to cover the fiber communication band and the size of the splitter is more compact than that of the conventional MMI or Y-branch splitter.

多模干涉元件的第一个缺点为波长敏感，此缺点会限制其在实际上的用途；因元件在网路上的应用时，通常都需要降低波长敏感性，以减低对光源波长准确性的要求；有鉴於此，本论文提出多模干涉分光器的宽频标准；基本原理是建立在缩短其多模干涉区的长度差，并使之小於建设性干涉的光点大小；透过模拟后发现，操作频宽可涵盖光纤通信全波段(1.26-1.61um)，且长度小於Y形分支结构的分光器。

How to see the child's joy and contentment as the main criterion of change.

如何把孩子的快乐和满足作为发生变化的判断标准。

Zhang's works. The integral method is proposed by Prof. Zheng in 1978. The method has a global convergence criterion, and only requires a the continuity of objective and constraint function.

郑权等于1978年提出了积分水平集求总极值的方法，其主要特点有判别总极值的收敛准则，且仅需假定目标函数与约束函数为连续的。

Rayleigh number accurately describes the liquid convection in the mushy zone and was selected as the criterion for channel segregation.

Rayleigh数很好的描述了糊状区液体流动而被作为通道偏析形成的判据。

The national magisterial research assessment system is not controlled by the nation. The nation in the whole process of research assessment only acts the roles such as the convener, the supervisor and the resources provider, the concrete research assessment is completed by the domestic and foreign first-class scholars after the research assessment criterion set up.

国家主导的科研评价并不是由国家控制，国家在整个科研评价的过程中只是扮演召集人、监督人和资源提供者的角色，具体的科研评价工作是由国内外一流的学者在科研评价标准协商一致后按小同行评价的形式来实施。

Because of the problem of convergence, the key techniques to complete the one step simulation were explored thoroughly. The geometry mapping method based on finite element model and inverse deformation was developed to get the approximate initial blank for one step simulation. The effective selection of convergence factor in Newton-Raphson method was studied. The divergence criterion in iterative process for one step simulation was put forward. Also the countermeasure to ill equations coefficient matrix was studied.

由于存在收敛性的问题，本文重点研究了一步模拟方法计算机实现的关键技术：提出了基于有限元模型的几何映射方法和反向变形方法来确定初始毛坯的近似解，研究了带收敛因子的Newton-Raphson方法中如何高效地选取收敛因子，提出了一步模拟迭代求解过程中的发散准则，并研究了病态方程组系数矩阵的修正方法。

To overcome the premature of simple genetic algorithm, the calculating efficiency of SGA is improved by the following two ways; Firstly, in order to ensure convergence of algorithm and reduce influence factor of convergence, elitist selection and adapted crossover and mutation operator are adopted. Secondly, because this study deals with finding minimize volume of structure, to quicken convergence of this problem, in line with mechanics criterion the paper carry out mutation to some genes in chromosome according to variations of internal force. This will let algorithms to search answer with our hoping directions.

针对基本遗传算法存在早熟的问题，本文主要从两个方面进行了改进，首先为了保证算法的收敛和减少影响算法收敛因素，采用了最优保护策略和自适应的交叉和变异算子；其次，由于本文研究内容涉及求结构最小体积问题，为了加快此类问题的收敛速度，本文结合结构优化中的力学准则，对个体染色体中的某一段基因按照内力变化进行变异操作，使得算法按一定方向进行搜索最优解。

There are different types of personal loans available.

有许多不同类型的个人贷款优惠。

The above mentioned teaching model of spiral rising can be used to avoid rigidness in teaching.

上述螺旋式上升的教学模式，可以避免教学形成模式後的僵化现象。