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A 3D numerical simulation for the air flow and heat transfer among louvered fins was derived,and the numerical results were compared with the experimental data from literatures.

本文对空气在百叶窗翅片内部流动和传热建立了三维数值计算模型。

In order to study the geometry effect on the performance of the louvered fin heat exchanger, a two dimensional numerical model is established for air side heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics for a type of louvered fin surface and the related numerical simulation is conducted.

heat transfer and flow characteristics ； numerical simulation ；为研究百叶窗翅片几何结构对换热器性能的影响，采用二维计算模型，对空气流经一种类型的百叶窗翅片的传热和流动特性进行了数值模拟，获得了百叶窗翅片的温度场、速度场和流线图。

At last, combining with space convergence of surround rock, numerical analysis conclusion and field support measurements, it gives a security and stability appraisal of flat dip layer in Xi Shanping Tunnel; also, some advices are given about the monitorial work and numerical simulation.

本文结合西山坪隧道的修建背景，以施工量测与监控的结果为基础，选择了有代表性断面，对单一巨厚围岩不同产状、穿煤系地层段、上伏及下伏采空回填区段的内空收敛情况进行了对比分析。

The numerical results show that our method is effective. For the noncharacteristic Cauchy problem for 2-D and 3-D heat equation, we give the explicit H\"{o}lder type stability estimates by using weighted energy method. Especially,H\"{o}lder type stability estimate for discrete solutions of the heat equation is obtained through a fully discrete method. The numerical results are presented.

对于二维和三维的热传导方程的非特征Cauchy 问题，我们利用权函数方法，给出了一个显式的H\&{o}lder 型的稳定性估计，特别的，对于二维的非特征Cauchy问题，我们利用充分离散的方法，对二维问题的离散形式同样给出了H\&{o}lder 型的稳定性估计，同时，我们也给出了数值例子来说明我们的估计。

Numerical simulation for nonuniformly injected SOAs is an important basis for the device characterization, fabrication, and applications. We can conveniently and fleetly obtain the device characters and the effects of each design parameter through numerical simulation.

对非均匀注入SOA的数值仿真是研究其器件特性、器件制作、拓展其应用的重要基础，通过数值仿真我们可以方便快捷地获得器件的特性及各参数对其特性的影响，运用分析的结果来指导器件设计。

By using this method, the memory space is reduced observably while guaranteeing the numerical simulation accuracy through numerical simulation.

仿真结果表明，该方法在保证数值模拟精度的条件下，大幅削减了空间需求。

Some unique techniques including topographics smoothing, overbank flowing, numerical filtering, auto-adjusting of roughness were adopted in this numerical simulation, and ADI method was improved in sweep by two-direction and two-step scanning.

数值模拟中还采用了地形平滑、水流漫滩、数值滤波及自动调糙率等几种处理技术，并对ADI法进行了双向双步扫描改进。

However, such tidal overheight is often ignored in the current regional numerical simulation due to intensive computational requirement. Only the mean sea level is used as the fixed seaward boundary, which may wrongly predict the groundwater table position. Therefore, we aim to determine an equivalent seaward boundary through numerical modeling. The equivalent seaward boundary takes into account the tide-induced overheight effects.

然而，由于潮汐动边界处理的复杂性而导致巨大的计算量，在现有的区域地下水数学模型中，潮汐引起的海平面波动通常被忽略，仅仅以平均海平面高度作为模型的海岸边界条件，其预测出的地下水水位位置与实际情况可能会有一定的误差。

The key elements and techniques of the numerical wind tunnel are studied and analyzed.The basic idea of CFD is expatiated and the whole working process is presented.Discrete methods of the control equations based on the finite volume method and the PISO algorithm about the fluid numerical computation are researched also.

对基于CFD的数值风洞关键基础和技术进行研究分析，阐述了CFD的基本思想，研究了基于有限体积法的控制方程的离散方法以及流场的数值求解的PISO算法。

The velocity-stress pseudospectral method, an efficiently numerical modeling method, is easy to implement, with a high computation efficiency and can overcome numerical diffusion of the frequency efficiently.

模拟结果表明，伪谱法是一种有效的地震波数值模拟方法：易于实现，计算速度快、计算效率高，其计算速度是有限差分方法的数倍，能有效克服数值频散。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。