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In this paper,a numerical solution for radial journal bearings with liquid hydro-dynamic lubrication is analysed, numerical expressions for oil fiton pressure, bearing capacity , friction moment,and leakage at the bearing ends are derived,bearing capacity,flow rate, friction moment,and eccentric angle of the load under 14 different temperatures and 14 different load eccentricities are calculated.

采用数值法分析解算液体动压向心滑动轴承，推导了油膜压力、承载力、摩擦力矩和端泄流量等的数值表达形式，计算了14个不同温度点及14种不同偏心率下的承载力、流量、摩擦力矩、载荷偏位角，并通过AUTOCAD绘制了它们之间的影响曲线。认为偏心率及油温对承载力影响很大，设计时应加以限制。

Because of the high-non-linearity, the adiabatic lateral wall condition and high aspect ratio , the numerical simulation process possesses a series of features. A number of computations and numerical tests have been conducted to find effective convergence conditions.

由于所计算问题的高度非线性，以及侧壁绝热、大的长径比等特点，使数值模拟的迭代收敛过程出现一系列特点。

In this thesis, we focus on the theory for the interaction of molecular dipole moment with external electric field and use the numerical simulation to investigate the rotational state-selection of polar molecules in a hexapole electric field and the laser-field role of alignment or orientation for molecules based on semi-classical treatment, the detail is the numerical calculation for a quantum mechanical treatment of molecules and their interaction with the external field and a classical electrodynamical treatment for static electric field.

本文研究是在描述分子偶极矩（永久偶极矩或诱导偶极矩）和外电场相互作用的基础上，我们建立了对分子态选择和角动量取向、准直研究的半经典理论框架（即分子体系状态、能量及与外场相互作用使用量子理论描述，分子的运动轨迹使用经典电动力学描述），并利用数值计算方法对静电场和随时间变化电场作用下分子的转动态选择、取向和准直过程进行了研究。

On the foundation of manufacturing numerical control jet electroforming machine, In this thesis, for numerical control jet electroforming, the research presented creative and conclusion works as follows

本文在研制和开发数控喷射电铸机床的基础上，对数控喷射电铸进行了以下几个方面的研究并做出了一定的创新

By the numerical methods, the efficient and reliable numerical axisymmetric models have been established, especially the inner core passage, the effect of blade entrance angle and fan nozzle pressure ratio on thrust reverser effectiveness and discharge coefficient is investigated, the calculated results and the available experimental data are compared.

本文建立了外涵叶栅反推器的轴对称计算模型，给出了内涵计算域的有效处理方法，利用数值模拟手段研究了叶片几何进气角、外涵入口压比的变化对反推效率、流量系数等的影响规律，并将计算结果与可能得到的试验结果的数据点进行了比较。

By using unstructured dynamic grid based on local remeshing method, the variation of grid caused by projectile movement was analyzed. Numerical computation results of gun muzzle flow field which arranged in time was obtained. The creation process of the complex flow field of gun muzzle was described. The numerical simulation of flow field including moving projectile was achieved.

采用基于局部网格重构法的非结构动网格技术处理弹丸运动造成的网格变化，给出一系列按时间顺序排列的膛口流场数值计算结果，描述了复杂的膛口流场形成发展过程，实现了含运动弹丸的膛口流场的数值模拟。

Numerical dispersion characteristic and impedance relationship of three dimensional perfectly matched layers are analyzed under finite difference approximation in this paper, respectively, which show that numerical dispersion relationship of PML is different from that of the FDTD equations and the impedance of homogeneous PML medium is the same as that of free space.

本文分别分析了有限差分近似下三维理想匹配层的数值色散特性和阻抗关系，分析表明，理想匹配层的数值色散关系有别于时域有限差分方程的数值色散关系；有限差分近似下，均匀理想匹配层媒质的阻抗和自由空间的阻抗相同。

With the development of computer technology and numerical modeling techniques, many numerical methods have been established and applied to this field. Finite element method is one of the most effective.

随着计算机科学和数值计算方法的发展，目前已经有很多数值方法应用于大体积混凝土结构温度应力仿真分析中，其中有限单元法是一种十分有效的数值分析方法。

Using numerical simulation technology and method of orthogonal experiment design and single factor rotating optimization, this thesis makes a study of "lost core injection ", thus achieve the optimization of the parameters of molding process, to offer basic reference when developing production technology and mould of the plastics intake manifold. Based on the study of the status in quo and development trend of weight reduction on automobile, the application of plastics to automobile and intake manifold, then under the guidance of theory model and numerical simulation technology in the process of high polymer material, this thesis launches flowing main research work: First of all, on the basis of the three-dimensional model of the part and finite element net model, several designs of gating and running system are numerically simulated and analyzed via MPA of Moldflow.

本文在对当今汽车轻量化、零部件塑料化以及的汽车进气歧管塑料化的发展现状和发展趋势进行了研究和简要介绍，然后在高分子材料成型过程中的理论模型和数值计算方法的指导下，展开主要的研究工作：首先，在零件三维模型和有限元网格模型的基础上，使用Moldflow 的MPA模块对塑料进气歧管的多个浇注系统设计方案进行数值模拟，通过分析各个方案的充填质量、熔接线位置及数量等指标，得到了综合质量较高的4 个进料口的浇口位置及半限制型浇口大小的浇注系统。

Based on Collins integral formula and the expansion of the hard aperture function into a finite sum of complex Gaussian functions,the approximate analytical expression of the diffraction field of Gaussian beam by a circular disc is derived,and its characteristics are analyzed by the numerical calculation and numerical simulation.

基于圆孔光阑函数展开为复高斯函数和的方法，用Colins积分公式，导出了高斯光束照射下圆盘衍射的光场近似解析表达式，经计算机数值计算，对高斯光束照射下圆盘衍射的衍射特性进行了详细的分析

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。