查询词典 numerical algorithm

So far, there are 5 kinds of clustering algorithm includes partitional algorithm, hierarchical algorithm, density-based algorithm, grid-based algorithm and model-based algorithm.

目前，聚类算法大体上分为划分的方法、层次的方法、基于密度的方法、基于网格的方法和基于模型的方法。

Considering the difference of the use of clustering algorithms caused by the diffference of data distribution, on the base of the analysis of Kmeans algorithm, fuzzy Cmeans algorithm and genetic algorithm, a new algorithm was brought forward based on the genetic algorithm and the improved neighbor function criterion. In view of the intrinsic connection of the special and the advantage of genetic algorithms wholesearch strategy, to a certian extent, this new algorithm solve the problem about the uncompact and irregular data distribution.

考虑到空间数据分布特性差异造成聚类算法采用的不同，在比较分析K均值算法、模糊均值算法和遗传算法的基础上，提出了改进的近邻函数准则，并有机整合形成遗传算法与改进近邻函数准则的新算法，综合了遗传算法的全局性概率搜索的优点，并考虑到空间数据内在的连接方式，在一定程度上较好地解决了数据的非致密非规则分布问题。

The fluctuation of available wireless link bandwidth motivates the study of adaptive multimedia services in wireless/mobile networks This paper focusses on a bandwidth adaptation scheme, which takes the maximum revenue as the objective The optimal bandwidth adaptation algorithm which seeks to achieve maximum revenue is an NP hard problem, because it has to investigate every adaptation case A bandwidth adaptation scheme based on genetic algorithm is proposed, which achieves near optimal total revenue with much less complexity compared to an optimal bandwidth adaptation algorithm Simulation is carried out to compare the algorithm with an optimal bandwidth adaptation algorithm, the results reveal that the genetic algorithm approximates the optimal solution very well

无线链路带宽的快速波动推动了无线/移动网络中对适应的多媒体服务的研究以无线网络系统的利润最大化为目标，研究适应的多媒体应用的带宽适应方案达到利润最大化的最优带宽适应算法是一个NP hard问题提出一个基于遗传算法的带宽适应方案，在算法复杂度大大低于最优算法的同时，获得的利润值近似最优性能分析和实验结果证明了这一结论1 引言因特网和无线/移动通信技术的迅速发展，推动了两者服务的融合无线/移动环境下因特网服务的提供需要解决的一个关键问题是QoS保证提供QoS保证的一个重要技术手段是连接接纳控制 [1] CAC算法的目标是在保证切换连接请求丢弃率满足系

By introducing the real valued code, deteminstic crowding niching algorithm, improving the genetic algorithm, we present an evolutionary algorithm that generates Hypercube detector - Deviation Levels based Detection Algorithm and an evolutionary algorithm that generates fuzzy rule detectors - Fuzzy Rules based Anomaly Detection Algorithm.

通过引入实数编码，精确排挤小生态算法，对遗传算法进行改进，研究了基于背离等级的检测算法(Deviation Levels based Detection Algorithm，简称DLDA)，同时为了提高检测的准确性，引入了一种生成模糊检测规则的演进算法，使用模糊异常检测算法，对网络中的异常行为进行模糊检测。

According to the variable parameters, which are continuum or discrete, an algorithms are over viewed, such as homogenization method, variable density algorithm, variable thick algorithm, moving asymptotes algorithm, simulated annealing algorithm, genetic algorithm, relative difference quotient algorithm and Tabu search technique.

按照设计变量，叙述了连续变量和离散变量拓扑优化设计的一些常用算法，其中包括均匀化方法、变密度法、变厚度法、移动渐进算法、模拟退火法、遗传算法、相对差商法和Tabu搜索法，并对各种方法的优缺点进行了比较；对二维和三维复合材料的拓扑学优化设计研究现状和方法进行了阐述；提出了拓扑优化设计复合材料的未来研究方向。

The paper investigates both block-type pilot linear minimum mean square error algorithm and IEEE802.16 OFDM channel estimation analysis. Simulation results confirm the block-type pilot structure is more suitable for IEEE802.16 system. An optimal pilot setting algorithm, based on space frequency domain, is explored and the pilot chart is presented. The proposed algorithm finds its application in MIMO-OFDM. Simulation results show the algorithm presents a good approximation to the perfect channel state information curve, with about 2dB difference in SNR. The simulation results also demonstrate the algorithm achieves fairly high stability in the environment of fast fading, performance of the proposed algorithm is better that of pilot training channel estimation.3. Taking into account the characteristics of IEEE802.16 OFDM system, OFDM system simulation platform is constructed in Matlab, exploiting simulink as a tool. OFDM modulation and demodulation simulation system are configured on LabVIEW platform. All the system signal processing is simulated, including defining system parameters, designing modulation model, and verifying all the proposed algorithms under different environments, such as white Gaussian noise, multi-path fading, with or without guard interval etc. Bit error performance is evaluated. The research provides valid theoretical basis for practical OFDM system performance evaluation.4. Taking advantage of software radio, the paper designs a hardware platform with both 256-IFFT/FFT and 512-IFFT/FFT OFDM schemes co-existing in one platform. You can predetermine one from the two schemes to carry out almost the same model function with different system performance and parameter setting.5. Referring to IEEE802.16 standard, the paper proposes a design method for generating signals and frames suitable for laboratory investigations implemented in laboratory environment.6. Based on 6701evm digital evaluation card, combined with analogy front-end, the paper designs a DSP software model to deal with baseband signal processing. An overall OFDM scheme, with modulation and demodulation function, is accomplished.

讨论分析了MIMO-OFDM中一种基于空频域的最优导频设置算法，给出了导频图案，通过仿真实验表明，该算法与理想的信道状态信息曲线非常接近，信噪比差距约在2dB左右，并且在快衰落条件下具有较好的稳定性，其性能要优于基于前导训练的信道估计方法。3、根据IEEE802.16OFDM系统特点，论文分别在Matlab中应用Simulink工具构建OFDM系统仿真平台、在LabVIEW平台上实现了OFDM调制解调仿真系统，模拟了整个系统的信号流程，进行了OFDM仿真系统参数的选择和调制模块的仿真设计、论证各算法性能，并根据各种不同的条件：例如高斯噪声、多径衰落、有无保护间隔等，对系统的误码特性进行了评估，为正确评价实际OFDM系统的性能提供了有效的理论依据。4、论文以软件无线电思想作为指导，提出了以256点IFFT／FFT为核心和以512点IFFT／FFT为核心的两种OFDM算法模式并存于同一个硬件平台、且可预选的方案，它们在参数选取和性能指标上有所差异，均实现了相似的模块和功能。5、论文参考IEEE 802.16无线网络标准的参数设置，针对本设计系统的应用环境和系统硬件的性能速率，提出了一种应用于实验室环境的信号结构、帧格式等参数设计。6、论文基于TI公司的6701evm数字评估板卡，结合模拟前端搭建数字中频平台，设计了基带处理的DSP软件模块并进行系统调试，基本实现了一套完整的OFDM调制解调方案。

For a variety of hybrid flexible flowshop process route of the problem of production scheduling, analysis of production process planning and shop scheduling system integration principle, set up the target model, by a simple genetic algorithm to improve, in the integrated model set up based on the algorithm research, put the post-evolutionary genetic algorithm and improved simulated annealing algorithm an organic combination of algorithm optimization mechanism to enable the integration and optimization of the structure complement each other to form a more efficient hybrid optimization algorithm, and to solve the problem.

针对混合柔性流水车间多种工艺路线的生产调度问题，分析了生产工艺计划与车间调度系统的集成原理，建立目标模型，通过将简单遗传算法加以改进，在建立集成模型的基础上，对算法进行研究，把进化后的遗传算法和改进的模拟退火算法有机结合，使算法优化机制融合和优化结构互补，形成较为高效的混合优化算法，并对问题进行求解。

Experimental results show that the 3D SPEZBC algorithm has the same rate-distortion performances of three-dimensional embedded zero block coding (3D EZBC) algorithm, obviously outperforms three-dimensional set partitioned embedded block (3D SPECK) algorithm, three-dimensional set partitioning in hierarchical trees(3D SPIHT) algorithm and (AT-3D SPIHT) algorithm, and is slightly better than JPEG2000 multi-component (JPEG2000-MC) algorithm at different bit rate in the compression performances.

实验结果表明，3D SPEZBC算法具有与三维嵌入式零块编码(3D EZBC)算法相同的压缩编码性能，在各比特率下编码性能均明显优于三维集合分裂嵌入式块编码(3D SPECK)、三维等级树集合分裂(3D SPIHT)和非对称三维等级树集合分裂(AT-3D SPIHT)算法，并且略好于多分量JPEG2000编码(JPEG2000-MC)算法。

In the meantime, we got several achievements during the process:Firstly, a sequence encryption algorithm of real-time video in use of one dimension piece-wise linear chaotic map is carried out. This algorithm makes use of Inter' s SSE2 special dictates and makes nonlinear change of chaotic sequences.As a result, the algorithm not only encrypts faster, but also resists several cipher analysis methods. Secondly, this paper presents a block encryption algorithm of real-time video based on chaotic neural network which makes use of numerical transient chaotic neural network to produce chaotic sequences and uses these sequences to do encryption.

同时，在实现系统的过程中，取得了以下研究成果：(1)提出了一种利用一维的分段线性混沌映射来对实时视频进行序列加密的算法，该算法利用Inter的SSE2专用指令集来实现，并对产生的混沌序列进行了有效的非线性变换，从而使该算法不仅加密速度快，并且能有效的抗多种密码分析；(2)提出了一种利用混沌神经网络对实时视频进行分组加密的算法。

The wavelet time-frequency properties of the uncracked rotor and the cracked rotor were discussed by the continuous wavelet time-frequency analysis algorithm. A new algorithm using the wavelet time-frequency analysis algorithm to detect the crack was proposed. The influence of the sampling frequency on the wavelet time-frequency analysis algorithm was analyzed through the numerical simulation research; the valid sampling frequency was presented.

利用连续小波时频分析方法，讨论了裂纹转子与无裂纹转子的小波时频特性，提出了利用小波时频分析方法识别裂纹的新方法；数值仿真研究了采样频率对小波时频分析方法的准确性和有效性的影响，并给出了建议性的采样频率。

Fostering the concept of multi-culture firmly and mastering the development of advanced culture correctly are conductive to resisting terrorism, separatism of nationalities and ultraism of religion, which is of great academic theoretical, immediate and profound historical si...

牢固树立多元文化的理念和正确把握先进文化的发展方向，有助于在世界范围内自觉地抵制恐怖主义，民族分裂主义和宗教极端主义。不仅具有重大的学术理论意义，而且也具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。

But if anyone walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.

11：10 若在黑夜行走，就必碰跌，因为那光不在他里面。