查询词典 nuclear physics

CAS radiation technology services company in Shanghai of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of radiation technology company in Shanghai's technology subsidiary, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences radiation technology company in 1989 by the Chinese Academy of Sciences of Nuclear Science and Physical and Chemical led the organization of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, owned by high-energy physics Shanghai by the atomic nucleus, Lanzhou Modern Physics, Plasma Physics in Hefei, the Changchun Applied Chemistry, Hefei Chinese Scientific and Technical University jointly established a joint venture and technical input, built for the cable factory in Yantai, Changshu Cable Factory, Liyang Cable Factory, Huaian cable factory Electronic contracting, such as the establishment of a special radiation cross-linking cable production lines and a number of radiation center and computer and new materials production base, by the relevant State Council ministries and provincial and municipal leaders on the importance and recognition, that was the first national high-tech Enterprise units, radiation technology company in 2002 to reform the merger into a new high-tech companies, and the Shanghai Technology Services Division of the Department of independent legal entities and by relying on the Chinese nuclear radiation and high-tech base for the successful trial production of 200-nanometer tetrafluoroethylene Ethylene special engineering plastics ultra-fine powder, consisting mainly expected to add new type of dispersing agent, detergent, antioxidant Kangfu agent, the preparation of a motor vehicle and vessel efficient use of lubricating oil additives series.

中国科学院辐射技术公司上海服务部系原中国科学院辐射技术公司在上海的技术子公司，而中国科学院辐射技术公司是1989年由中科院数理化局核科学处牵头组织中国科学院所属的高能物理所，上海原子核所、兰州近代物理所、合肥等离子物理所、长春应用化学所、合肥中国科技大学共同合资并投入技术建立的，建成后为烟台电缆厂、常熟电缆厂、溧阳电缆厂、淮安电缆厂等承包建立了电子辐照交联特种电缆生产线和一批辐照中心和计算机及新材料生产基地，受到国务院有关部委和有关省市领导的重视和表扬，并被国家认定的第一批高技术企业单位，2002年辐射技术公司进行体制改革合并成新的高技术公司，而上海技术服务部系独立法人单位并依托中科院原子核所辐照基地的高新技术及试制成功的200纳米聚四氟乙烯特种工程塑料超细粉，以此为主料加上新型的分散剂、清净剂、抗氧抗腐剂等，配制成汽车用和船舶用的高效润滑油系列添加剂。

Basic nuclear physics and fundamental measuring techniques: The basic nuclear physics involves the main types of nuclear decay, law of decay, definition and units of radioactivity and the interaction of radiations and materials.

核物理基础与放射性测量技术：内容主要是核衰变的四种类型、衰变规律、放射性活度及其单位；射线与物质的相互作用，以及γ计数器及液体闪烁仪测量的基本原理和放射性测量的统计误差。

The nuclear reactions in the initial study, the discovery of the neutron in 1932 and in 1934 the synthesis of artificial radionuclides is a representative The results of .40 before and after the age of nuclear physics has entered a phase of great development .1939, the Hahn and Strassman found that the phenomenon of nuclear fission in 1942, Fermi established the first fission chain reactor, which is human with nuclear energy start.

在初期的核反应研究中，1932年中子的发现和1934年人工放射性核素的合成是具有代表性的成果。40年代前后，核物理进入一个大发展阶段。1939年，哈恩和斯特拉斯曼发现核裂变现象，1942年，费米建立了第一个链式裂变反应堆，这是人类掌握核能源的开端。

The nuclear force applying similarity's restrains inertial guidance way, the speed regulation carrying out commixture on the ion beam being unlike speed and the energy, develops the able ion allocating the fast direct-current transformer, is that cold nuclear fusion piles up, the nuclear engine and that kind nuclear power station start nuclear fusion and electric energy therefore the corollary equipment transporting systematic importance, combining to apply for a patent.

本发明项目特征是：在常温真空条件下，设置空间特定组合的电磁场，根据轻原子核固有的磁矩和内电场，先将两串待聚变的原子核约束在同一条线段内；再利用原子核固有的自旋动量矩矢量形成近光速自旋的超强力自转陀螺惯性制导特性，来克服库仑强势垒的偏向作用，实现直接对撞核聚变的；应用相似的核力约束惯性制导方式，对不同速度和能量的离子束进行混合调速，研制成的离子调速直流变压器，是冷核聚变堆、核发动机和该类核电站启动核聚变和电能输送系统的重要配套设备，所以合并申请一个专利权。

Radioactive decay studies have found a kinds of elements can be α or β decay and the decay into another element, while the α-decay product of -α-rays became one of the deep structure of the material means of .1911, the Rutherford and others bombarded atoms with α-rays observed wide-angle deflection to determine the nuclear structure of atoms and nuclei was first proposed the term .1919 year, Rutherford and others have also found that with α-ray bombardment of nitrogen will release the nuclear protons, this is the first time Artificial realization of a nuclear reaction, after the bombardment of nuclei with the radiation caused by nuclear reaction method to become the primary means of research in nuclear.

放射性衰变研究发现了一种元素可以通过α衰变或β衰变而变成另外一种元素，而α衰变的产物——α射线又成了人们探讨物质深层结构的手段。1911年，卢瑟福等人用α射线轰击原子、观察到大角度偏折，从而确定了原子的有核结构，并首次提出原子核这一名词。1919年，卢瑟福等人又发现用α射线轰击氮核会放出质子，这是首次用人工实现的核反应，以后用射线轰击原子核来引起核反应的方法逐渐成为研究原子核的主要手段。

The models of nuclear electricity development in this paper as follows:the pure pressure water nuclear reactor,pressure water nuclear reactor+fast breeding nuclear reactor,nuclear fission an...

本文探讨的核电发展模型有：单一压水堆核电发展模型、压水堆+快中子增殖堆核电发展模型，聚变、裂变混合耦合堆和轻水堆共生系统核电发展模型。

In the 1970s and 1980s, facing an ever-intensifying nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union, and tens of thousands of nuclear warheads, which, like dark clouds, hung over the heads of all people in the world and directly threatened China's safety, China had no other choice but to continue to carry out research and development of nuclear weapons technology and improve its nuclear weapons systems, mastering in succession the neutron bomb design technology and the nuclear weapon miniaturization technology.

70年代和80年代，面临着愈演愈烈的美国、苏联两国空前的核军备竞赛，数万枚核弹头的阴云笼罩在世界人民头上，也直接威胁到中国的安全，中国不得不继续研究发展核武器技术和改善自己的核武器系统，并先后掌握了中子弹设计技术和核武器小型化技术。

If that is indeed how things play out, the five countries that collectively proved unable or unwilling to stop Mr Kim's nuclear delinquency before his provocative nuclear test last October will have compounded failure with folly: encouraging nuclear wannabes to believe that the more rules they break, the bigger the eventual pay-off; and in the process eviscerating the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and setting off a dangerous series of nuclear chain reactions, from East Asia to the Middle East.

如果真的就这样结束的话，这五个国家将会犯下更多的愚蠢的错误（在去年十月份朝鲜进行核试射之前，他们并没有或者说并不愿阻止金正日的核计划）：这将会鼓励那些希望拥有核武器的国家相信规则破坏得越多，获利就越多，他们会继续使《核不扩散条约》的威信荡然无存，届时从东亚至中东会触发/引发一系列危险的核&多米诺&效应。

Serialization and mass construction of nuclear power plants; active absorption of the third generation nuclear power technology; promotion of inland nuclear power construction; development of fast breeder nuclear power plant; and establishment of nuclear fuel cycle system.

指出了我国核电可持续发展的几个重要问题，即核电发展要实现系列化规模化；积极消化吸收第三代核电技术；大力推进内陆核电站的建设；开发快中子增殖堆核电站，构建核燃料循环体系等。

The results show that: 1 supplementation of protein to maturation media improves cumulus expansion in vitro compared to the protein-free control, but cumulus expansion is not necessarily related to oocyte nuclear maturation in pigs, and cumulus expansion is not the criterae for determination of nuclear maturation of pig oocytes, but only the exclusion of the first polar body; 2 exposure of pig COCs to hormone supplements for 23-24 hours improved cumulus expansion but had no significant effect on nuclear maturation compared to that for 46-48 hours; 3 under our research conditions, supplementation of different proteins into different maturation media has different effects on porcine oocyte nuclear maturation, but has no significant effect on subsequent embryonic development after IVF; 4 the nuclear maturation rates of pig oocytes matured in mTCM+pFF and mNCSU+pFF are superior than that in mNCSU+FCS; 5 different maturation media have no effect on pig oocyte cumulus expansion and subsequent embryonic development after IVF.

结果显示：(1)在成熟液中添加蛋白质可以加强卵丘细胞的扩散，但猪卵母细胞的核成熟与其周围的卵丘细胞扩展没有必然的联系，卵丘细胞扩散或成放射状不宜作为猪卵母细胞核成熟的标准，只有排出第一极体才能作为猪卵母细胞核成熟的标志；(2)在猪COCs的46-48小时成熟培养的后23-24小时阶段去除成熟液中的激素不但可以保证卵母细胞的核成熟率，而且可加强卵丘细胞的扩散；(3)在现有实验条件下，在mTCM和mNCSU中添加10％pFF与在mNCSU中添加10％FCS相比可获得较高的猪卵母细胞核成熟率；(4)在不同的成熟液中添加不同的蛋白质对猪卵母细胞核成熟率的影响效果不一样，但对体外受精后的早期胚胎发育影响不明显；(5)成熟液种类对猪卵母细胞的卵丘细胞扩散和体外受精后的早期胚胎发育无显著影响。

Smoking cigarettes adds to the Computer Desk Computer manufacturer computer mouse Computer Computerized collar knitter machine Conduit Bodies construction board Container Bag Control Arm Cooking Thermometer general levels of air pollution as well as damaging our health.

吸烟不仅对健康有害，而且增加空气污染程度。香烟雾含有多种有害物质：不仅有致癌化学物质、有某种能阻止氧气进入血液的气体，还有引起血压增高、心速加快的被称为尼古丁的物质。

He is one of my favorite actors.

他是我最喜欢的男演员之一。