查询词典 muzzle-loading

The Shipper, Consignee and the Holder of this Bill of loading hereby expressly accept and agree to all printed, written or stamped provisions, exceptions and conditions of this Bill of loading, including those on the back hereof.

下列为货物保险单。在 CIF 合同中，保险单是卖方必须向买方提供的单据之一。

The results indicate that its dynamic stress-strain curve is hyperbolic type. The dynamic strain of LCES decreases with increasing confining pressure, cement content, curing ages and cyclic loading frequency when it is subjected to the same dynamic stress. At the same dynamic strain, the dynamic secant elastic modulus E_(sec of LCES increases and the damping ratio decreases with increasing confining pressure, cement content, curing ages and cyclic loading frequency. The curves ofσ_d～ε_d,E_～ε_d and D～ε_d with different EPS content intersect respectively, the trend of LCES deformation characteristic is inversely proportional to EPS content near the intersection. The value of dynamic strain at the intersection is about 0.5%~3.0%, the magnitude of which is related to the mixing proportions and confining pressure.

试验结果表明，LCES的动应力应变骨干曲线形态符合双曲线；在相同的动应力作用下，LCES产生的动应变随着固结压力、水泥掺量、试样养护龄期和振动频率的增大而减小；在动应变相同的情况下，随着固结压力、水泥掺量、试样养护龄期和振动频率的增大，LCES的动模量增大而阻尼比减小；随着加载次数的增大，LCES的动模量在开始阶段显著降低，然后趋于稳定，但当加载次数达到几百次时，动模量又有增大的趋势；不同EPS掺入比的LCES的动应力应变骨干曲线、动模量随应变变化曲线和阻尼比随应变变化曲线都发生了相交，交点前后EPS掺入比的大小对LCES动力变形特性的影响趋势是截然相反的，交点处的动应变值一般在0.5％～3.0％范围内变化，其大小与LCES的配比以及固结压力有关。

Based on this analysis, a new method for evaluating the bluntness magnitude of a Berkovich indenter was proposed. This method was examined by the experimental results of indention loading curves for pure nickel and aluminum alloy 8009, and good agreement was obtained. For thin metal films deposited on hard substrate, a method is established for determining the yield strength and hardening index of the film from nanoindentation loading curve.

通过对理想与钝化Berkovich压头以及球形压头纳米压入软膜/硬基材料加载过程的数值研究，给出了两种压头纳米压入加载曲线的幂函数拟合指数及最大压入载荷同膜、基材料基本力学性能间的函数关系，并分别就Berkovich压头与球形压头建立了由纳米压入加载曲线确定沉积在陶瓷基体上金属薄膜屈服强度与硬化指数的方法。

This paper introduces the simulation method and advanced computer technology combining with ship statics principle into cargo shipment of bulk grain carrier,and develops loading simulation system of the bulk grain carrier. And introduce the principle of system and method of implement particularly. This Paper describes the relating high precision calculation algorithms of the stability,trim and strength calculation used by the loading software in detail,focuses on the algorithms of numerical value integral and curve difference and imitate algorithms.

另外，本文还引入模拟的方法，采用先进的计算机技术，结合船舶静力学原理和散装谷物船舶稳性校核的特殊要求，开发了散装谷物船舶的装载模拟系统，并详细介绍了该系统的原理和实现方法，在计算方法上，采用了高精度的浮态、稳性、和强度的计算方法。

The main results of the study are obtained as follows:1 In order to analyze and study the physical and mechanical characteristics of Lianyungang marine soft clay deeply, large numbers of basic mechanical characteristics tests and tri-axial shear tests are completed.2 In order to investigate the loaded and failure characteristics of the cement-soil, the cement-soils for the different ratio and different cure time are studied in the laboratory, and their unconfined compression tests and tri-axial shear tests are performed.3 Based on the solution of one-dimension consolidation, the one-dimension consolidation of the double-layered foundation is solved for two-grade loading in virtue of transcendental equation; Simultaneously, the one-dimension consolidation of the double-layered foundation is solved by means of Laplace transform for two-grade loading, and Stehfest numerical transform is applied in Laplace's inverse transformation; Furthermore, according to the practical foundation shapes, the consolidation models of the soil between piles and the substratum are built and solved respectively.4 The effect of each parameters on the consolidation of the double-layered foundation is discussed, and the solution of load transfer method for double-layered foundation is applied in A1-A4 section of Lian-Xu expressway. The results of calculating settlement of the double-layered consolidation theory are basic agreement with the measuring settlement results.

取得了以下几方面的研究成果：1针对连云港海相软土进行一维固结和三轴剪切试验，深入分析连云港海相软土的物理力学特性。2模拟水泥土搅拌桩施工，在室内制备不同配比、不同龄期的水泥土试样，并进行无侧限抗压试验和三轴剪切试验，揭示水泥土的受力特性及破坏特性。3运用超越方程，以双层地基一维固结解析解为基础，推导出二级加荷条件下双层地基的固结解析解；同时，通过荷载传递法并借助Laplace变换对双层地基的固结问题进行了数值求解；此外，根据实际的地基结构，建立了桩间土和下卧层的固结模型并分别进行求解分析。4分析探讨了双层地基中各参数对双层地基固结的影响程度，并运用荷载传递法的解答计算了连-徐高速公路A1-A4标水泥土搅拌桩处理段的六个断面，计算结果与实测数据有较好的一致性。

Using the method of Laplace transform, the solutions of impulse loading condition and step loading condition were got.

在两种常见的排污条件下——瞬时点源和一维恒定源，运用拉普拉斯变换得到了模型的解析解；结合室内静态和动态试验，确定了模型中各参数的取值方法；并分析了几个主要参数变化对模拟结果的影响。

The magnification of lateral acceleration for each particle in wall is 1~1.88 under HACHI＿EW loading, and 1～2.78 under HACHI＿EW loading.

墙内各质点对ELCE＿NS地震波的水平加速度放大倍数为1～1.88倍，对HACHI＿EW地震波的放大倍数为1～2.78倍。

As a new loading/unloading machine, SCZ25-2 model telescopic loader is equipped with fork and side-shifting device, it is suitable for hoisting and piling of goods packed in boxes, and also for such aloft work as installation and maintenance of street lighting fitting and laying-out of underground pipelines (pipeline of tap water, gas and so on) in the construction of municipal works, and it may be used widely in such sites as factories, stations, logistics terminals, goods yards, post office, forest farm, enterprises of building materials, and warehouses, and therefore it is a loading/unloading machine with wide adaptability and high efficiency.

SCZ25-2伸缩臂装载机是一种新型装卸机械，它备有货叉和侧移工作装置，适合于从事成箱货物的起重和堆垛，也可在市政工程施工中从事道路照明设备的安装检修等高空作业和各种底下管道（例如自来水管、煤气管等）的安装铺设等作业，并能广泛地适用于工厂、车站、码头、货场、邮电、林场、建材、仓库、物流等行业，是一种适应性广和效率高的装卸机械。

Based on the characteristics of structure and loading of the cylinder compress coil spring, the 3D finite element analyzing model of the cylinder compress coil spring in utility is established, and the finite analysis under the static and dynamic loading and life prediction are completed.

在充分考虑圆柱压缩螺旋弹簧的受力及结构特点的基础上，建立了比较符合实际的三维有限元计算模型，并对压缩螺旋弹簧进行了动静态有限元分析，获得了弹簧的刚度，进行了静强度校核、疲劳寿命估算和模态分析。

It is to prevent over loading and speed up the loading process.

这是为了防止过载和加快加载过程。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。