查询词典 muscularly

Part Ⅱ Objective: To study the immunoprotective and the immunotherapic effects of the new nucleic acid vaccine of the hepatitis B: pVAX1-C3d-S2S; respectively in normal and HBV transgenic mice after being inoculated intra- muscularly with this Eukaryotic Expression Plasmid, such as the in situ production of the expressed protein in muscle tissue section and specific humoral immune response in normal mice、the variation of specific antigen、antibody and HBV DNA, especialy the changes of specific antigen in liver.

第二部分新型乙肝核酸疫苗pVAX1 C3d-S〓S免疫预防效应和治疗作用的研究目的：研究含有新型分子佐剂补体C3d的HBV adw血清型的乙肝核酸疫苗重组真核表达质粒pVAX1-C3d-S〓S接种正常BALB／c小鼠和HBV转基因小鼠后，其免疫预防作用（接种局部肌肉中特异性抗原蛋白的表达和所诱生的体液免疫应答规律）以及免疫治疗作用（血清中特异性抗原的表达、特异性抗体的产生、HBV DNA的消长和肝组织中抗原表达的变化）。

Then, the volume and morphology of grafts were observed and proliferating cell nuclear antigen expression of mammary epithelial cells in grafts was detected by immunohistochemistry. Experiment two: From 2 to 6 weeks after implanting, B-E〓 or NH1996 with respective dosage of 20ug and 100ug were injected muscularly into four groups of host mice once two days, and the control group was designed without treated with hormone.

结果：1。植入2周和6周乳腺组织形态结构保持完整，植入2周乳腺组织块体积、腺体数目和增殖程度均较植入时明显降低，并以此水平维持至植入6周。2.B-〓对植入的乳腺组织形态学无明显影响，但可引起乳腺上皮细胞PCNA、Bcl-2蛋白表达的升高；B-〓可上调PR，下调ER，说明植入裸鼠的正常乳腺对B-〓有反应，证实模型建立成功。

Methods BALB/c mice were inoculated muscularly with HIV-2 gag recombinant DNA vaccine, or recombinant fowlpox virus, or both.

大量制备并纯化HIV-2 gag重组DNA疫苗和重组鸡痘病毒，以肌肉注射的方式免疫BALB／c小鼠，ELISA法检测小鼠血清HIV-2抗体，流式细胞仪测定CD4^＋、CD8^＋T淋巴细胞亚类数量，乳酸脱氢酶释放法检测脾CTL对HIV-2靶细胞的杀伤活性。

Group B was injected 20u oxytocin muscularly after baby delivery,and group A was given 1mg methyl carprost suppository by sublingual administration after cesarean section.

前者在胎儿娩出后舌下含化卡孕栓1mg；后者仅于娩出胎儿后立即宫体注射缩宫素20u，比较两组术中及术后24h内出血量。

BALB/c mice were co-inoculated muscularly by this plasmid and the nucleic acid vaccine plasmid pVAXGE expressing the HIV-1 (Human immunodeficiency virus type I) gag-gp120 protein. The level of serum antibodies after immunization showed that the specific antibodies against HIV-1 appeared at the second week and raised to the peak level at the sixth week for the co-immunization group.

将它与表达I型人免疫缺陷病毒(Human immunodeficiency virus 1， HIV-1) gag-gp120的核酸疫苗质粒pVAXGE共同肌肉注射BALB/c小鼠，免疫3次后，以ELISA法检测免疫小鼠血清中抗HIV-1抗体水平，结果显示联合免疫组小鼠在免疫2周后已有抗体产生，6周后进入高峰。

In order to develop a safe and effective immunoadjuvant to enhance the immunity and resistance of animals against infection, a novel CpG Oligodeoxynucleotides containing 11 CpG motifs was synthesized and inserted into the VR1012 plasmid, designated as VR1C. Then the recombinant VR1C was entrapped with Chitosan nanoparticles prepared by the method of ionic cross linkage, and employed to inject muscularly 3-weeks old Kunming mice; the blank VR1012 packed with CNP and saline were used to inoculate mice as the control groups. 28 days after inoculation, all mice were orally fed with 0.4ml 2x108CFU/ per mouse virulent hemorrhagic enteritis E. coli to challenge the resistance against infection.

为研制安全高效免疫调节剂增强动物免疫抗病能力，本实验设计合成含11个C pG基序的寡聚核苷酸，重组构建含CpG的VR1012质粒(VR1C)；制备壳聚糖纳米颗粒包裹重组质粒(CNP-VR1C)，肌注接种3周龄昆明小白鼠，设壳聚糖包裹空质粒和生理盐水对照组；接种后28天口服大肠杆菌攻毒观察小鼠天然免疫的变化和对强毒感染的抵抗力，Sandwich ELISA测定血清免疫球蛋白和白细胞介素含量。

Methods The recombinant sequence for two CEA epitopes was tandemly engaged and inserted into-upstream of in-frame-varied HSP70 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to construct a gene vaccine.Balb/c mice were muscularly injected with recombinant DNA vaccine;negative control (mice were injected with normal saline), positive control (mice were injected with DNA vaccine harboring tandem CEA epitopes plus aluminium hydroxide adjuvant) and experimental group(mice were injected with PCITri CEA625-667-met HSP70) were set up.

在已经构建含有变异热休克蛋白序列的基础上，插入重组CEA串联表位的编码片段获得CEA串联表位-HSP融合基因疫苗。3次肌肉注射免疫Balb/c小鼠，设立注射生理盐水的阴性对照组、注射氢氧化铝佐剂混悬CEA串联表位的阳性对照组及注射pCITriCEA625-667-mtHSP70的实验组。

The plasmid pcDNA3.1-3-1E and pcDNA3.1 was respectively used to immunize SPF chicks by injection intra-muscularly in thigh muscle at 14 and 21 days of age.Chicks in each group except that in the unchallenged control group were challenged with 5×104 E.acervulina sporulated oocysts at 28 days post-inoculation,and the immune protective efficacy was observed.

将构建的重组质粒以及空载体质粒分别于14、21日龄分2次经腿部肌肉注射免疫SPF雏鸡，28日龄除非免疫非感染对照组外各组攻击性感染5×104个堆形艾美球虫孢子化卵囊，观察真核表达质粒对球虫感染鸡的免疫保护作用并探讨其免疫保护机理。

In this paper, the requirement analysis, design and implementation of the system are introduced in detail.

此论文详细介绍了系统的需求分析，系统设计和具体实现。

In the context of economic globalization is increasingly deepening, China's economy can not be spared.

在经济全球化日益加深的背景下，中国经济不可能做到独善其身。