查询词典 mulching

By contrast with the WPPM, the other treatments, especially the straw mulching, both of the root and the leafage can not get sufficient growth before July because of the low temperature, and after then, there was plentiful rainfall, so the leafage and stems still accumulated the assimilation products that should be distributed to ear. that led to the reductions of their economic outputs.The yield of maize covered with WPPM was the highest.

秸秆覆盖和露地的玉米在整个生育期内，尤其是秸秆覆盖，出现了各器官生长发育紊乱(如根系、根叶组等生长不充分和茎、穗叶组等过剩生长)的现象，导致了生育后期茎叶与穗争夺有限的光合产物，干物质积累不适时、分配不合理和最终经济产量的降低。

The present study investigatated the effect on the diversification of weed community, including weed abundance, dominance, evenness, biomass, and mean height after mulching straw and intercropping white clover in the tea plantation from 2005 to 2006. The results were as follows: 16 families and 31 species were found in total. In April, the dominant species characterized with slow growth, lower biomass, and less than 30 cm height; in July those who grow faster with higher biomass and height became dominant; In September, these malignant communities reduced, while the oxalis and diffusa characterized with lower biomass and low height gradually increased. In the three seasons, the weed abundance, community diversity and evenness increased, and the dominance, the biomass and average height of weeds remarkably reduced after intercropping white clover and muching straw.

结果表明：茶园共有杂草16科31属31种，春季（4月）以生长速度较慢、生物量小、株高在30 cm以下的杂草为主，夏季（7月）以生长快、植株高和生物量大恶性杂草为主，秋季（9月）恶性杂草开始减少，酢浆草、白花蛇舌草等生物量小、株高矮的杂草逐渐增多；稻草覆盖处理茶园春、夏和秋季3个观测时期杂草物种丰富度、多样性、均匀度等指数均高于清耕对照，优势集中性指数低于清耕对照；间种白三叶草处理春、夏和秋季3个观测时期杂草总数量和生物量均显著低于清耕对照，夏、秋季杂草平均株高显著低于清耕对照；稻草覆盖和间种白三叶草处理春季茶芽重和产量显著高于清耕对照，鲜叶中游离氨基酸含量高于清耕对照，茶叶感官评审得分高于清耕对照处理。

The contents of organic matter, total nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, manganese, copper, zinc can be increased, and the contents of hydrolizable nitrogen and their forms , Fe-P, Al-P, Ca〓-P, all organic P forms, exchangeable and organic iron, manganese, copper, zinc are increased obviously in long-term application organic manure soil. Not only the contents of soil readily oxidizable carbon, humic acid, fuluic acid, and HA/FA value are increased and Kos value decreased but also the available nitrogen, phosphorus, iron, manganese, copper, zinc are kept more high level in the organic manure soils. Long-term mulching straw has similar role with organic manure for soil nutrient except for decreasing total phosphorus, available P, N and Ca〓-P, but its fertilizer efficiency is not better than organic manure.

有机肥还具有提高土壤易氧化碳和松结态腐殖质含量，降低kos值，提高土壤HA、FA含量及其比值的作用，使土壤中有效态氮、磷、铁、锰、铜和锌含量处于中上等水平；长期秸秆还田除了不增加土壤全磷、有效氮和磷等外，对其他养分的作用效果与有机肥相似，但其肥效不如有机肥；长期氮磷化肥单施，土壤全氮和磷增加，有机质、铁、锰、铜和锌含量下降，易氧化碳、松结态腐殖质、HA和FA含量、kos和HA/FA值下降；长期不施肥土壤有机质、全氮等养分处于消耗状态。

This study focuses on the effects and mechanism of agricultural practices (row space,mulching, plant density, and cultivation methods) on soil evaporation.

同时，对影响土壤蒸发的主要因素进行了分析，为探寻新的抑蒸节水措施提供科学依据。

An experiment using 3 kinds of polyethylene mulching films was conducted on the HangZhou S. B. E Farm in 1981 to expore their effects on the growth and yield of sand pear CV.

为探明各种地膜覆盖对果园小气候的效应和对梨树的增产效果，笔者在杭州市种猪场试验场长明梨园进行了试验。

Self-sown grass and organic mulching could modify soil environment, increase the organic matter content and soil microorganism.

自然生草和有机物覆盖可改良土壤环境，使土壤中细菌数量和有机质含量增加。

The effect of self-sown grass and organic mulching under the crown of Fuji apple trees on the soil microorganism and organic matter content were studied.

研究了自然生草和有机物覆盖对富士苹果园中微生物和土壤有机质含量的影响。

Mulching did not have significant effects on the distribution of Olsen-P in soil profile of brown earth in this study.

覆膜未对本研究的棕壤Olsen-P含量产生显著的负面影响。

The results showed that the soil temperature of solarization of soil in ridge and furrow with plastic film mulching raised higher and faster than other, its control effect on the soil disease were more obvious.

研究了垄沟式太阳能消毒、石灰氮结合太阳能消毒和垄鑫熏蒸土壤3种消毒方法对日光温室剖面温度和土壤营养特性的影响。

In another words ,under the different mulching condition and the same other condition, the soil erosion degree ,from easy to difficult in turn ,is hillside cultivated,sparse and young foresty,fruit holt,spinney holt, grassplot,town,holt,paddy field,water area.

即：在不同的地面覆盖中，在同等的条件下，引起水土流失由易到难顺序依次是坡耕地、疏幼林地、经果林地、灌木林地、草地、城镇村及工矿用地、有林地、水田、水域。

Do not gum up the work by telling mother what we are going to do .

别告诉母亲我们要干的事，那会把事情搞糟的。

In recent years, application of the partial prestressed concrete beam s is developed.

近年来，随着部分预应力砼梁应用的推广，发现我国规范所采用的名义拉应力法的计算结果不稳定。