查询词典 microbes

Content: Pure cultivation of microbes and microtechnique, cell structure and function of microorganism, nutrition of microbes, metabolism of microbes, reproduction of microbes and its control, microorganic genetics and gene engineering, microbial ecology, evolution, phylogenesis, classification, microbial industry and products.

课程内容：微生物的纯培养与显微技术；微生物的细胞结构与功能；微生物营养；微生物代谢；微生物生长繁殖及控制；微生物遗传及基因工程；微生物的生态；微生物进化系统发育和分类鉴定；微生物物种多样性；微生物传染与免疫；微生物工业及产品。

Results The results showed that the average concentration of the bacteria, fungi and total microbes in the outdoor environment were 5.04×10^4, 3.75×10^3 and 5.41×10^4 cfu/m^3 respectively and the fungi accounted for 6.92% of the total. The preliminary identification showed that the dominant bacteria mainly were Micrococcus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus and the average percentage were 37.3%, 21.0%, 10.3% and 9.5% respectively. Of the five fungi the dominant ones were Aspergillum, Penicillium, Mucor and Rhizopu. The average percentage were 42.0%, 36.0%, 4.4% and 4.2% respectively. Conclusion The outdoor air of Hefei has been polluted by airborne microbes.

结果 合肥城区空气细菌总数均值为5.04×10^4cfu/立方公尺，真菌总数均值为3.75×10^3cfu/立方公尺，合计为5.41×10^4 cfu/立方公尺，其中真菌占6.92%；对不同采样点的空气细菌和真菌进行了初步鉴定，优势细菌属为微球菌属、芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属和葡萄球菌属，分别占总细菌的37.3%，21.0%，10.3%，9.5%；真菌共检出5属，其中优势菌属为曲霉属、青霉属、毛霉属、根霉属，分别占总真菌的42.0%，36.0 %，4.4%，4.2%。

Doran said the microbes have been age-dated at 2,800 years old, but even older microbes may live deeper in the ice sheet sealing the lake, and in the briny water below the ice.

该湖在 20 世纪 50 年代己为人知，但过去人们认为这只不过是一个巨大的冰块，所以不曾引起足够的重视。

The surface of root soil was markedly more favorable to microbes and enzyme in every layer of bio—salver, with quantitative of soil microbes in the order of bacteria, actinomycete and epiphyte.

结果表明：土壤微生物和酶在植物根际有着明显的根际效应，各级托盘中微生物在根际的数量均大于相应微生物在非根际的数量；在各级托盘中均存在细菌、放线菌＞真菌的数量关系。

The research accomplishment and the relative documents had detailed records on the species and distribution of wine yeast microbes, micrology, and the efficacy of wine yeast etc., which was helpful for further research on wine-making microbes in China.

老一辈的科技人员的研究成果及文献，对中国酒曲微生物的种类及分布、菌类学、酒曲的效用等均作了较详细的记载。这些重要参考史料对研究中国酿酒微生物很有帮助。

The microbes' species,variation of quantity and shape characteristics are then studied.It is found out that the main microbes are rhizopus.

通过对普洱茶渥堆过程中微生物的种类、数量变化和形态特征的研究表明：主要微生物有根霉属。

For efficient utilization of phosphorus—rich rhodochrosite and complicated sulfides, we have carried out some studies on enrichment of manganese, dephosphorization and bio-catalytical oxidation of sulfides supported by NSFC (No. 59374150, 59774010), the main contents include: properties of Huayuan Manganese ore; microorganisms preparation of dealing with manganese ore; physiological and biochemical properties of microbes used; the mechanism of microbes function to manganese ore; the separation, tameness of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and its nutriment; bio—catalytical oxidation mechanism of sulfides; extraction of gold by bio—catalytical oxidation—cyanidation.

为解决我国储量丰富的高磷贫碳酸锰矿石和复杂硫化矿有效利用中存在的问题，我们在国家自然科学基金委员会的资助下（No.59374150，No.59774010），以花垣锰矿石和黄铜矿、黄铁矿等为研究对象，进行了高磷贫碳酸锰矿石的微生物富锰降磷和生物催化氧化硫化矿等的研讨工作，内容包括：花垣锰矿石的性质研究；富锰降磷微生物的筛选；试验用微生物的生理生化特性及富锰降磷机理探讨；催化氧化硫化矿细菌的分离、驯化及营养条件确定；生物催化氧化硫化矿的机制；金的生物催化氧化—氰化提取。

The major contents contained genomics of medical and industrial important microbes; molecular technology used in uncultivable microbes; virus molecular genetics; Streptomyces molecular genetics; filament fungal molecular genetics; yeast molecular genetics and microbial breeding.

本课程主要讲解医学微生物及工业微生物代表菌株的基因组学；难培养微生物的分子生物学研究技术；病毒分子遗传学；链霉菌分子遗传学；丝状真菌分子遗传学；酵母分子遗传学及微生物育种等内容。

In addition to the cultured cellulolytic microbes, there are still a great number of microbes being not readily culturable in natural environments, which may represent great potential for identifying novel cellulases and their encoding genes.

除了获得纯培养的纤维素降解微生物外，自然环境中还有大量不可培养的微生物，这些微生物蕴藏着丰富的纤维素酶和基因资源。

The number of mold, bacteria, culturable microorganisms, aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, anaerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, aerobic cellulose decomposition microbes, anaerobic cellulose decomposition microbes were the most in 16-year-old organic tea garden, and the biomass carbon and nitrification of edaphon were also the strongest.

霉菌、细菌、可培养微生物总量、好气性自生固氮菌、嫌气性自生固氮菌、好气性纤维分解菌、嫌气性纤维分解菌均以16年生茶园最多，土壤微生物生物量碳和硝化作用也以16年生茶园最强。

It's not quite as simple as that.

并没有那么容易。

It debuted in 1992 in Japan and the United Kingdom, and 1993 in the United States.

它首次亮相于1992年在日本和英国，在美国1993年。