查询词典 macro data

The method includes steps: digital watermark technique is adopted to hide information of key data in not key data codes of compressed image; under protection of digital watermark, using protective backup for key data detects whether normal transmitted key data is correct or not so as to detect error code; carrying out cyclic mutual backup by using macro blocks in same positions in front and back macro block set; embedding coded motion vector in form of digital watermark to DCT transformation coefficient, and ensuring that video data are not influenced as best as one can; when error code occurs, if key data backup is correct, then the backup replaces former key data; otherwise, using mean value of key data in adjacent macro blocks within same frame to replace former key data approximately.

本发明中，采用数字水印技术在压缩图像的非关键数据编码中隐藏关键数据信息；通过数字水印保护下的关键数据保护备份来检测正常传输的关键数据是否正确，由此来检测传输误码；用前后宏块组中相同位置的宏块进行循环相互备份；对运动向量进行编码，然后以数字水印的形式嵌入到相对不重要的DCT变换系数中，同时保证视频数据尽量不受影响；在误码发生时，如果关键数据备份正确，则直接替代原关键数据，否则用同一帧内相邻宏块的关键数据的平均值近似替代原关键数据。

Therein, by adopting the ISCSI protocol, the local data storage sub-system constructs the circuital access pattern of the taxation data. The system eliminates the unbalance phenomena between the capability and the demand of the data storage under the traditional bus storage pattern. Under the centralized control pattern, it provides the information access and shares service with the great data volume, the high speed of data transportation and the high availability for the taxation system. By remotely building a backup data center that is totally consistent with the local data center on the IT foundational fabric, the remote data backup sub-system uses the geographical dispersibility of the remote data center and adopts the LVR software replication technology. It implements the synchronous data replication between the local and remote data center, changes the zero standing capability on the great disaster event under the single data center pattern and raises the standing capability on the disaster events for the application and data in the taxation system. By adopting the dynamic replication technology between the heterogeneous data source, the heterogeneous data conformity sub-system successfully shields the various heterogeneous ingredients of the present system.

其中，本地数据存储子系统采用ISCSI协议构建了税务数据网络存储模式，消除了传统总线型存储模式下数据存储性能和存储需求之间的失衡现象，在集控管理模式下为税务系统提供了超大数据容量、高数据传输率和高可用性的信息存取和共享服务；远程数据备份子系统通过在异地构建一个和本地数据中心IT基础架构完全一致的备份数据中心，利用远程数据中心在地理上的分散性，基于LVR软件复制技术实现了本地和远程数据中心之间信息的实时同步，改变了过去单一数据中心模式下对大型灾难事件的零抗灾能力，提高了税务系统内应用和数据对灾难性事件的抵御能力；异构数据整合子系统采用异类数据源动态复制技术，成功屏蔽了目前系统内存在的各项异构成分。

It includes four parts: 1 Part I, it introduces the basic knowledge of computer viruses such as computer virus definition, history and important viruses events, features, behavior phenomena, difference with computer software and hardware troubles, damage behavior and capability, classification, naming, future trend, etc; 2 Part II, it introduces the corresponding knowledge of computer systems related to computer viruses such as the composing of software and hardware of the computer system, storage media and its working mechanism, interrupt technologies,.com/.exe/.pe file formats and their working mechanism, etc; 3 Part III, it introduces computer virus mechanism and theory such as computer virus structure, work flow, working mechanism of key modules, typical technologies used to design computer viruses including the corresponding traditional technologies (interrupt filching, memory resident, etc.), the corresponding new routine technologies (self-encrypting, Mutation Engine, etc.), and the corresponding new technologies used by some prevalence computer viruses such as macro viruses, e-mail viruses, worm, hacker, Trojan, mobile phone viruses, the working mechanism analysis of some kinds of typical and prevalence computer viruses such as file-type viruses, macro viruses, e-mail viruses, worm viruses, hacker, Trojan, mobile phone viruses, the analysis of some typical and prevalence computer viruses examples including BALL viruses, WORD macro viruses, WantJob viruses, Code Red viruses, BO Trojan, etc; 4 Part IV, it introduces the defense and killing technologies of computer viruses such as the aim and criterion of computer viruses defense and killing, prevention methods and corresponding technologies, detection technologies (comparison method, character code scanning method, behavior inspecting method, analysis method, etc.), manual and automatic killing technologies, immunity technologies such as IBM digital immunity system, new anti-viruses technology trends (real-time anti-viruses technologies, 32 kernel technologies, active kernel technologies, etc.), some typical virus defense and killing softwares (Symantec AntiVirus product, PC-Cillin AntiVirus product, etc.), the defense and killing method analysis of some kinds of typical and prevalence computer viruses (file-type viruses, macro viruses, worm viruses, hacker, etc.), for example, firewall and intrusion detection technologies for anti-hacker, the defense and killing of some typical and prevalence computer viruses examples including WORD macro viruses, Code Red viruses, BO Trojan, etc.

课程内容具体包括四大部分：1）第一部分，介绍计算机病毒基本知识，包括：计算机病毒定义、病毒发展史及重大事件、病毒特点、病毒表现现象及与软硬件故障的区别、病毒破坏行为及危害性、病毒的传播途径及媒介、病毒分类、病毒的命名及计算机病毒技术发展趋势等内容；2）第二部分，介绍与计算机病毒有关的计算机系统相关知识，包括：计算机系统软硬件组成、存储介质结构及工作原理、计算机系统引导机理及流程、中断技术、。com/。exe/。pe等文件格式及工作机理等内容；3）第三部分，讲解计算机病毒机理，包括：计算机病毒的组成结构、病毒工作流程、病毒引导/触发/感染/破坏等模块的工作机理、计算机病毒所采取的编制技术（包括中断窃取/内存驻留等传统编制技术、自加密/隐形/变形机等新的常规编制技术、宏病毒/电子邮件病毒/网络蠕虫/特洛伊木马/黑客/手机病毒等一些新的流行病毒所采取的编制技术等）、一些类型的典型或流行计算机病毒的工作机理分析（包括：引导型病毒、文件型病毒、宏病毒、电子邮件病毒、蠕虫病毒、黑客、特洛伊木马、手机病毒等）、一些典型或流行的计算机病毒实例剖析（包括：小球病毒、WORD宏病毒、求职信病毒、红色代码病毒、冰河木马等）等内容；4）第四部分，讲解计算机病毒防治技术，包括：计算机病毒防治目的、病毒防治策略及规范、病毒在管理和技术上的预防措施、病毒检查技术（包括：比较法/病毒特征码扫描法/行为监测法/虚拟执行法/分析法等）、手工和自动病毒清杀技术、病毒免疫技术（包括：针对某种一次性感染病毒的基于病毒标签的免疫方法/基于自我完整性检查的计算机病毒免疫方法/IBM的数字免疫系统等）、反病毒技术的新发展（包括：实时反病毒技术/32位内核技术/主动内核技术/以毒攻毒技术等）、诺顿/趋势/金山等公司的病毒防治软件产品、一些类型的典型或流行的计算机病毒（包括：引导型病毒、文件型病毒、宏病毒、蠕虫病毒、电子邮件病毒、手机病毒、黑客、特洛伊木马）的防治措施（其中，也包括介绍面向防范黑客攻击的防火墙、入侵检测技术）、一些典型或流行的计算机病毒防治实例剖析（包括：WORD宏病毒、红色代码病毒、冰河木马v1.1/v2.2等）、多层次病毒防护体系等内容。

This paper analyzed data from multiple sources and different structures, concluded three types of info: Login info, Event info, and Packet data info, then created the formation for every type of data; In order to combine future possible new data, IDS using profile and formation string together, create and practice data formation standard algorithm; Because in the collected data, there is info that is redundant or has minor effect on the IDS, this paper discussed the rules of redundant data differentiating and safe data differentiating, Then create data filter rule base; Data collecting system uses distributivity design, collecting module like a black box. we can get data which was filterd and had standard formation, if we created a new model string for new data source. Module work individually; filter data right away at the collecting node.

本文分析了多种来源的、不同结构的数据，将其总结成登录信息、事件信息和网络数据包信息三种类型，并为每种类型的数据设计了固定的格式；为了与将来可能出现的新型数据兼容，采用了配置文件与模式字符串相结合的方法，设计并实现了数据格式标准化算法；由于收集到的数据中存在冗余的信息和对入侵检测影响不大的信息，本文分别讨论了冗余数据辨别规则和安全数据辨别规则，并建立起数据过滤规则库；数据收集系统采用分布式设计，收集器以黑盒形式提供，对新的数据源只需设计一个新的模式字符串，即可得到过滤后的、具有标准格式的数据，各收集器间独立工作；在收集点即对数据进行过滤，只向分析中心报告可疑数据，以减少传输和存储的数据量，降低对网络性能的影响。

This invention discloses a user data process method, which contains 1, judging each data package in IP data steam sent form high layer of empty command protocol stack, if the received IP data package is TCP ACK data package, then executing step 2, if the received data package is not TCP ACK, then executing step 3, 2, making PDCP layer function process to IP data package and ending current process, 3, making flow control to IP data package and then executing 2,, said invention can precedential send TCP ACK data package to opposite part in preserving original TCP/IP and universal mobile telecommunication system data transmission system base, to reduce data package reversion time delay and keep stable data transmission rate.

本发明公开了一种用户面数据处理方法，其主要处理步骤如下：a。对从空口协议栈中高层下发的IP数据流中的每一个数据包进行判断：当前接收到的IP数据包是否为TCP的ACK数据包，对所有是TCP的ACK数据包的IP数据包执行步骤b；对所有不是TCP的ACK数据包的IP数据包执行步骤c；b。对IP数据包进行PDCP层的功能处理，结束当前处理流程；c。对IP数据包进行流控，再转入步骤b。采用本发明方法能够在保持原有TCP/IP和全球移动通信系统数据传输机制的基础上，优先将TCP的ACK数据包发送到对方，从而减少TCP的ACK数据包的回复时延，保证稳定的用户面数据传输速率。

The correct understanding of the justiciability of macro-control conduct depends on the correct definition to the attribute of macro-control conduct and macro-control law. It depend on the legal duty of the government when it actualize macro-control.

而宏观调控法的可诉性问题的正确认识又依赖于对宏观调控及宏观调控法本身属性的正确界定，以及对作为宏观调控法调控主体的政府责任的界定。

Including:●Macro language interface, one part is word level macro language interface which support programming, another part is operator level macro language which support macro instruction design.

包括： ●宏语言界面：支持程序设计的单词级宏语言界面和支持宏指令设计的算子级宏语言界面。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component. For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper. For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space state informatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision. Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为（n-1）维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料（单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待）、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

The system can provide to the wages provides each detailed project the data edition, the automatic computation wages provides each item to equal the data and the generation of buckle project data; But independently establishes the condition thus to achieve to the wages data multi- angles inquiry function; The convenience inducts, derives the data and the output report form; The financial personnel registers by the manager status, may register the personnel to this system to carry on the management; But the teacher took when the common user registers this system, the data edition procedure, the data induct the procedure and the increase user, the deletion user program automatic shut-off, thus controls this system the wages data edition, the data inducts and the user increases, deletes the function only to be able to operate by the financial department personnel.

系统能够提供对工资发放各明细项目的数据编辑，自动计算出工资发放各项合计数据及代扣项目数据；可自主设定条件从而达到对工资数据的多角度查询功能；方便导入、导出数据及输出报表；财务人员以管理员身份登录，对本系统的可登录人员进行管理；而教师作为一般用户登录本系统时，数据编辑程序、数据导入程序及增加用户、删除用户程序自动关闭，从而控制本系统的工资数据编辑、数据导入及用户增、删功能只能由财务部门人员操作。

A backer of an Afghan law that critics say legalizes marital rape has rejected the international outcry as foreign meddling.

饱受批评的一项法律的拥护者说合法化的婚内暴力不会受国际舆论的干涉。

Years ago, a ancient Egyptian fleet went to the Land of punt for seeking a kind of flavor named "myrrh", and aromatic plants which has dense exotic style for the queen Hatshepsut.

3500年前的一个古埃及的舰队到&彭特之地&寻找一种叫没药的香料。