查询词典 longitudinal

Under the condition of running on the hard soil pavement with the total train mass, the riding comfort tests of the tractor-trailer combinations with the stiff and the flexible drawgear have been performed, and the dynamics longitudinal force has been studied. When the flexible drawgear was used, the theoretical results and the experimental data showed that the peak value of the dynamics longitudinal force, the peak value of the RMS of the dynamics longitudinal force, and the PSD both of the dynamics longitudinal force and of the longitudinal acceleration decreased largely.

以平稳随机路面激励状况下满载行驶作为挂接车辆的经常行驶工况，进行了挂接车辆以刚性牵引架及不同柔性牵引参数的柔性牵引装置牵引运行时的平顺性试验，柔性牵引理论分析结果与试验结果均表明，使用柔性牵引参数值接近优化值的柔性牵引装置后，动态纵向牵引力的峰值、功率谱密度峰值及均方根值均有了大幅度的降低；主车和挂车的纵向振动加速度功率谱峰值也有了很大的降低。

Under the affecting of longitudinal and latitudinal wind stress together, longitudinal wind stress of zero class that is symmetrical to equator has no effects on equations. Nevertheless, longitudinal wind stress of one class that is dissymmetric to equator changes the result and makes longitudinal flow not equal to zero.

在经向风应力和纬向风应力的联合驱动下海洋会有不同的响应，零阶的经向风应力也即对赤道对称的经向风应力没有影响到最后结果，而只有一阶的经向风应力也即对赤道反对称的经向风应力，或者说具有辐合辐散的经向风应力对最后的速度场和位势场造成影响，而且一阶经向速度也不再为零。

Based on the laser longitudinal mode splitting theory, a novel scheme of dual-frequency laser with large frequency-difference is presented using electrically controlled birefringence of liquid crystal, and the transmitted resonant mode splitting by birefringent of Fabry-Perot etalon has been analyzed theoretically. A new element of liquid crystal Fabry-Perot etalon is designed and fabricated, which serves as aselector and splitter of both laser longitudinal modes and Fabry-Perot etalons transmitted resonant modes. Two different experimental systems of laser-diode end-pumped Nd:YAG laser have been set up using two different LDs, and the transmission of liquid-crystal cell have been measured. When the empty LCFP is inserted in the cavity of high-power LD pumped Nd:YAG laser, the oscillation of a single laser longitudinal mode have been observed, such a result shows that the designed and fabricated LCFP element is capable of selecting single axial mode. While an anti-reflected liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of Nd:YAG laser end-pumped by the high-power LD, it is difficult to confirm weather the laser longitudinal modes have been spitted or not. The subject is summarized in this thesis and the improvement of the project has been presented.

论文以激光纵模的分裂理论为基础，提出了可望获得几十GHz甚至上百GHz的液晶电控双折射双频Nd：YAG激光器的总体方案，并对用双折射效应分裂F-P标准具透射谐振模进行了理论分析；设计并加工了一种集激光纵模选择、激光纵模分裂和F-P标准具谐振透射模分裂于一体的多功能元件——液晶电控双折射F-P标准具；建立了两种不同功率激光二极管端面泵浦的Nd：YAG激光实验系统，并对液晶盒的透射性质进行了测试；将未灌注液晶的空液晶F-P摘要标准具插入大功率LD泵浦Nd：、叭G激光谐振腔内，观察到了单纵模激光输出，说明所设计和加工的液晶F一P标准具具有纵模选择能力；将镀有增透膜的液晶盒插入大功率LD泵浦Nd八7AG激光谐振腔内，是否产生了激光纵模分裂现象还难以确定。

The code considers both transverse and longitudinal movements in the accelerators using a used 4 order variable step Runge Kutta method to calculate the beam envelope of the transverse movement , the phase oscillation curve of the longitudinal movement, the energy growth, the energy distribution at the exit, and the longitudinal electric and magnetic field distributions.

L INE- ACC/ PC程序同时考虑了加速器中的横向运动与纵向运动，运用了四阶变步长 Runge- Kutta法计算了行波电子直线加速器束流横向运动包络线、纵向运动相振荡曲线、能量增长、出口能量分布和纵向电场、磁场分布。

The code considers both transverse and longitudinal movement s in the accelerators using a used 4 order variable step Runge Kutta method to calculate the beam envelope of the transverse movement, the phase oscillation curve of the longitudinal movement , the energy growth, the energy distribution at the exit, and the longitudinal electric and magnetic field distributions.

L INE- ACC/ PC程序同时考虑了加速器中的横向运动与纵向运动，运用了四阶变步长 Runge- Kutta法计算了行波电子直线加速器束流横向运动包络线、纵向运动相振荡曲线、能量增长、出口能量分布和纵向电场、磁场分布。

The code considers both transverse and longitudinal movements in the accelerators using a used 4 order variable step Runge Kutta method to calculate the beam envelope of the transverse movement, the phase oscillation curve of the longitudinal movement, the energy growth, the energy distribution at the exit, and the longitudinal electric and magnetic field distributions.

L INE- ACC/ PC程序同时考虑了加速器中的横向运动与纵向运动，运用了四阶变步长 Runge- Kutta法计算了行波电子直线加速器束流横向运动包络线、纵向运动相振荡曲线、能量增长、出口能量分布和纵向电场、磁场分布。由该程序对海关大型集装箱检测系统用加速器的 9Me V档进行调整计算，结果表明：该程序的设计结果与实际运行参数符合得很好。

The results show that, with the same steel consumption, the longitudinal and transverse girder deck scheme is a little better in stiffness, dynamic characteristics and stability than those of the other scheme's. For the dense transverse girder deck scheme, because of no longitudinal beams, the axial forces of the tie beam and the deck slab are higher than those of the other scheme's. The improving rate of the axial force for the deck slab is about 50%. The inside and outside bending moments of the cross beams reduce to below half of the other scheme's. The longitudinal stress of the deck slab is higher on the whole and the traverse stress is less than that of the other scheme's. The maximum traverse stress of the deck slab is below 40% of the other scheme's.

研究结果表明：在材料用量相同时，纵横梁方案桥梁刚度较密布横梁方案的桥梁刚度稍大，桥梁动力特性比后者的优，其稳定性也比后者的强；对于密布横梁方案，由于不设纵梁，系梁和混凝土板承受的纵向力都较纵横梁方案的大，混凝土板增幅达50%左右，横梁面内和面外弯矩则明显减小，都低于纵横梁方案的一半，混凝土板顺桥向应力整体比纵横梁方案的高，而横桥向应力则较低，最大值低于纵横梁方案的40%。

The blade according to claim 13, further comprising a blade rooting part including at least one blade attachment bar which is elongate, composite, and twistable about a longitudinal axis, and extends outside the shell by passing through the blade root, the at least one composite bar of the at least one spar having a longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the blade, the end of the at least one attachment bar, on the side opposite the shell, being arranged in linkage attachment to the rotor hub, the at least one attachment bar of the rooting part being integral with the at least one composite bar of the at least one spar and comprising reinforcing fibres agglomerated by the thermoplastic resin.

刀片根据索赔13 ，进一步组成的刀片生根的一部分，其中包括至少一个刀片实习大律师公会是伸长，复合材料，和twistable约一长轴，并扩大外壳，通过叶根，至少有一个综合酒吧的至少有一个SPAR公司有一个长轴大致平行的纵向轴的刀片，结束对至少有一个实习酒吧，就一侧对面的壳，现正安排在联系实习，以转子枢纽的地位，在至少有一名实习律师生根的一部分，正在积分与至少有一个综合的酒吧至少有一个SPAR公司组成的加强纤维烧结由热塑性树脂。

In rat esophagus, the positive varicosities and fibres could be observed in the circular muscle layer and the muscularis mucosae layer at 21st day before birth. With the development of rat digestive tract, neurokinin A-immunoreactivity positive nerves could be observed gradually in the epithelium, submucosa, longitudinal muscle layer, myenteric plexus and submucosal plexes, while mature nerve fibres could be seen at one month after birth. 2. In rat stomach, the positive reaction of NKA initially happened in the myenteric plexus at the 14th day of embryo, and then appeared on circular muscles, longitudinal muscles, submucosal, muscularis mucosae, lamina propria and epithelium. 30 days after birth, expression of NKA is same as seen in adaulthood. 3. In rat small intestinal, the NKA-IR could first be found in the myenteric plexus of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum at 14th , 15th and 17th day before birth respectively. Then the NKA-IR occurred in the longitudinal muscle layer, circular muscle layer, intestinal villus, intestinal gland, muscularis mucosae, submucosa, submucosal plexes, mucosa plexus and deep muscular plexus.

结果 1、在食管，于胚胎21天的粘膜肌层和环肌层内观察到神经激肽A免疫阳性膨体纤维，出生后，随幼鼠的生长发育，相继在上皮，粘膜下层，纵肌层、肌间丛、粘膜下丛有NKA-IR表达，30天时已和成年鼠相似；2、在胃，首先于胚胎14天的肌间丛出现NKA-IR的表达，随发育相继在环肌、纵肌，粘膜下层、粘膜肌、固有膜及上皮内出现NKA-IR的表达，30天时具备成年鼠的分布特征；3、在小肠，分别于胚胎14、15、17天的十二指肠、空肠和回肠的肌间丛处出现NKA-IR的表达，随发育相继出现在纵肌、环肌、绒毛、小肠腺周、粘膜肌、粘膜下层、粘膜下丛、粘膜丛、深肌丛。

A rotor structure for a rotating wing aircraft having substantially rigid rotor head means and rotor blades or wing means arranged in at least one pair, comprising blade angle bearing means (10, 12, 14, 16) for each rotor blade means, tension bar means (6,8) operatively interconnecting the rotor blade means of a pair which blade means are arranged diametrically opposite each other, said tension bar means having a high bending resistance, whereby transmission of bending moments from the rotor blades to the rotor head means is substantially prevented, each of said blade angle bearing means comprising a structure angularly movable in the wing flap direction and in the wing lead-lag direction, at least one of said blade angle bearing means of a pair comprising means permitting an axial motion of the respective tension bar means supported in said blade angle bearing means, and wherein said blade angle bearing means (10, 12, 14, 16) operatively support said tension bar means (6, 8) on said rotor head means (4) for pitch angle rotation of said tension bar means relative to said rotor head means (4), said rotor structure further comprising means (24) securing said rotor blade means (18) to said tension bar means (6, 8) in a manner rigid against rotation of the blade means about the longitudinal blade axis whereby the securing means prevent flapping, drag and lagging movements of the tension bar means, said tension bar means being constructed as torsion bars which are elastic relative to torsion about said longitudinal blade axis.

1转子结构为旋转翼飞机，有大幅刚性转子头部的手段和转子叶片或机翼的手段安排中至少有一对，组成的叶片角度轴承手段（ 10 ， 12 ， 14 ， 16 ）为每个转子叶片的手段，拉杆手段（ 6，8 ）手术互连转子叶片的手段，其中一对刀片的手段都是安排截然相反的对方说，拉杆手段，有一个高弯曲阻力，即传输弯矩从转子叶片向转子头的意思是，大幅防患于未然，每个叶片角度说，轴承的手段组成的一个结构angularly动产在机翼上皮瓣的方向和在机翼导致滞后的方向，至少有一个叶片角度说，轴承是指一对组成的手段，允许轴向的议案，分别紧张酒吧手段，支持在叶片角度说，轴承的手段，其中，叶片角度说，轴承的手段（ 10 ， 12 ， 14 ， 16 ）手术的支持表示拉杆的手段（ 6 ， 8 ）就表示，转子头部的手段（ 4 ）为俯仰角轮换说拉杆手段相对说，转子头部的手段（ 4 ）表示，转子结构进一步组成的手段，（ 24 ）说，确保转子叶片的手段（ 18 ）表示，拉杆手段（ 6 ， 8 ）在一个僵化的方式对旋转的叶片即是说，约纵向叶片轴，即确保手段防止扑，拖曳和落后变动的紧张局势，酒吧的手段，说拉杆手段，正在建造的，作为扭杆这是弹性相对扭转约说，纵向叶片轴。

I hope that this success is just the first in a long series.

我希望这只是成功的开始。

Three dimensional stresses on the interface of tire and soil, tire deflection and soil sinkage are measured.

测试轮胎——沙土界面上的三向应力、轮胎变形和沙土沉陷；建立考虑剪切应力对沙土承载特性产生影响的车轮牵引性能预测模型；分析车轮作用下土壤的纵向稳定性。