查询词典 logic calculus

The different debates about dialectical logic in the 21〓 century reflect the different attitude to dialectical logic. The monist conception of logic takes the so-called dialectical logic as a sub-discipline of philosophy and denies its legitimacy, and the pluralists differentiate dialectical logic from dialectic and regard the former as a kind of logic.

从20世纪30年代到世纪末，中国学者对辩证逻辑的看法走过了这样一个历程：30-40年代，有&辩证法可否成为逻辑&的争论；50-60年代，几乎没有学者公开对辩证逻辑作为逻辑的合法地位提出质疑；80年代之后，又起辩证逻辑是不是逻辑之争，但反对者的观点已变为&辩证逻辑不是逻辑&。80年代以后，中国学者对辩证法与辩证逻辑的区分已非常自觉。

Related new concepts include: proposition and predicate calculus of transition logic, excitation factors and transition conditions, star algorithm and its model in pansystems analysis, pansystem logic space, pans-ystem logic extending reasoning principle, dynamical yinyang logic, etc.

有关的新概念有：转移逻辑的命题演算与谓词演算，激活因素与转移条件，星算法及其泛系分析模型，泛系逻辑空间，泛系逻辑延拓推理和动态阴阳逻辑。

In order to describe the dynamic and complicated process model exactly, we propose the logic situation calculus based on the expanding the situation calculus and describe the virtual enterprise in this formal logic framework.

为了准确地描述虚拟企业这种动态的、复杂的建模过程，我们对情景演算这种形式化逻辑框架进行扩展，提出了逻辑情景演算，并以逻辑情景演算来描述虚拟企业的运作过程。

In chapter 2, to meet the application requirements of incomplete information system, based on propositional connectives ∧、∨、→、ヲ、～ and ～, we construct medium logic propositional calculus system MP〓 and medium logic predicate calculus system MF〓.

第一章：简要说明不完全信息数据库和模糊数据库研究的目的和意义，介绍中介逻辑和模糊数据库的发展、模糊数据库系统的特性以及本文的主要研究工作。

The similarity logic calculus systems based on incomplete information and incomplete case knowledge is constructed by using a first order modal logic and a simplified second order predicate calculus. The grammar、semantics and inference rule are described.

采用传统的一阶模态谓词逻辑和简化的二阶谓词逻辑分别构建了基于信息不完整和实例知识不完整的相似性逻辑演算系统IISL和IKSL，给出了系统的语法、语义和推理规则。

The so-called Chinese Logic refers to ancient Chinese Logic. In other words, it is the traditional Chinese Logic which was not influenced from the western Logic composed mainly by Aristotelian Logic.

所谓中国逻辑，指"中国古代逻辑"，换句话说，就是指以亚里士多德逻辑为传统的西方逻辑传入中国之前的，未受其影响的中国传统逻辑。

The concept of logic ; Aristotelian logic ; deductive logic ; inductive logic ; dialectical logic.

逻辑观；亚里士多德逻辑；演绎推理；归纳逻辑；辩证逻辑

At least in the beginning of 21 century Logic Study will focus on the following topics: common sense inference which is paraconsistent, nonmonotonic and defeasible; generalized inductive inference and inductive logic; generalized intentional logic, especially epistemic logic; natural language understanding and logic of natural language.

如何使机器人具有人的创造性智能，如从经验证据中建立用于指导以后行动的可错的归纳判断？（3）如何进行知识表示和知识推理，特别是基于已有的知识库以及各认知主体相互之间的知识而进行的推理？（4）如何结合各种语境因素进行自然语言理解和推理，使智能机器人能够用人的自然语言与人进行成功的交际？等等。

In part one (chapter 2-3), two new methods and systems of optical parallel logic operation are studied. Triple-in Double-out shadow-casting logic operation system is proposed and realized for the first time. Based on this, optical full adder and 3-bit decoder array logic have been obtained. It is the first time to use coding pattern and different reading-writing model to realize BSO-PROM optical parallel logic operation where the time-order operation is avoided, so that the computing speed of optical parallel logic gate which uses this kind of spatial light modulator is increased, and it is successfully used in optical symbolic substitution .

在第一部分，对两种新的并行光学布尔逻辑运算方法及系统进行了研究：首次提出并实现了三输入、双输出铸影光学逻辑运算系统及其由此得到的光学全加器，并提出一种以此为基础的3-比特译码器阵列逻辑，首次利用图形编码和不同的读写模式实现了无时序操作的BSO-PROM光并行逻辑运算，大大提高了这种空间光调制器用作光并行逻辑门的运算速度，使之成功地用于光学符号代换之中。

Deviant logic is a logic branch which are made up of by denying or modifying some basic principles of classical logic, including Intuitionism Logic, Many-Valued Logic, etc.

变异逻辑是由否定或修改经典逻辑的某些基本假定而形成的逻辑分支，包括直觉主义逻辑，多值逻辑等。

The company mainly produces all kinds of industry screening machines, food packaging machine (solid, liquid, granular, powder), and bottled beer packaging machine assembly line, as well as large-scale wind transport, dedusting equipment design and installation.

公司主要生产各种行业用筛选机、食品包装机（固体、液体、粒状、粉状）、啤酒包装机和罐装流水线以及大型风力输送、除尘设备的设计与安装。

They began to embroider little squares of cloth.

陪同他的是学校的校长，西科尔斯卡小姐。