查询词典 loading

AIM: To investigate the regularly of stress distribution and the areas of stress concentration in different structures of the mandible subjected to impact loading so as to provide references for studying biodynamics of the mandibularimpact injury.

目的：探讨撞击载荷作用时下颌骨不同结构的应力分布规律、应力集中区域，为研究下颌骨撞击损伤的生物力学机制提供参考依据。

AIM: To investigate the regularty of stress distribution and the areas of stress concentration in different structures of the mandible subjected to impact loading so as to provide references for studying biodynamics of the mandibular impact injury.

目的：探讨撞击载荷作用时下颌骨不同结构的应力分布规律、应力集中区域，为研究下颌骨撞击损伤的生物力学机制提供参考依据。

It is therefore unreasonable to expect to be able to predict bitumen response to loading from a simple assumption of elastic behavior.

因此，不合理的期望能够预测沥青回应载入中从一个简单的假设弹性的行为。

The size of the blast pit, the damage area, pressure contour and stress-time curve in concrete with or without steel composite were analyzed. Also, the damage mechanism of concrete-steel plate composition under explosive loading was studied.

通过实际算例，比较研究了混凝土敷设钢板与否对成坑大小、损伤区、压力云图以及应力时程曲线等的影响，进一步研究了有钢板加固时混凝土在爆炸荷载作用下的破坏机理。

The Charterers to provide and/or pay for （unless incurred for Owners' purpose or during loss of time on Owners' account whether or not the Vessel is off-hire） all fuel for main engines and auxiliary engines （a lumpsum of per calendar month or pro rata for any part of a month is deductible from hire payments to cover Vessel's domestic use of fuel）, port charges, compulsory pilotages, boatage, tug-assistance, consular fees （except those for Owners' account under Clause 8）, canal, dock and other dues （ except those collected by the international or local organizations of shipowners or seamen） and charges including any foreign general municipality or statetaxes, also all dock, harbour and tonnage dues at the ports of delivery and re-delivery （unless incurred before delivery or after re-delivery）, agencies, commissions also to arrange and pay for loading, trimming, stowing （including dunnage, but Owners allow Charterers the use of any dunnage already on board the Vessel）, unloading, weighing and tallying cargoes, meals supplied to officials and men in their service and all other charges and expenses.

租船人供应及／或支付（除非共应项目为船东的事物而发生或在船东造成的时间损失内发生，不论是否租停）主机和辅机用的全部油料（为了补偿船上人员的生活用油，每日历月定额，可在支付租金中扣除，不足一月者，按比例扣减）、港口费、强制引水、舢板、拖船、领事费（但按第8条属于船东支付者除外）、运河、码头及其他捐税（但属于国际或本地船东或海员组织所征收者除外）和费用包括任何外国市政税和国税，还支付交船港和还船港的一切码头、港口和吨税（除非在交船前或还船后发生）、代理，佣金等费用，并且安排和支付装载，平舱、码垛（包括垫料，但船东允许租船人使用船上已有的垫料，卸载、过磅和理货、上船执行职务的官员和人员的伙食以及其他各项费用。

The Charterers to provide and/or pay for (unless incurred for Owners' purpose or during loss of time on Owners' account whether or not the Vessel is off-hire)(a lumpsum of from hire per payments all fuel for main engines and auxiliary engines calendar month or pro rata for any part of a month is deductible to cover Vessel's domestic use of fuel), port charges, compulsory pilotages, fees (except those for Owners' account under by the boatage, tug-assistance, consular Clause 8), canal, dock and other dues international or local organizations ( except those collected of shipowners or seamen) and charges also all dock, harbour (unless incurred before including any foreign general municipality or statetaxes, and tonnage dues at the ports of delivery and re-delivery delivery or after re-delivery), agencies, commissions also to arrange and pay for loading, trimming, stowing (including dunnage, but Owners allow Charterers the use of any dunnage already on board the Vessel), unloading, weighing and tallying cargoes, meals supplied to officials and men in their service and all other charges and expenses.

租船人 9.Charterers Provide 租船人供应及/或支付(除非共应项目为船东的事物而发生或在船东造成的时间损失内发生，不论是否租停)主机和辅机用的全部油料(为了补偿船上人员的生活用油，每日历月定额，可在支付租金中扣除，不足一月者，按比例扣减)，港口费，强制引水，舢板，拖船，领事费(但按第 8 条属于船东支付者除外)，运河，码头及其他捐税(但属于国际或本地船东或海员组织所征收者除外)和费用包括任何外国市政税和国税，还支付交船港和还船港的一切码头，港口和吨税(除非在交船前或还船后发生)，代理，佣金等费用，并且安排和支付装载，平舱，码垛包括垫料，但船东允许租船人使用船上已有的垫料，卸载，过磅和理货，上船执行职务的官员和人员的伙食以及其他各项费用。

Based on the framework of critical state soil mechanics,a new bounding surface constitutive model for sand, being applicable to cyclic loading, is proposed.

基于临界状态土力学框架，建立了一个适用于往返循环荷载作用的砂土边界面本构模型。

The bounding surface hypoplasticity model for rockfill materials modified by the authors is employed to characterize the material behavior for typical tests under different consolidation stress state, drainage condition and loading pattern.

采用所发展的亚塑性边界面模型，对堆石料在不同固结应力状态、排水条件和加载方式下的典型试验进行了数值模拟分析。

Based on the plasto-elastic bounding surface model, the dynamic characters of typical clay and silt were studied through several types of laboratory dynamic tests. The parameters of dynamic bounding surface model were given upon the tests. By using a nonlinear procedure for response analysis of horizontally layered sites subjected to multi-directional earthquake loading, the response of acceleration, pore pressure and dynamic stress in Shanghai area under different earthquakes were studied.

在弹塑性边界面模型的基础上，通过试验，研究了上海地区典型粘土和砂性土的动力特性，取得了针对边界面模型的计算参数，并采用多向地震作用下的水平地层弹塑性动力反应分析程序对以深厚软土覆盖地层为特点的上海地区典型的土层断面，以苏南核电站为主的地震输入进行了场地反应分析，在加速度特性、孔压特性和动应力特性等方面取得了相应的结果。

A modefied egg function has been proposed and used in a bounding surface model. This model has potential value of applicaton since it reflects better actual situation of soil mass under loading. That is: when a stress point is still within the yield surface, the unrccovered plastic deformation would occur as stresses change, and using closed smooth function makes stress modification in the FEM much easier.

文中提出了一个改进蛋形函数，并采用这个函数建立了边界面模型，该模型由于机理上更好地反映了土体受荷时的实际情况，即当应力点在屈服面内时，随着应力状态的改变，仍然可以产生不可恢复的塑性变形，而在计算功能上由于使用了封闭光滑的边界面，不存在角点问题使有限元程序计算显得很方便，从这两个方面看，该模型具有潜在的应用价值。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。