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The pattern of vertical distribution of organic matter in mangrove soil reflected the roots distribution. Surface roots were abundant in Avicennia marina forest, so organic matter of soil in top layer (0-20cm) was the most there. However, the organic matter of soil in Kandelia candel forest was the most in middle layer (20-40cm) because roots were abundant in middle layer while there were fewer roots on surface soil. Content of organic matter in bottom layer (40-60cm) was generally lower in two mangrove forests.

1红树林土壤有机质的垂直分布模式反映了根系的分布状况，在地表根系发达的白骨壤林，表层土壤有机质含量高，而在地表少根而根系多集中分布于中层的秋茄林，中层有机质含量高，下层土壤有机质含量一般较低。

Stratum basale: the innermost layer of epidermis, it's the source to produce cells of every layer, once the epidermis is damaged, cells of this layer would proliferate and repair it without any scar, cells of this layer use about four weeks to finish the process of produced-cornified-detached .

基底层：是表皮的最里层，是表皮各层细胞的生成之源，每当表皮破损，这种细胞就会增生修复，不留任何遗痕，基层细胞从生成到经过角化脱落大约四个星期。

Find out the key different properties of layer ⑥, layer ⑦1 and layer ⑦2 soil broadways, find out the key different properties of each layer of soil lengthways.(4) To find out several measures that can improve the safety performance of

从横向比较了⑥、⑦1、⑦2这三层土冻结性能的差异性，从纵向分析了各层土的参数在二次冻融循环条件下的变化规律；(4)从试验结果得出可以对有利于提高人工冻结法安全性的措施，提出冻土温度在-12℃～14℃之间时安全性和经济性都比较合理。

The dominant species of them were Artemisia halodendron Setaria viridis respectively; The reconverted grazing land and the natural reconverted farmland consisted of herb layer and microbiotic crust layer, but itsmain layer was herb layer. The dominant species of them were Cenchrus calyculatus Artemisia scoparia respectively.

草本片层的现阶段优势种为狗尾草；放牧自然恢复地和退耕自然恢复地均由草本片层和生物结皮片层构成，但其主要片层均为草本片层，该层现阶段优势种分别为黄蒿和光梗蒺藜草。

RESULTS: Twelve days after mandibular vertical functional positioning the condylar height increased. Nine days after mandibular vertical functional positioning the thickness of prechondroblast layer and chondroblast layer increased significantly compared with control groups. However the thickness of hypertrophic layer decreased significantly after 6 days' mandibular repositioning. No change was found in the thickness of mesenchymal layer during the experimental period.

结果：下颌垂直向功能性移位后12d，髁突高度较对照组显著增加，前斜面更倾斜；髁突后上区前成软骨细胞及成软骨细胞层厚度在实验第3~6天无明显差异，第9天开始出现显著变化，实验组较对照组显著增厚，这种变化持续到实验第12天；肥大软骨细胞层厚度在实验第3、9、12天，实验组与对照组无显著差异，在实验第6天较对照组显著减少，间充质细胞层变化不大。

Study how to make use of the safe technology of the network to structure the security system of campus network, Include security analysis of risk, requirement, strategy and target etc. Construct the multi-level, all-round campus security system with different defendable capabilities from network border safeguard layer, Intranet's safeguard layer, soft platform safeguard layer, safeguard layer of the information system. Emphasize that management is very importance to network security.

研究如何利用网络安全技术构建校园网安全体系，包括安全风险分析、安全需求分析、制定安全策略分析；从网络边界保护层、内网保护层、软平台保护层、信息系统保护层来构建多层次、全方位、多种防御手段的动态校园网络安全体系；强调管理在网络安全中的重要作用。

The results were expressed in mean±1SD. Pearson X~2 test and One-way ANOVA test were used. The data analyzed using the SPSS (version 11.5). Results: The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative value of US for the LPEH model on the children cadaver were 88%, 84%, 79%, 91%, respectively. With regard to the thickness of femora head cartilage, the thickness of the anterior layer or posterior layer, there were no significant differences among three groups. However, the anterior layer was thicker than the posterior layer in three groups. The fluid in hip joint was detected in all of 21 symptomatic hips, which was clear commonly (90%) in early procedure. The amount of fluid in anterior recess showed a positive correlation with age (p .05). No fluid was detected in the asymptomatic and normal hips (2mm). The mean maximum width of inferomedial recess was significantly larger than that of anterior recess (12.50±4.04mm vs.4.35±0.8mm, p 0.05) in the symptomatic hip joints. The echogenic entrapped labral plicaes were demonstrated in the inferomedial recess in all of 21 children with LPEH, whose length and width ranged from 5.3mm-25.0mm (mean,15.6±5.6mm) and from 4.0mm-17.0mm (mean,8.9±7.8mm).

结果1，尸体LPEH髋关节模型的超声诊断敏感性、特异性分别为88％、84％，阳性预测值、阴性预测值分别为79％、91％。2，21例患儿的LPEH患髋(21侧)、健髋(21侧)，以及21例正常儿童健髋(42侧)的超声检查显示：髋关节周围软组织及股骨头无形态结构差别；股骨头软骨厚度无统计学差异(3.5±0.5mm vs.3.6±0.4mm vs.3.6±0.5mm，p＞0.05)；关节囊前层及后层厚度无统计学差异(前层厚度2.79±0.74 mm vs.2.56±0.40mm vs.2.56±0.72mm；后层厚度2.70±0.82mm vs.2.48±0.54mm vs.2.44±0.58mm，p＞0.05)，但LPEH患髋关节囊前、后层均较后二组有增厚趋势。3，LPEH患髋均存在关节腔内积液，且早期较为清晰；积液以髋关节内下间隙明显，内下间隙较前间隙明显增宽(12.50±4.04mm vs.4.35±0.8mm，p＜0.05)，其内见嵌顿滑膜唇皱襞呈稍强回声的占位性团块，长约15.6±5.6mm，宽约8.9±7.8mm，90.5％(19／21)嵌顿皱襞内未见血流信号。4，所有LPEH患髋治疗后超声复诊均显示正常。

Firstly,by the analysis of influencing factors of settlement of loessal foundation, results indicated that among the three settlement methods such as the layer-wise summation method based on chord modulus, the layer-wise summation method based on modulus of compressibility and the layer-wise summation method based on modulus of deformation and so on, the layer-wise summation method based on chord modulus is superior to the other two methods and is very close to the actual measurement settlement of building according to the grey incidence analysis on influencing factors of settlement.

本文采用灰色系统理论中的关联分析法对黄土地基变形进行了因素关联分析，并取得一些成果。通过分析影响黄土压缩变形的因素，对于沉降变形因素的关联分析，在对影响变形的诸因素进行分析的基础上，最终证明选择了四种因素作为确定弦线模量表依据的正确性，证明了据此建立的以弦线模量为基础的变形定量分析的表达式是可行的。从关联分析以及弦线模量法的简便、直观、便于推广应用的特点来看，弦线模量法计算沉降是值得大力推广的。

At least 5 layers of retina were recognized in the posterior retina, including the simple pigment epithelium, neuroblastic cell layer, developing inner plexiform layer, developing ganglion cell layer and the developing nerve fiber layer.

后极视网膜至少可分为5层，即色素层、成神经层、发育中的内网层、节细胞层和神经纤维层。

During the cooling to room temperature,β-phase layer with higher Fe content remained, whereas β-phase layer with lower Fe content transformed into α'-Ti martensite. The β-transformed layer and intermetallic compound layer grew parabolically with time at 1223K and 1273K.

在此基础上得出的TA2/A3复合材的工业生产和应用控制在TA2的α-Ti→β-TI转变温度以下进行，从而避免Fe〓Ti，FeTi的形成，保证界面优良性能的结论可指导TA2/A3复合材的工业生产和应用。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。