查询词典 irrigation engineer

At first, the method used the finite element method to design the combination plan of submains and hollow forgings capable of meeting with the requirement of the douches in a micro-irrigation system that the water flux and water-discharging uniformity of the douches be equilibrated, and the pressure heads of the correspondent submain units; next, the parameters of the design and the pressure heads were input into the dynamic programming model and then the optimal combination design of the diameters of various orders of micro-irrigation pipes in the system as well as the pressure heads necessary to operate the system was obtained.

提出了一种基于有限元法和动态规划法的微灌系统管网优化设计方法，该方法先利用有限元法，设计出符合灌水器平均流量和灌水均匀度要求的支管与毛管参数组合方案，及相应的支管单元操作压力水头，然后将这些参数组合与支管单元操作压力水头代入动态规划模型，即可设计出微灌系统各级管道管径的最优组合方案，并确定微灌系统所需的操作压力水头。

According to the basic theory of market ecoomics and micro-economics,the marktstyle of irrigation sector has been identified as unperfected nature monopolize market,withthe characteristic of the same water being saled to different markets by irrigation waterprovider.

运用市场经济理论和微观经济学的基本原理，分析了灌溉水市场的基本特征，确定灌溉水市场为厂商向不同市场销售同一产品的限制性自然垄断市场。

The premises of the simulation are that the runoff from upreach is 7.8× 108m3/a and the means of economization on water is in effect. When studied it was thought firstly the water for the lake area and the living plant of the oasis, then for forest-sod irrigation and farmland irrigation.

模拟计算是以上游下泄水量7.8×10~8m~3／a为前提条件，在实行节水措施，完善供水系统的情况下，首先满足维持和恢复一定规模湖泊面积，保证绿洲植被正常生长所需水量，然后考虑林草灌溉用水和农田灌溉用水量。

Different manufacturing type is different to irrigation works demand, the different villatic type supply to irrigation works also is put in vast difference.

不同的生产类型对水利需求不同，不同的村庄类型对水利的供给也存在巨大差异。

This paper pointed out many disadvantages of our now experience-based irrigation. The author deeply studied the decision support system of irrigation of the cucumber and romaine lettuce based on the transpiration rate and greenhouse environment factors —temperature, humidity and light.

本论文针对目前国内大多数温室采用传统的经验法进行灌溉存在的弊端，以黄瓜和生菜为研究对象，对以温度、湿度和光照强度等温室环境因子以及蒸腾速率为依据决策灌溉量进行了较为深入的研究。

Generally, micro irrigation is not suited for lawns and turf, but groundcover, shrubs, and even dwarf fruit trees are good candidates for drip or trickle irrigation.

一般来说，微灌是不适合的草坪和草皮，但地被，灌木，甚至是矮果树滴灌或滴灌很好的候选人。

As compared with the traditional irrigation-traditional fertilization, the following results of the improved traditional irrigation-optimized fertilization were obtained: reduced tiller number per unit area, lower percentage of the tiller ear number/the tiller number, the decreased ear number per unit area, the greatly reduced grain number per ear (1999-2000) and like weight of 1, 000 grains; almost the same plant height; shorter base internode length, a bit more weight per unit internode length, longer internode length under ear; lower LAI values in middle and later stages; coincident process of dry matter accumulation from straight growth onwards, a little more dry matter accumulation amount from earing to maturity; shorter and thicker flag leaf, 2〓 leaf, 3〓 leaf and 4〓 leaf from top, reduced total area of these leave; bigger mean canopy leaf tilt angle, smaller light extinction coefficient , higher ratio of light penetration in the upper, middle and lower parts of the wheat canopy, and tighter plant type; almost identical dynamic change of flag leaf chlorophyll content; and almost the same root amount in 0-120cm soil layer, smaller rate of progressive decrease of the root length density and root weight density with soil getting deep and relatively increased root amount in deeper soil layers.

在传统灌溉-优化施肥条件下，冬小麦单位面积总分蘖数比传统水肥减少，成穗率降低，单位面积穗数有所减少，穗粒数、千粒重无显著性差异；株高基本无变化；基部节间长度缩短，充实度略微增高，穗下节间增长；中后期叶面积指数略低于传统水肥；起身至成熟干物质积累量动态变化过程与传统水肥十分接近，但抽穗至成熟形成的干物质量增加；旗叶、倒2叶倒3叶、倒4叶叶长及总叶面积有所减少，叶片相对增厚；冠层平均叶倾角大，消光系数小，冠层各层的透光率较高，株型紧凑；旗叶叶绿素含量动态变化与传统水肥十分接近；0-120cm土层总根量与传统水肥也差异不大，但根长密度和根重密度随土层深度递减速度较慢，根系在下层土壤的分布相对增多。

In abandoned land and peripheral desert of oasis, influenced by irrigation of oasis, groundwater table has been raised above the critical depth.Because the soil salt cannot be eluviated by irrigation water and precipitation, salt brought to the upper layers of soils by strong evaporation is especially concentrated on soil surface.

绿洲内的撂荒地和靠近绿洲的荒漠草地受绿洲内部灌溉过程的影响，地下水位升高，超过了地下水的临界深度，同时又因为缺少灌溉的反复淋洗，在强烈的蒸发作用下，盐分的表聚现象十分明显，而且整个剖面内盐分的含量都较高，土壤的盐渍化现象非常严重。

And the function of maize yield and irrigation quota in whole growth period in wheat/maize intercropped under the condition of drip irrigation is gained with the regression analysis methods.

运用回归分析得到了间作玉米组分的滴灌条件下产量与全生育期灌溉定额的函数关系。

Show that the 1 lateral 4 rows and 2 laterals 4 rows to increase the volume of nitrogen fertilizer and irrigation will help improve cotton yiled, with 2 laterals 6 rows increased irrigation and fertilizer control in favor of increasing cotton yiled.

综合分析，AFI最能有效降低棉花根区硝态氮损失，使硝态氮和铵态氮含量主要分布在棉花根系有效吸收范围内，有利于棉花氮素吸收和利用。

The teacher likes the honeymouthed little girl very much.

老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。

Mr. Notker Bien's interests are traveling, spending quality time with the family and long-distance-running.

诺特卡·柏恩先生热爱旅游，长跑，以及和家人一起共度美好时光。