查询词典 interpolation of operators

First, we introduce and discuss the various methods of multivariate polynomial interpolation in the literature. Based on this study, we state multivariate Lagrange interpolation over again from algebraic geometry viewpoint:Given different interpolation nodes A1,A2 .....,An in the affine n-dimensional space Kn, and accordingly function values fi(i = 1,..., m), the question is how to find a polynomial p K[x1, x2,...,xn] satisfying the interpolation conditions:where X=(x1,X2,....,xn). Similarly with univariate problem, we have provedTheorem If the monomial ordering is given, a minimal ordering polynomial satisfying conditions (1) is uniquely exsisted.Such a polynomial can be computed by the Lagrange-Hermite interpolation algorithm introduced in chapter 2. Another statement for Lagrange interpolation problem is:Given monomials 1 ,2 ,.....,m from low degree to high one with respect to the ordering, some arbitrary values fi(i= 1,..., m), find a polynomial p, such thatIf there uniquely exists such an interpolation polynomial p{X, the interpolation problem is called properly posed.

文中首先对现有的多元多项式插值方法作了一个介绍和评述，在此基础上我们从代数几何观点重新讨论了多元Lagrange插值问题：给定n维仿射空间K~n中两两互异的点A_1，A_2，…，A_m，在结点A_i处给定函数值f_i(i=1，…，m)，构造多项式p∈K[X_1，X_2，…，X_n]，满足Lagrange插值条件：p=f_i，i=1，…，m (1)其中X=(X_1，X_2，…，X_n)，与一元情形相似地，本文证明了定理满足插值条件(1)的多项式存在，并且按"序"最低的多项式是唯一的，上述多项式可利用第二章介绍的Lagrange-Hermite插值算法求出，Lagrange插值另一种描述是：按序从低到高给定单项式ω_1，ω_2，…，ω_m，对任意给定的f_1，f_2，…，f_m，构造多项式p，满足插值条件：p=sum from i=1 to m=Ai=f_i，i=1，…，m (2)如果插值多项式p存在且唯一，则称插值问题适定。

First, we introduce and discuss the various methods of multivariate polynomial interpolation in the literature. Based on this study, we state multivariate Lagrange interpolation over again from algebraic geometry viewpoint:Given different interpolation nodes A1,A2 .....,An in the affine n-dimensional space Kn, and accordingly function values fi(i = 1,..., m), the question is how to find a polynomial p K[x1, x2,...,xn] satisfying the interpolation conditions:where X=(x1,X2,....,xn). Similarly with univariate problem, we have provedTheorem If the monomial ordering is given, a minimal ordering polynomial satisfying conditions (1) is uniquely exsisted.Such a polynomial can be computed by the Lagrange-Hermite interpolation algorithm introduced in chapter 2. Another statement for Lagrange interpolation problem is:Given monomials 1 ,2 ,.....,m from low degree to high one with respect to the ordering, some arbitrary values fi(i= 1,..., m), find a polynomial p, such thatIf there uniquely exists such an interpolation polynomial p{X, the interpolation problem is called properly posed.

文中首先对现有的多元多项式插值方法作了一个介绍和评述，在此基础上我们从代数几何观点重新讨论了多元Lagrange插值问题：给定n维仿射空间K~n中两两互异的点A_1，A_2，…，A_m，在结点A_i处给定函数值f_i(i=1，…，m)，构造多项式p∈K[X_1，X_2，…，X_n]，满足Lagrange插值条件：p=f_i，i=1，…，m (1)其中X=(X_1，X_2，…，X_n)，与一元情形相似地，本文证明了定理满足插值条件(1)的多项式存在，并且按&序&最低的多项式是唯一的，上述多项式可利用第二章介绍的Lagrange-Hermite插值算法求出，Lagrange插值另一种描述是：按序从低到高给定单项式ω_1，ω_2，…，ω_m，对任意给定的f_1，f_2，…，f_m，构造多项式p，满足插值条件：p=sum from i=1 to m=Ai=f_i，i=1，…，m (2)如果插值多项式p存在且唯一，则称插值问题适定。

For an abitrary set X, appropriate order relations on WCL (the set of all weak closure operators), WIN (the set of all weak interior operators), WOU (the set of all weak exterior operators), WB (the set of all weak boundary operators), WD (the set of all weak derived operators), WD*(the set of all weak difference derived operators), WR (the set of all weak remote neighborhood system operators) and WN (the set of all weak neighborhood system operators) can be defined respectively, which make WCL, WIN, WOU, WB, WD, WD*, WR and WN to be complete lattices that are ismorphic to CS(X,CS is the set of all closure systems on X.

证明了可以在WCL(X上的弱闭包算子的全体)、 WIN(X上的弱内部算子的全体)、 WOU (X上的弱外部算子的全体)、 WB (X上的弱边界算子的全体)、WD、 WD*(X上的弱差导算子的全体)、 WR(X上的弱远域系算子的全体)和WN(X上的弱邻域系算子的全体)上定义适当的序关系，使它们成为与CS(X，〖JX-*5[JX*5]同构的完备格其中CS(X是给定集合X上的闭包系统的全体。

Furthermore,we present the method for designing quadratic Bezier developable surface:give four corner points of developable surface and two free designing parameters,the other two control vertexes are on the line connecting the linear interpolation point between the first two control vertexes and the linear interpolation point between the last two control vertexes,and they are the linear interpolation points between these two linear interpolation points respectively,namely,these four linear interpolation points are colinear.

提出了二次Bézier可展曲面的设计方法：给定可展曲面的4个角点a0、b0、a2、b2和两个自由设计参数？姿、？滋，则待求的2个控制顶点a1、b1是在前2个控制顶点a0、b0的线性插值点a*与后2个控制顶点a2、b2的线性插值点b*的连线上，并且也是a*、b*这2个线性插值点的线性插值，即这4点a*、a1、b1、b*共线。

On the basis of determining interpolation neighborhood, this paper factures many geochemistry plots by using more spatial interpolation of the deep penetrating geochemical data in the study area. The methods include inverse distance weighted interpolation, global polynomial interpolation, local polynomial interpolation, radial basis function, simple Kriging and universal Kriging, etc.

文中在确定插值邻域的基础上，应用多种空间插值方法对研究区的深穿透地球化学数据制作了多个地球化学图，如反距离加权插值法、全局多项式插值法、局部多项式插值法、径向基函数法、简单克里金法、泛克里金法等。

Address the characteristics of non-uniform speed transmission, position function control and transmission ratio function control were presented to realize electronic gearbox. The differences between position function curve interpolation and general NC interpolation were analyzed. Considering the effect of uncontrollable continuous principal motion, interpolation slope and position function precompensation interpolation were presented. The relationship among interpolation, servo dynamic response and transmission precision was studied. The coordinate linkage relationship and electronic gearbox scheme in noncirclar gear hobbing were studied.

对电子齿轮箱实现非匀速比传动进行了研究，提出了位置函数控制与传动比函数控制两种非匀速比传动关系的实现方法；对位置函数控制方式，分析了位置函数曲线的插补与普通数控插补方法的区别，提出了插补斜率的概念与位置函数曲线的预补偿插补方法；对非匀速比电子齿轮箱传动精度进行研究，得出了插补精度、伺服系统动态性能指标与传动精度之间的关系；研究了非圆滚齿加工坐标联动的非匀速比传动关系，列出了多种可以满足要求的电子齿轮箱传动方案。4。

Although many results have been obtained, there are still a number of very interesting questions about composition operators unsolved. There is much more to be learned about the collective compactness and convergence of composition operator sequences, compactness of various product of composition operators, cyclicity, closed range and spectra of composition operators in various settings. Commutants of composition operators seem to be very difficult to characterize. Only a little is known about their reducing invariant subspaces. There has been no work on C〓 algebras generated by composition operators.

尽管已取得如此丰富的结果，但是关于复合算子仍然有大量非常有意义的问题值得研究，例如：复合算子序列的总体紧性及收敛性、复合算子的各种乘积的紧性、复合算子的闭值域问题、复合算子在各种解析函数空间上的谱的描述、换位复合算子的刻画、复合算子诱导的不变子空间问题、循环复合算子的研究、由复合算子生成的C〓-代数的研究、不同解析函数空间之间的加权复合算子及复合算子半群等等问题。

Firstly,by using the estimating methodfor the compact embedding operators(from weighted Sobolev space to the weighted〓space),we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the discreteness of thespectrum of certain differential operators.Secondly,based on the property of thespectrum of difinitizable operators on the Krein space,we consider the left definitedifferential equations with middle deficiency indices,and give a completecharacterization for self-adjoint(J-self-adjoint)differential operators in theindefinite inner product space 〓.Especially,we prove that all the J-self-adjoint differential operators are definitizable.

我们首先运用加权Sobolev空间到加权〓空间嵌入算子紧性的判别方法，证明一类加权自伴微分算子具有离散谱的充要条件；然后，基于Krein空间上可定化算子谱的性质，对于具中间亏指数的左定型微分方程，建立其相应的微分算式在不定度规空间〓上所生成自伴算子的完备性刻画（特别证明了J-自伴微分算子具有可定化性）。

In this paper ,on one hand ,we establish the weakly asymptotic order of the classical Bernstein interpolation sequence approximate functionin the Wiener space(or 1-fold integrated Wiener space),on the other hand,we discuss the asymptotically order for the average error of Lagrange interpolation sequence, Hermite-Fejer interpolation sequence and Hermite interpolation sequence based on the Chebyshev nodes on the 1-fold integrated Wiener space.

本文一方面确定了经典的Bernstein多项式算子列逼近函数时在Wiener空间(或1-重积分Wiener空间)下的平均误差的弱渐近阶；另一方面确定了基于第一类Chebyshev多项式零点的Lagrange插值算子列、Hermite-Fejer插值算子列和Hermite插值算子列在1-重积分Wiener空间下的平均误差的弱渐近阶。

The interpolation algorithm of introduced error compensation for complex parametric curve in space is proposed for the high precision interpolation of parametric curve on the basis of studying the first, second order taylor expression parametric curve interpolation algorithm and the plane parametric curves interpolation algorithm.

以一、二阶泰勒展开式参数曲线插补算法和平面参数曲线插补算法研究为基础，提出引入误差补偿值的复杂空间参数曲线高精度插补算法以实现空间曲线的高精度插补。

As a dominant party,CPC government should play a guardian,supervisee and guarantee role to overcome all the difficulties in the development of charitable cause and bring it into full play in the establishment of harmonious society on policies and regulations basis.

在中国共产党的文献中第一次把发展慈善事业提到&最广泛最充分地调动一切积极因素，不断提高构建社会主义和谐社会的能力&的高度来认识。近年来，社会学界对慈善事业的理论专著发表较多，有鉴于此，笔者不揣浅陋，谈谈自己的认识和见解。

Flow through the land, the land of the scale of operation allows the effectiveness of the land may be raised.

通过土地的流转，土地的规模经营可以让土地的效益得到提升。