查询词典 interfacial

As a result, a two-adsoption films model is proposed to describe dynamic interface; a set of multivariated interfacial kinetic equations are estimated to calculate the activities and the reaction orders in interfacial phase; a surface expulsive effect that means an interfacial competition is discovered, and a mutual induction effect of interfacial activities is revealed in the complex synergic extraction system.

文中提出了描述动态界面的双膜吸附模型，建立了计算界面相活度和界面相反应级数的多元界面动力学方程组，揭示了反映界面竞争作用的表面排斥效应，发现了协萃体系中的界面相活度相互诱导效应。

The bonding energy of the mixed covalent/metallic Ti-Al bond for the Ti-terminated Al/TiB_2 interface is larger than that of the polar covalent Al-B bond with partial ionic-like feature for the B-terminated interface. Metallic bond between Al atoms forms across the Al/AlB_2 interface, which results in weaker interfacial adhesion than that for the Al/TiB_2 interface. The interfacial energy for Al/TiB_2 depends on the interfacial chemical potential.

Al熔体中仅存在TiB_2粒子，而无多余溶质Ti时，α-Al在TiB_2粒子上异质形核产生的Al/TiB_2界面能大于α-Al从Al熔体中直接形核时的液-固界面能，不满足TiB_2粒子充当α-Al有效异质形核核心的能量条件，这从理论上解释了Al熔体内仅存在TiB_2粒子时无晶粒细化效果的实验现象。

The interfacial tension between ABEPS solution and crude oil had been investigated. It was shown that ABEPS not only displayed outstanding salt resistance, but also good hard-water endurability, furthermore ultra low interfacial tension could be achieved without alkaline but proper amount NaCl in the water-crude oil system, which proved its excellent interfacial performance and better application prospects.

本论文还通过对ABEPS水溶液与原油之间的界面张力测定，发现ABEPS不仅具有出众的耐盐性能，而且具有良好的抗钙镁性能，合适的盐浓度下，表面活性剂水溶液与胜利原油之间可以在没有外加碱的情况下形成超低界面张力，说明这类表面活性剂具有良好的界面活性和潜在的应用前景。

The interfacial chemistry, synergistic effects and interfacial kinetics of thesynergistic extraction system D_2EHPA-MPA-Fe~(3+) have been studied, where MPA is amono-alkyl phosphate extraction with long carbon chain. D_2EHPA in the mixed extractionsystem strongly exhibits the effect on the thermodynamics of micella formation and interfaceproperties of MPA. Some thermodynamic parameters of micella formation were obtained.The interfacial adsorption behaviour of D_2EHPA is opposite to that of MPA. Theemulsification for single MPA and the mixed system was discussed. The synergistic effectswere found in this mixed extraction system. It is proved that the process of Fe~(3+) extractionfor non-mixed extraction system is controlled by chemical reaction, the controlling reactionoccurs at the interface, and the reaction rate equation is obtained.

本文研究了协同萃取体系D_2EHPA—MPA—Fe~(3+的胶团形成热力学、界面特性、协萃效应和界面动力学(动力学控制机制和反应速率方程)研究发现，混合萃取体系中的D_2EHPA强烈地影响MPA的胶团形成热力学和界面吸附行为，得到了胶团生成常数、胶团形成自由能和临界胶团浓度的热力学参数D_2EHPA和MPA具有相反的界面吸附行为研究发现D_2EHPA—MPA混合萃取剂体系对Fe~(3+)产生了协萃效应动力学和界面化学的研究结果还证实了非胶束混合萃取体系的Fe~(3+)的萃取过程是受化学反应控制的，控制反应发生在界面上

The interfacial tension and interfacial shear viscosity of polymer solution/asphaltene model oil were measured respectively by Wilhelmy method and biconical bob method.

用挂片法和双锥摆法测定了聚合物溶液/沥青质模拟油体系的界面张力和界面剪切粘度，并对聚合物浓度对其的影响进行了分析。

The results indicate that as the value of fractal dimension is increased, the interfacial static friction coefficient first increases and then decreases; the interfacial static friction coefficient decreases as the fractal roughness parameter increases; while the inter-facial static friction coefficient increases as the material property or total normal load increases; the curve of static friction coefficient versus dimensionless total normal load is convex when the fractal dimension becomes smaller or fractal roughness parameter is larger or material property becomes smaller.

研究结果表明：界面的静摩擦因数首先随分形维数的增加而增加，然后随分形维数的增加而减小；界面的静摩擦因数随分形粗糙度参数的增加而减小，但随材料特性的增加而增加，也随总法向载荷的增加而增加；当分形维数较小或分形粗糙度参数较大或材料特性较小时，静摩擦因数－量纲一的总法向载荷曲线为凸弧。

The interfacial surface and properties of glass fiber reinforced PET was studied by using Fouier transform infrared spectrometer scaning electron microscopy, dynamic viscoelastometer differential scattering calorimetry and mechanical measuring methods, the effects of coupling agent on the property of PET and its interfacial adhesion were examined.

用红外光谱分析、扫描电镜、粘弹谱仪、差示扫描量热法及力学性能测试方法，考察了玻璃纤维增强聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的界面情况及力学性能等，并分析了玻璃纤维表面处理剂对PET树脂及其界面粘结性的影响。

In the first aspect, the impact of interfacial viscosity and interfacial Gibbs elasticity upon emulsion stability was studied by changing the molecular structure of surfactant and that of dispersed phase.

第一方面，通过改变活性剂单体的分子结构及其与被乳化对象分子结构的匹配关系来考察界面粘度和界面Gibbs弹性对乳液稳定性的影响。

In the FWT test, not the interfacial debonding, but the interlaminar delamination was observed. So the test results show that the interfacial peel strength is higher than the interlaminar peel strength. From the results of DCB experiment, a different fracture mode, namely IKP (initiation of interlaminar delamination, kinking into facesheet and propagation of interlaminar delamination), was found.

在平面拉伸试验中，发现的破坏模式不是预期的面芯界面脱胶破坏而是面板层间分层破坏；在双悬臂梁试验中，发现了一种与以往文献报导中不同的破坏模式(面板层间分层，预制裂纹偏转和面板分层扩展依次出现)。

Based on the small steepness parameter, three-layer incompressible, inviscid and irrotational fluid system of arbitrary depth is discussed by using the perturbation method, and a unified theory of nonlinear interfacial-internal wave propagation and the approximate nonlinear evolution equations for interfacial-internal elevations are given on the basis of the rigid upper boundary and the flat impermeable bottom.

基于波陡很小的假设下，利用摄动法，讨论了任意深度的二维不可压缩、无黏性、无旋的三层流体系统，在刚性上边界、平底不可渗透条件下，给出了界面内波传播的统一理论以及描述界面内波波剖面的近似非线性演化方程，最后还讨论了几种特殊情形下的近似非线性演化方程。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。