查询词典 integer representation

In the early stage of the genetic algorithms, the three genetic mechanisms are used both in integer part and decimal part, so that the genetic algorithms have stronger global search ability, keep the population diversity efficiently and avoid falling into local extremum. In the later stage of the genetic algorithms, the three genetic operators are used in decimal part, so the genetic algorithms have stronger local search ability and fast convergence ability.

在遗传算法开始阶段，该编码算子进行整数部分和小数部分的遗传操作，使得遗传算法在早期具有很强的全局搜索能力，避免陷人局部极值；在后期进行小数部分的遗传操作，使得遗传在后期具有很强的局部搜索能力，能够很快地搜索到全局极值。

In the aspect of Opto—electrical signal processing, because the heterodyne interference signal is a high frequency fringe signal, how to measure the phases change of this signal——including the integer part of phases change over 2π and decimal part of phases change within 2π, is a difficult problem in electrical circuit technique.

一方面，该电路能同时测量出相位改变量的2π整数部分和2π以内的小数部分，从而实现了大量程和高精度的统一；另一方面，由于该电路是模拟电路，其最高工作频率可以远大于由数字集成电路组成的条纹计数电路，故在实际应用中，其工作频率的设计范围能够适应较宽的外差干涉差频范围，这就为高速激光外差干涉测量打下了基础。

The codingoperator expresses the genes with N-decimal system floating numbers, and then the genes are divided into integer part and decimal part. The two parts are encoded into chromosomes respectively. The corresponding selection, crossover and mutation operators are designed with the theory of symbol encoding and the properties of N-decimal system floating numbers.

该编码算子首先将每个基因值用N进制的浮点数表示，然后将其分为整数部分和小数部分，分别重新编码组成染色体；相应的选择、交叉、变异算子采用符号编码的思想，充分利用N进制浮点数的特点进行设计。

Defines the character to be used to delimit groups of three digits in the integer part of the number.

描述定义一个字符，按三位一组把数字的整数部分进行划分。

And experts paid more attentions to integer perception while listening to music.3. It also showed the position effect, that was irregular chords appeared at the third or fifth position, and the swings and the delitescence were quite different. It uncovered the different neural modes at different music perception phases.4. The two components had no significant differences with their swings at the three attention levels. It meant that these two ERP components could be acquired under non-attention condition, and music processing was automatic.

更多伏期更早，表明在时间维度和程度上，专家的整合程度要优于一般被试，专家更加注重对音乐的整体知觉。3通过违例和弦出现位置的不同，如违例和弦分别出现在第三位置和第五位置上的对比研究，发现第五位置上产生的ERAN和N5比第三位置上产生的振幅更大，表明这两种成分受违例位置的影响，揭示了音乐知觉不同阶段认知神经模型的差异。4这两种成分在三种注意水平下没有显著性差异，表明这两种ERP成分在非注意条件下就能够产生，人类的音乐加工是自动的。

A multi-objective non-linear mixed integer programming is developed to minimize the production cycle and delivery period as well as the average cost of the supply chain.

本文建立了该问题的多目标非线性混合整数规划模型，并提出了求解该问题的帕累托最优解集的方法。

A ring of integers derived from the set of all integers according to the following rule: Let N be an integer greater than 1, and A and B be two other integers; if N is a factor of A?

由全体整数的集合按下列规则产生的整数环：设N为大于1的整数，A和B是两个其它整数，若N是A？

A ring of integers derived from the set of all integers according to the following rule: Let N be an integer greater than 1, and A and B be two other integers; if N is a factor of A·B, then A is said to be congruent to a B modulo-N.

由全体整数的集合按下列规则产生的整数环：设N为大于1的整数，A和B是两个其它整数，若N是A·B的因子，则称A与B是模N的同余式。

Firstly, according to the difficulties in the optimization of chemical engineering and the intrinsic disadvantage of deterministic optimization algorithms, this work analyzed the importance and advantage of stochastic algorithms, and proposed some important aspects in research on them. Secondly, genetic algorithm was applied to two problems of data driven modeling, one of which was combination problem, the other was mixed integer nonlinear programming. Thirdly, systemic investigations were made on the basic structure, dynamic behavior and modifications of particle swarm optimization. Lastly, two kinds of proposed PSO algorithms were applied on calculation of phase equilibrium, which is nonconvex optimization.

本文首先根据化工优化中存在的困难和确定性优化算法内在的缺点，分析了随机优化算法的重要性，并提出研究随机优化算法应注意的问题；其次，将遗传算法应用于两个数据驱动建模问题，一为组合优化问题，一为混合整数优化问题；再次，从粒子群优化算法的基本结构、运动行为、改进方法做了系统的研究：最后，将提出的两种改进粒子群优化算法应用于相平衡计算问题，为非凸全局优化问题。

This main approach is also coincidence degree theory. Moreover, when the time scale T is chosen as the sets of real or integer numbers, the existence of periodic solutions for its differential or difference equation are obtained respectively.

若分别选取时标T为实数集或整数集时，则分别得到它的微分方程或差分方程周期解的存在性，这就避免了对这些生态系统的微分和差分方程周期解的存在性分别进行讨论。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。