查询词典 innovation

This article summarizes the successful experiences in technology innovation of refinery equipment and reports improvement of construction method in innovation and its effect. The innovationincludes improvement of thermal insulation structure for coke tower, application of fiber sprayingtechnology for lining of pipe heater, improvement of construction in lining of afterheater for heavyduty oil catalysis, adding of acid resistance porcelain plate lining to neutralizing reactor, innovation on central drainage ...

本文归纳炼油设备技术改造的成功经验，报道炼油厂在技术改造中施工方法的改进情况和效果，其中包括：焦碳塔保温结构的改进、纤维喷涂技术在管式加热炉衬里施工中的应用、重油催化余热锅炉衬里施工方法的改进、中和反应器增加耐酸瓷板衬里、浮顶油罐中央排水管改造、锅炉省煤器入口联箱封闭和锅炉水封罐安装放空管以消除运行隐患的改造措施等。

Therefore,the dissertation has constructed the model reflecting the impact of the cross-level embeddedness of cluster enterprises on enterprise cooperative innovation performance,i.e.the conceptual model of cluster enterprise cross-level embeddedness - interorganizational interaction - cooperative innovation performance,based on the interrelationship among cluster enterprise cross-level embeddedness,interorganizational interaction and cooperative innovation performance,and in combination with the literature reviews and on-site investigations.

本文根据集群嵌入性不同层次间、以及其与组织间互动、合作创新绩效之间的关系，结合文献阅读和实地调研，构建了反映集群嵌入性对企业合作创新绩效影响的模型，即&集群嵌入性—组织间互动—合作创新绩效&的概念模型。

While, Process Team is the group which to provide process improvement and innovation, thru our innovation activities on automation control, die-cut process, printing process innovation and etc.

工艺研发团队目前有超过12位专业的研发工程师，在模切工艺、自动化控制、机械设计和制造等领域提供创新的解决方案。

Amabile set the subject setting as the first stage on organizational innovation, however, our research indicated that creative appearance is just the first step for organizational innovation of cultural /creative industries, included both of key character and creative ability, moreover, this research showed that the individual factor was the most important element on organizational innovation, and the environment factor was the second, the last was the factor of organization.

研究发现，文化创意产业的组织创新历程阶段与Amabile的组织创新历程阶段模式有所差异，Amibile认为议程设定为组织创新之首要步骤，本研究却显示创意的产生才是文化创意产业组织创新的第一过程，其内容包含了关键人物与创造力；又研究显示，影响组织创新之最重要原因为个人因素，其次为环境与组织因素，此则与Amibile所强调的个人创造力是组织创新之最主要原因互相契合。

This paper analyses the construction and development actuality of technological innovation platform of specialized town in Guangdong province,and puts forward three kinds of patterns to construct the technological innovation platform,at the same time amylases the problems existed in the construction and development of innovation platform.

基于广东专业镇科技创新平台建设与发展的现实情况，对比分析了10个典型专业镇科技创新平台建设的具体实践，提出了专业镇组建科技创新平台的三种模式，同时也深入分析了专业镇在建设科技创新平台过程中所存在的问题。

Industry evolution and entrepreneurial innovation evolution is inter-connected and evolutes coordinately.(5) There are different specific evolution forms.In one specific time,industry evolution can exhibit different form, depended on the type of entrepreneurial innovation.In sum,this dissertation combined industrial economics evidence and micro entrepreneurial innovation.

总之，本研究将中观(来源：ABC3d论文网www.abclunwen.com)的产业经济现象和微观的企业家创新相结合，在深化企业家创新理论和产业演化理论的基础上，以企业家创新为主线来探询产业演化的基本规律，提出企业家创新与产业协同演化的理论分析框架，为研究和理解产业演化提供新的思路与视角。

The innovation as the basis for the development of enterprises, not only technological innovation, in product, marketing, management, system, concept should innovation, and innovative base is to foot from anxiety places to be realized.

把创新作为企业发展的基础，不仅要技术创新，在产品、市场、管理、体制、观念上也要创新，而创新的基础就是要脚塌实地的去实现。

Firstly, this dissertation explores the concepts of the innovative behaviors based on slack resources. From the viewpoint of the existing forms and available discretion of slack resources in enterprises, this dissertation divides the slack resources into physical slack, human resource slack, and financial slack, and brings forward the inverted U-shaped relationship model between physical slack and technological innovation, the inverted N-shaped relationship model between human resource slack and technological innovation, the N-shaped relationship model between financial slack and technological innovation.

基于此，本文基于资源冗余观、创新观、激励理论，深入研究了企业员工的基于冗余资源的技术创新的激励问题，具体来讲，全文在介绍研究背景、目的、意义、内容及国内外相关研究文献综述的基础上，从四个侧面研究了基于企业冗余资源的技术创新的激励机理和激励机制：首先，研究了基于企业冗余资源的技术创新行为的相关理论。

If the innovation of products is little, the effect of entry deterrence dominates, then the incumbent could carry out the vaporware strategy, if the innovation of products is large, the effect of waiting to buy dominates, then the incumbent could not announce the innovation.

在位者的产品创新程度越小，&阻止进入&效应大于&延迟购买&效应，在位者会采用预告策略；在位者的产品创新程度越大，&阻止进入&效应小于&延迟购买&效应，在位者不采用预告策略。

The ecologization of technology innovation sublates the traditional technology innovation, whose purpose are not only the realization of the market values and the achievement of the max profit, but also a brand new technology innovation, in which eco-efficiency and socio-efficiency are fully considered, and which aims to improve the economic development, the balance of nature, the harmony of society and all-round development of human beings.

技术创新生态化转向是对传统技术创新的扬弃，它的目的不单纯是实现市场价值、获取最大商业利润，而是充分考虑生态效益、社会效益的新型的技术创新，以促进经济发展、自然生态平衡协调、社会生态和谐有序以及人的全面发展为己任。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。