查询词典 inhibit

On the one hand, because of its strong growth advantage, and other water weeds fight, fight fat, vying for sunlight; on the other hand is due to Solidago canadensis some of the roots secrete substances, these substances can inhibit the growth of sugar maple seedlings, but also inhibit own herbs, including germination.

一方面是因为其强大的生长优势，与其他杂草争水、争肥、争阳光；另一方面是由于加拿大一枝黄花的根部会分泌一些物质，这些物质可以抑制糖槭幼苗的生长，也抑制包括自身在内的草本植物的发芽。

Their 95% effective concentration (EC95) value was 0.4735 μg/mL. Flumorph at the concentration of 0.5 μg/mL, can lead the inhibit rate of growth of mycelium, formulation of sporangium and germination of zoospore of Phytophthora sojae to 100%, the concentration was lower than Apron XL, Metalaxy which lead to the same inhibition rate. It indicated that Flumorph can obviously inhibit the growth of P.sojae in vitro, and effect is better than that of Apron XL and Metalaxy.

结果表明：氟吗啉对所测定的菌株4个发育阶段均有显著的抑制作用，氟吗啉对大豆疫霉菌菌丝生长EC50 值为0.1906μg/mL，EC95 值为0.4735 μg/mL；在0.5 μg/mL 浓度下对大豆疫霉菌孢子囊形成和孢子萌发抑制率达100%，低于达到相同抑制效果的金阿普隆和甲霜灵；说明该药剂在离体条件下能够有效抑制大豆疫霉菌的生长，效果好于金阿普隆和甲霜灵。

Presynaptically bound opiates may inhibit Ca2+ channels, activate inwardly directed K+ pumps, or inhibit the production of adenyl cyclase.

突触前结合阿片制剂可以抑制钙通道，激火内部的钾泵，或抑制腺苷酸环化酶的生成。

The stable clones are further identified by RT-PCR and Western blot; 6 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of cells (AGS, SGC7901, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 7 Soft agar assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the clonality of cells (AGS, MKN28); 8 Nude mice assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28); 9 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell cycle distribution of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 10 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell apoptosis of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3); 11 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR) in vitro; 12 SRCA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of gastric cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR) in vivo; 13 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on adriamycin accumulation of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR); 14 Transmission electron microscope is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of SGC7901 cells towards drug-induced apoptosis; 15 Flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay are used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60/VCR) towards drug-induced apoptosis; 16 Microarray is used to investigate the profiling of ZNRD1-responsive genes in gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28, SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR); 17 RT-PCR and Western blot are used to identify the results of microarray; 18 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of cyclin D1; 19 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of MDR1; 20 Kinase assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the activity of cyclin E-CDK2 kinase; 21 The antisensenucleic acids of p21 is used to inhibit the expression of p21, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p21 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 22 The antisensenucleic acids of p27 is used to inhibit the expression of p27, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p27 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 23 Liposome is used to up-regulate the expression of Skp2, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of Skp2 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 24 Western blot is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the stability of Skp2 and p27 in gastric cancer cells; 25 MVD assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the angiopoietic activity of gastric cancer cells; 26 ELISA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the expression of VEGF165 in gastric cancer cells; 27 The roles of DARPP-32 in MDR of gastric cancer cells are investigated using gene transfection, MTT assay, SRCA, flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay.

应用杂交瘤技术制备ZNRD1的首个单克隆抗体；2）利用RT-PCR、Western blot和免疫组化检测ZNRD1在胃癌组织、胃炎组织、正常胃上皮组织、胃癌细胞和正常胃组织上皮细胞中的表达；3）构建ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体，并测序鉴定；4）利用脂质体将ZNRD1的真核表达载体及其空载体转染胃癌细胞（AGS、SGC7901、MKN28）和小鼠成纤维细胞（NIH3T3），G418筛选后进行鉴定；5）利用脂质体将ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体及其空载体转染药敏胃癌细胞（SGC7901）、正常胃组织上皮细胞（GES-1）、对长春新碱耐药的胃癌细胞（SGC7901/VCR）、药敏白血病细胞（HL-60）、对长春新碱耐药的白血病细胞（HL-60/VCR），G418筛选后进行鉴定；6）利用MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（AGS、SGC7901、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1）生长的影响；7）通过软琼脂克隆形成实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞克隆形成能力的影响；8）通过裸鼠成瘤实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞体内成瘤性的影响；9）通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1）的细胞周期的影响；10）通过流式细胞仪分析上调ZNRD1对细胞（AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3）的凋亡的影响；11）通过MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR）体外药物敏感性的影响；12）通过肾包膜下移植法检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR）体内药物敏感性的影响；13）通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR）内阿霉素蓄积和泵出的影响；14）通过透射电镜检测上调ZNRD1对SGC7901细胞凋亡敏感性的影响；15）通过流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60）凋亡敏感性的影响；16）通过基因芯片检测ZNRD1高/低表达对胃癌细胞内基因表达谱的影响；17）利用RT-PCR、Western blot对基因芯片的结果进行鉴定；18）利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1对cyclin D1的启动子活性的调节作用；19）利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对MDR1的启动子活性的调节作用；20）利用激酶试验检测ZNRD1对cyclin E-CDK2 激酶活力的影响；21）利用反义核酸技术抑制p21的表达；通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p21对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响；22）利用反义核酸技术抑制p27的表达；通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p27对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响；23）利用脂质体转染法上调Skp2的表达；通过流式细胞仪检测上调Skp2对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响；24）利用Western blot检测ZNRD1对p27和Skp2的蛋白稳定性的影响；25）利用微血管密度实验检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞裸鼠移植瘤微血管形成的影响；26）利用ELISA检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞培养上清和移植瘤匀浆中VEGF165含量的影响；27）利用脂质体转染法、MTT实验、肾包膜下移植法、流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测新耐药相关分子DARPP-32对细胞（SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、对阿霉素耐药的胃癌细胞SGC7901/ADR）多药耐药表型的影响；利用脂质体转染法和MTT实验检测下调ZNRD1对DARPP-32介导的胃癌多药耐药的调控作用。

ResultsBoth wild and cultivated Polygonun capitatum could inhibit cotton-induced granuloma of mice, and inhibit twisting response of mice obviously.

结果野生与栽培头花蓼对小鼠腹腔毛细血管通透性、小鼠足肿胀、小鼠耳肿胀和棉球肉肿等炎症具有明显的抑制作用；对醋酸引起的扭体反应有明显的镇痛作用；相同剂量的野生与栽培头花蓼之间没有明显差异。

Analgesic action of wild and cultivated Polygonun capitatum was observed by aceticacid-induced twisting test.ResultsBoth wild and cultivated Polygonun capitatum could inhibit cotton-induced granuloma of mice, and inhibit twisting response of mice obviously. In the same dose, there had no significant difference between wild and cultivated Polygonun capitatum.

结果野生与栽培头花蓼对小鼠腹腔毛细血管通透性、小鼠足肿胀、小鼠耳肿胀和棉球肉肿等炎症具有明显的抑制作用；对醋酸引起的扭体反应有明显的镇痛作用；相同剂量的野生与栽培头花蓼之间没有明显差异。

The formation and development of CNV is a complicated pathologic process. Because the abnormal proliferation of choriocapillary endothelial cells plays a key role in formation of CNV, so if we can inhibit the ability of endothelial cells' proliferative active can we inhibit the CNV.

CNV的发生发展是一个复杂的病理过程，其中，脉络膜毛细血管内皮细胞的异常增生为最关键的一环，因此只要能够抑制血管内皮细胞的增殖就有希望能够抑制CNV。

Results:The serums of Elape carinta and Zaocy dhumnades were able to inhibit three kinds of venom of Crotalinae;The serum of Zaocy dhumnades was also able to inhibit the venom of Naja naja atra.

结果：王锦蛇血清可中和蝮亚科3种蛇毒，乌梢蛇血清可中和蝰科蝮亚科3种蛇毒和眼镜蛇科眼镜蛇蛇毒，黑眉锦蛇血清对本实验所选用4种蛇毒均无中和作用。

Nepalensis wall polysaccharide was prepared with hot water extraction,ethanol precipitation,dialyzation,and lyophilization.the crude polysaccharide was separated by deae-cellulose chromatography and purified by sephadex g-200 chromatography.the inhibit effect of the polysaccharide on lipid peroxidation of mice liver was conducted by tba method.the model of liver-injury induced by carbon tetrachloride（ccl4was used to validate the variety of the realated ast.results onefold ingredient polysaccharide was obtained after isolated and purified.conclusion the ingredient can remarkably inhibit lipid peroxidation of rat liver and significantly reduce activity of ast.

用热水提取，乙醇沉淀提取粗多糖，再经sevag法去除蛋白，透析去除小分子物质，冷冻干燥得楮头红多糖粗品；采用deae-52纤维素柱层析和sephadex g-200凝胶柱层析进行分离纯化；用tba法考察多糖的抗脂质过氧化作用；采用ccl4急性肝损伤模型，测定其血清中ast变化。结论获得一个楮头红多糖组分。tba法表明该组分对小鼠自发性脂质过氧化具有显著的抑制作用；在保肝试验中，给药组能明显抑制ast的升高，对肝损伤有一定的保护作用。

Research for the antiseptic and fresh-keeping technique indicates that, the 500-fold antiseptic of 75%Tuobujing can effectively inhibit Dothiorella ribis from growing and the 200 mg.L-1 antibiotic of Qingdameisu and 160 mg.L-1 strepotmycin can effectively inhibit Pesudomonas vesicularis from growing.

防腐保鲜措施的研究表明，杀菌剂以75%托布津500倍液抑制多主小穴壳菌生长的效果最好，抗生素以庆大霉素2 000 mg/L和链霉素160 mg/L抑制泡囊假单胞杆菌生长效果最好。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。