查询词典 impulse response

Results show that FPS-TMD can effectively reduce the structural dynamic response. Under the sine wave, the response of top level decreased about 30%, under earthquake, the response decreased above10%, maximum to 25%. And the mean square root of the response decreased above20%, more effective than that of the peak point of structural response.

分析结果显示FPS-TMD能够有效地减小结构的动力反应，在正弦激励下顶层反应峰值的减小在30%左右；在地震激励下顶层反应峰值的减小在10%以上，最大达到25%。

But when there is a psychological response to the tree, the response is a conditioned response, it is the response of past memory, past experiences, and the response is a division in relationship.

但是当对树产生心理反应时，那反应就是局限的反应，那反应来源于过去的记忆、过去的经验，这反应就变成关系中的分裂。

The nerve is stimulated by an electrical impulse, and its response time to the impulse is measured.

神经刺激是由一个电脉冲，它的反应时间的冲动，是衡量。

On the basis of instantaneous forced analysis to short circuit of power transformer and numerical value calculation using low voltage impulse analysis, the paper presents the essentiality of winding distortion after short circuit of power transformer. By contrasting the three main ways of the world such as low-voltage impulse、 short circuit impedance analysis and frequency response analysis , FRA is adopted for distortion testing. Then we design a new testing instrument of transformer winding distortion—testing system of transformer winding distortion.

本文首先在对电力变压器短路时的瞬时受力分析及所受电磁力的有限元法的数值计算的基础上，论证了电力变压器短路以后进行绕组变形测试的必要性；然后通过比较的方法对目前国内外主要使用的三种方法：低压脉冲法、短路阻抗法和频率响应法，进行了一一对比，并根据对比结果，确定在本课题中使用频响法；最后在理论研究的基础上，设计出了一种新型的变压器绕组变形测试仪——电力变压器绕组变形测试系统。

So supported by well core experimentation, the *** analyzed the logging response feature and mechanism of thin bed, and point out that many factors can affect the logging response of the reservoir, the main factor which mostly influence the logging response is the thickness of thin layer, and the content of carbonite have a great influence on the response of 3-porosity logging.we make use of core experimentation, combined with logging material, firstly the *** do the lithology correction and thinckness correction for resistivity curves, and based on the content of mud that derived from the core experimentation, the *** present the thickness correction model of gamma-ray logging and self-potential logging, and choose the appropriate ways to compute the carbonate content and using the value of mixed frame in order to correct the influence from the carbonite, based on this, the *** gives a effective methods to correct the thickness influence for 3-porosity logging.

本文首先以岩心实验结果为依据，对研究区薄层的测井响应特征和机理进行了分析，指出多种地质因素影响着储层的测井响应特征，而层厚是影响测井响应最主要的因素，且碳酸岩含量对三孔隙度测井的影响很大。利用岩心实验分析资料，结合测井资料，首先对电阻率测井曲线进行了岩性的校正和层厚校正；利用岩心分析泥质含量，研究了自然伽马和自然电位的层厚校正方法，并建立了层厚校正模型；在有效计算储层碳酸岩含量和混合骨架参数值的基础上，研究了针对碳酸岩含量对测井曲线的影响进行校正的方法，进而提出了一套对三孔隙度测井曲线的薄层层厚影响的校正模型。

Based on the analysis of the single-ring resonator, both the transfer functions of parallel-coupled structure and the ones of series-parallel structure in multiple-ring high order resonators are derived using the transfer matrix method. And the influences of the length of straight waveguide between rings, coupling coefficients between rings, coupling coefficient between straight waveguides and ring, the number of rings and the radii of rings on spectral response are also analyzed. Spectral response at drop channel with maximally flat response pass bands and sharper roll-off could be achieved by optimizing these parameters, so as to improve the performance of output spectral response.

在分析单环结构的基础上，利用传输矩阵法，推导了多环并联和多环串联两种耦合结构的高阶谐振器的传输函数公式，分别分析了并联环间直波导的长度、串联环间耦合系数、环与直波导间的耦合系数、环个数和环半径对相应结构输出特性的影响，通过优化这些参数实现下话路输出光谱具有通带的最大平坦性和过渡带良好的滚降特性，从而达到改善其输出光谱特性的目的。

Thirdly, a new type base isolation system, i. e., slide-limited friction base isolation system is presented in this paper. Based on this system, harmonic and subharmonic periodic response of S-LF subjected to harmonic motion is investigated by using Floquet theory. Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

In the end of the paper, simulating the different energy gamma photons response through the nude NaI crystal detector and getting the response in 137Cs window from the different kinds of radionuclide, such as the response of 238U、 232Th、 40K and 137Cs itself in 137Cs window, getting the response in NaI multi-channel gamma spectrum from different nuclides.

本论文是利用蒙特卡罗方法模拟伽玛光子在NaI多道伽玛能谱响应，本论文介绍了蒙特卡罗方法以及该方法在核物理的应用，介绍了蒙特卡罗方法在计算机中的实现以及一种应用软件—MCNP—4B，最后具体模拟不同能量的伽玛光子在裸晶体NaI中的响应，得到NaI多道伽玛能数据中~(137)Cs窗中天然放射性核素，如~(238)U、~(232)Th、~(40)K，以及~(137)Cs本身在~(137)Cs窗中的响应，得出~(238)U、~(232)Th、~(40)K、~(137)Cs的响应函数。

The characteristic function of the probability density function of response variable is obtained by the high efficient multidimensional numerical integration method or convolution integral based on response surface method. Then the discrete probability density function of response variable is calculated using the fast Fourier inverse transform technique, at last the cumulative distribution function of the response variable can be quantitatively determined.

首先利用高效多维数值积分方法或基于响应面法的卷积积分求解功能函数的分布函数的特征函数，也就是进行Fourier正变换；然后利用快速Fourier逆变换数值求解功能函数的概率密度函数，进而求得失效概率。

Compared with classical cytotoxic T lymphocytes , NK cells are superior in the following aspects: NK cells are among the first cell types to be activated after intracellular pathogen stimuli, the activity of NK cells peaked between 1 to 3 days, retained during the first 7-10 days, and the T cells response emerged only after 7 days when the NK cell responses begin to decline; though comprising of only 10％-15％ of peripheral lymphocytes, NK cells mobilize most of the cell populations in a strong and high level response to different invasions, and act as key factors at early defense before a specific immune response could mount, while only certain clones were involved in T cell response; NK cells kill virus-infected or malignant transformed cells without pre-sensitization and without restriction by major histocompatibility antigen, which is usually a mechanism of immune escape to T cell recognition by virus-infected or tumor cells, thus NK cell in complementary with T cells play crucial roles in tumor and virus eradication.

NK细胞以其强大的细胞毒活性为特征，与细胞毒性T细胞相比，NK细胞具有如下特点：NK细胞虽然只占外周血淋巴细胞的10-15％，但是对刺激性因素产生应答的过程十分迅速，一次可以调动大多数细胞共同参与，而不是几个克隆的活化，免疫应答的强度高；病毒感染或恶性转化细胞的一个主要特征是细胞表达的MHCⅠ类分子下降或消失，并借助这一机制逃避特异性T细胞应答的识别，NK细胞介导的杀伤活性无需抗原刺激，不受MHCⅠ分子表达的限制，从而与T细胞应答互为补充发挥免疫防御的功能；NK细胞的免疫活性可以被多种细胞因子上调，其中IFNα，IL-2，IL-12，IL-15和IL-18具备更强的作用；NK细胞具有强大的细胞因子分泌功能，对于启动T细胞特异性应答必不可少。

The changes of the HAF after liver injury may be related to the volume of blood loss, the intraabdominal pressure and the pneumoperitoneum duration.

肝撞击伤伴失血后肝动脉血流量的变化与失血量、气腹压力以及气腹持续时间等有密切联系。

Reneging on our commitments to the world's poor cannot be an austerity measure, she said.

放弃我们给世界上的穷国的承诺不能成为一种紧缩措施。