查询词典 halving method

New Prgress of Collocation Method,Boundary Element Method,and Moving Finite Element Method Forthe Evolution Model of a Basin

中文题名发展方程初边值问题的配置法，边界元法新进展及油气盆地发育史的数值模拟新方法

Many typical problems are studied and compared with boundary collocation method, traditional finite element method and analytical methods. The results indicate that the method is accurate and simple for stress intensity factor computation and is easy to be used in practical engineering.

文中作了大量的裂纹应力强度因子计算，与边界配置法、传统有限元法以及解析法进行了系统的比较，结果表明该方法用于应力强度因子计算不但精度较高，而且简便易行，便于工程实际应用。

The boundary contour formulations of evaluatingstresses from the Somigliana stress identity are derived for 2-D problemswith quadratic boundary elements.The boundary contour method basedon the traction boundary integral equation is further discussed.Elasticproblems are first solved using the traction boundary contour method.Amixed collocation of the displacement boundary contour formulation andtraction boundary contour formulation is given.(4)The dual boundarycontour method is developed for the analysis of crack problems.

3建出了Somigliana应力积分式的二维和三维问题的边界轮廓法理论；给立了二维问题由Somigliana应力积分式计算应力的二次形函数的边界轮廓法方程，进而给出了基于面力边界积分方程的边界轮廓法；提出了一种以位移边界轮廓法方程与面力边界轮廓法方程混合配置的方案，首次实现了用两种积分方程相结合来求解弹性力学问题。

Methods Fast Multipole Boundary Element Method ,the method of solving the singularity,and the method of Laplace Transformation.

目的研究基于多极边界元法的三维位势问题解的奇异性处理方法。

Compared with Finite Element Method and Finite Difference Method, Boundary Integral Equation Method is computationally more efficient.

与有限元法和有限差分法相比，该方法具有更高的计算效率。

An example is given to compare the proposed method with the bounding box method so as to prove the superiority of the method.

实验给出了基于特征点的碰撞检测算法与基于包围盒算法的比较结果，证明了所提出算法的优越性。

Parametric model of brake pad and parametric design of brake shoe have been accomplished on the base of parametric method, secondary development tools on UG, the method of setting environment variables about development system and establishing method of application program, and which can provide the foundation for the development platform of automotive brake system.

对鼓式制动器的组件进行了离散化处理，在介绍了参数化方法、UG二次开发工具、开发系统环境变量的设置以及应用程序创建方法的基础上，完成了鼓式制动器垫片参数化模型的建立以及制动蹄的参数化设计，为汽车制动器专用开发平台的建立奠定了基础。

Moreover object convergence approach also may with cutting plane method, branch and Bound Method and so on the method unify the use, thus acceleration solution process.

而且目标收敛法还可与割平面法、分枝估界等方法结合起来使用，从而加速求解过程。

Second, according to model characteristic, such as non-linear, non-convex, multiple-peaked and so on, the paper discusses limitation of traditional solving algorithm, such as branch and bound method, GBD method and OA method, puts forward penalty function-makeup integer algorithm and genetic algorithm, analyses procedures of genetic algorithm, such as selection, crossover and mutation, brings forward modifications for specific realized problems of genetic algorithm, such as selection of initial points, operator design, adoptive value adjustment, constraint treatment and so on, and works out correlated solving program.

其次针对该模型非线性、非凸、多峰等特点，讨论了分支定界法、GBD法和OA法等传统求解算法的局限性，提出了罚函数一凑整算法和遗传算法的求解思路，对遗传算法的选择、交叉、变异等过程进行分析，对遗传算法初始点选择、算子设计、适应值调整和约束处理等具体实现问题提出了改进措施，并编制了相关的求解程序。

One is tradition algorithm,which consists branch and bound method,improving loop method,cupidity algorithm,MST algorithm,MM algorithm,insertion method.Another is modern optimization algorithm which consists simulated annealing algorithm,artificial immune algorithm,genetic algorithm,ant colony algorithm,particle swarm optimization,Tabu Search,Hopfield neural network.The third is algorithm of DNA computing which is designed by authors.

第一种为传统算法，包括分支定界法、改良回路法、贪婪算法、MST算法、MM算法、插入法等；第二种为现代优化算法，包括模拟退火算法、人工免疫算法、遗传算法、蚁群算法、粒子群优化算法、禁忌搜索算法、Hopfield神经网络算法等；第三种为论文提出的DNA计算算法。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。