查询词典 glaucoma

50 Eyes (32 cases) with glaucoma and 32 eyes (20 cases) with suspected glaucoma were detected by TBC-1 A automated computerized centrical perimeter. The results showed that:(1) testing visual field defect ratio were 100% in glaucoma.(2) earliest glaucoma field changes were not detected in suspected glaucoma.

应用国产自动微机视野仪TBC-1A型中心视野仪，检测青光眼32例50眼，视野缺损检出率为100％，可疑青光眼20例32眼，没有检出极早期青光眼视野变化，但经6～18个月追踪观察，其中5例8眼出现青光眼视野缺损。

The iris radius of 60 (93 eye) patients with early pupillary block primary angle closure glaucoma was measured with this method, it showed:(1) there was a statistically significant difference in iris radius between the patients with early stage primary pupillary block angle closure glaucoma and the normal subjucts (53 cases 106 eye) with the age matched group (P.01),(2) it is proved with the stepwise discriminatory analysis that the iris radius-the most significant bio-anatomic parameter of the anterior segment is usefull to diagnose early primary pupillary block angle closure glaucoma by stepwise discriminatory analysis.

本研究用此测量法测量了60例93只眼早期原发性瞳孔阻滞性闭角型青光眼的虹膜曲率半径，发现：（1）早期原发性瞳孔阻滞性闭角型青光眼患者的虹膜曲率半径小于同年龄正常人（53例106眼）的虹膜曲率半径，其差异具有显著性统计学意义（P.01）；（2）经多因素逐步判别分析证明本研究所提出的活体眼前节解剖学测量参数——虹膜曲率半径有助于原发性瞳孔阻滞性闭角型青光眼早期诊断。

METHODS 80 eyes of 47 patients with glaucoma (31 eyes of 18 patients with POAG , 27 eyes of 14 patients with NTG and 22 eyes of 15 patients with CACG ) and 44 normal eyes of 39 control subjects were tested by simultaneous ICGA and fluorescein angiography with Heidelberg retina angiograph. The occurrence and extent of peripapillary atrophy and indocyanine green angiographic anormalies of optic disk were compared between glaucoma and control group, and among the three types of glaucoma as well.

应用Heidelberg共焦激光扫描眼底血管造影仪(Heidelberg retina angiograph，HRA)，对青光眼患者47例80只眼(POAG 18例31只眼；NTG 14例27只眼；CACG 15例22只眼)及正常对照组44例44只眼行吲哚青绿眼底血管造影(indocyanine green angiography，ICGA)和荧光素眼底血管造影(fundus fluorescein angiography，FFA)同步检查，比较青光眼与对照组及青光眼各组间视盘旁萎缩(peripapillary atrophy，PPA)以及视盘ICGA表现的差异。

Through epidemiologic survey of primary glaucoma and applied scientifical analysis methods, we have clearly known invasive feature, main types of syndrome, usual presciption and medicine of primary glaucoma, it can provid envidences to standard diacrisis and cure of primary glaucoma.

通过对原发性青光眼的流行病学调查，运用科学的分析方法，明确了原发性青光眼的发病特点、主要证型、常用方剂与药物，为规范对原发性青光眼的诊疗提供了依据。

Study on the relationship between the personality and glaucoma disease, and mental assistance control the pathogenic condition of glaucoma should be paid close attention when diagnosis and management glaucoma in ophthalmologic clinical.

在关注青光眼临床诊治的同时，应关注对青光眼患者的人格特质与疾病之间关系的研究，以及开展从精神心理状态来帮助防控青光眼病情的研究。

Glucocorticoid induced glaucoma is an open-angle glaucoma which is resulted from periocular or physical glucocorticoid, and Glucocorticoid administration can lead to increased intraocular pressure in greater than 90% of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma.

皮质类固醇激素性青光眼(glucocorticoid induced glaucoma，GIG)是由于眼局部或全身使用皮质类固醇激素(glucocorticoid，GC)而诱发的一种开角型青光眼，文献报道GC可导致90％以上原发开角型青光眼患者眼压升高。

PURPOSE To investigate the characteristics of the blood supply of optic disk in glaucomatous eyes by indocyanine green angiography and whether indocyanine green angiographic anormalies of optic disk are different among chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma, primary open angle glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma.

目的 观察青光眼与正常眼以及原发性开角型青光眼(primary open angle glaucoma，POAG)、正常眼压性青光眼(normal tension glaucoma，NTG)与慢性原发性闭角型青光眼(chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma，CACG)视盘的吲哚青绿眼底血管造影表现的异同。

RESULTS: Among the 18 infants, 13 cases (26 eyes) were diagnosed of primary infantile glaucoma, 3 cases (6 eyes)of AxenfeldRieger syndrome,1 case(2 eyes) of aniridia glaucoma, and 1 case (2 eyes) of large congenital cornea.

结果：通过RetCam Ⅱ检查前房角，并结合其它眼部检查，确诊原发性婴幼儿型青光眼 13例26眼，AxenfeldRieger综合征3例6眼，无虹膜性青光眼1例2眼，先天性大角膜 1例2眼。

Results: Primary glaucoma invasive age from 60-70 was crest-time, it was 41.60% of sum; female patients were majority, it was 62.18% of sum; spring is high incidence time, it was 36.13% of sum; primary glaucoma was chronic disease, averaged course was two years-two months; usual symptom are hyperpyrexia of liver (34.03%), stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver (17.23%), hepatic and renal yin deficiency (13.45%), asthenic yin causing excessive pyrexia (11.76%), upward invading of wind-fire disturbing eye (11.76%), asthenic yin causing predominant yang (9.24%); inpairment of vision, eyes pain, shallow of anterior chamber were usual complaint and physical sign; using frequency usual prescription from hing to low were: hoelen, isapgol, anemarrhenae, glycyrrhiza uralensis, alisma rhizoma, cortex moutan, etc.

结果：原发性青光眼发病年龄以60~70岁最多见，占总例数41.60%；性别中女性患者居多，占62.18%；发病时间以春季最多，占总病例数36.13%；本病以慢性发病为主，病程平均为2年2个月；常见证候为肝火上炎证(34.03%)、肝郁气滞证(17.23%)、肝肾阴虚证(13.45%)、阴虚火旺证(11.76%)、风火上扰证(11.76%)、阴虚阳亢证(9.24%)；视力下降、旅胀痛、前房浅等较为常见的症状与体征；常用方使用频率由高到低依次为绿风羚羊饮、六味地黄汤、逍遥散等；常用药物使用频率由高到低依次为：茯苓、车前子、知母、甘草、泽泻、丹皮等。

Objective: To cure glaucoma avoiding drawbacks of traditional glaucoma operation,and to study the efficiency and safety of CO2 laser sclerectomy with iridectomy.

目的：为了克服现阶段青光眼传统外科手术的一些弊端和验证CO2激光巩膜切除联合虹膜切除术的有效性与安全性。

A historical region of southwest France between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. The duchy of Aquitaine was joined with France after the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to King Louis VII in1137, but its possession was disputed after her subsequent marriage to Henry II of England.

阿基坦法国西南部一个历史地区，位于比利牛斯山和加隆河之间，在1137年阿基坦的埃莉诺与国王路易斯七世结婚之后阿基坦公国加入法国，但当她再嫁英国亨利二世后，其归属权便受到争议

There are moments when I look at the smiling , happy faces of my expectant staff and wonder how they will cope when confronted by an outraged housemaster along with an unrepentant and recalcitrant bleached blond teenager in 18 years ' time .

有时候，我看着那些满怀期待的员工微笑，幸福的脸，想着当他们遇到一位愤怒的宿舍管理员和一位不知悔改，叛逆，而且将头发染成白色的18岁少年时，他们会如何处理。