查询词典 forward bridge

During the period of construction by the cantilever erection construction method, bridge experiences not only the process of generating girder in the stage of T rigid frame, but also the process of system transformation, so bridge has experienced a great complex stress process, in order to ensure the security of bridge during the whole stage of construction, the stress control and geometry control must be made during the stage of construction of bridge.

近些年来，我国随着经济的快速增长，出现了建造大跨度桥梁的高潮，预应力混凝土技术的迅速推广应用以及建造预应力混凝土连续梁桥的各种先进施工方法应运而生，加快了桥梁的施工进度，使得预应力混凝土连续梁桥的跨越能力不断增大，悬臂拼装施工方法就是在这种背景下产生并发展起来的。

For the purpose of make the type of the bridge corresponding with the ambience and cost saving, this paper provides two different types of bridge for selection: the first one is pre-stressed concrete continuous bridge; the second one is double cantilever half through no-thrust arch bridge.

对该桥的设计，本着&安全、经济、美观、实用&的八字原则，本论文提出两种不同的桥型方案进行比较和选择：方案一为预应力混凝土简支梁桥，方案二为拱桥。

Sigh bridge connecting this has Karrer Palace and the old prison small bridge, called the Bridge of Sighs. said an inmate over this bridge will never be a day Yue.

叹息桥 这座连接都卡雷宫和旧监狱的小天桥，被称为叹息桥，据说犯人一过此桥便永无天曰了。

Piazza San Marco,(Piazza del san.marco) as the most romantic squares, pigeons here is the greatest feature Bridge of Sighs, Bridge of Sighs connecting the two buildings are the courts and prisons; In general, people enter the prison will not go out alive, and the Bridge of Sighs became the last of their only place to see the sun, After prisoners here will be sent to Buzi Jin A Sigh, with the passage of time, the sigh sigh on a "Bridge of Sighs"...

圣马可广场，(Piazza del san.marco)被誉为最浪漫的广场，鸽子是这里最大的特色叹息桥，叹息桥连接的两座建筑物分别是法院和监狱；一般来讲，进入监狱的人都不会活着出去的，而叹息桥就成为了他们最后唯一可以看见阳光的地方，因此，囚犯们经过这里的时候都会不自禁地发出一声叹息，久而久之，这些叹息就叹成了&叹息桥&了……总督宫，威尼斯共和国时期的最高权力机关；粉红色的大理石外墙，连续的尖型拱门和四辨花型圆窗，属于典型的哥特式风格。

Our country firstly put forward such design principle of Qinghai-Tibet railway engineering as "lower temperature actively, reduce the heat into the subsoil, and assure the heat stability of frozen earth for the quality stability of construction", creatively adopt such corresponding measures of frozen earth construction problem as: for the poor frozen earth developing section, line should avoid as possible;for the geology of ice at high temperature and unstable frozen earth zone, the method of bridge instead of subgrade shall be adopted;in subgradeconstruction, such facilities as heat stick, rubble ventilation subgrade , rubble ventilation berm, ventilation pipe subgrade and laying heat preservation board etc shall be adopted to raise the stability of frozen earth subgrade;during the excavation of bridge, culvert , foundation pit and scouring prevention trough, creatively adopt single-tooth knapper and solve the problem of frozen earth excavation;during the construction of bridge and culvert, durable concrete and three-step maintenance method are adopted to assure the outside and inside beauty of structure.

我国在世界上首次提出"主动降温、减少传入地基土的热量、保证多年冻土的热稳定性，从而保证修筑在上面的工程质量的稳定性"的青藏铁路工程设计原则，创造性地采取了解决冻土施工难题的相应对策：对于不良冻土现象发育地段、线路尽量绕避；对于高温极不稳定冻土区的高含冰量地质，采取"以桥代路"的办法；在路基施工中采用了热棒、片石通风路基、片石通风护道、通风管路基、铺设保温板等多项设施，提高冻土路基的稳定性；在桥涵基坑、挡水埝基槽开挖中，创造性地应用了单齿破碎器，解决了冻土开挖难题；在桥涵工程施工中，采用了耐久性混凝土，采用了三步养生法，保证了结构物内实外美。

The theory and methods of CAD for three-unit fixed partial dental prosthesis crown bridge are studied, which is based on the design technology of single dental prosthesis crown bridge design. An integrated route of the design of crown bridge is put forward.

本文在基于特征的义齿单冠设计技术基础上，针对三单元固定冠桥的计算机辅助设计理论与方法进行了探索，形成了一套完整的冠桥设计路线。

Comparing the development process of the Occident bridge aesthetics with the modern and current history of the architecture abroad, it can be seen that the influences of the architecture trends have played an important role that cannot be neglected at each stage of the development of the bridge aesthetics and have pushed forward the development of the bridge aesthetics in varying degrees.

将欧美桥梁美学的发展进程与国外近、现代建筑史相对照，可以发现在桥梁美学发展的各个阶段中，建筑思潮的影响起着不容忽视的作用，并在不同程度上促进着桥梁美学的发展。

In order to overcome the technological difficulties encountered in the course of insulation fault diagnosis on the base of dissolved gases analysis, several kinds of mathematic models and actualized methods are brought forward to improve the reliability and veracity of fault diagnosis of transformers. The research works are shown mainly as followings:1 A modified fuzzy multi-criteria method is brought forward for insulation fault diagnosis of transformer. Furthermore, a new method for insulation fault diagnosis is proposed on the base of fuzzy multi-criteria together with rule reasoning. With fuzzy diagnosis in the method, fault reasons are filtrated and then the reasons in low probability are prohibited, Moreover, the left reasons are testified by using rule reasoning and then final concludes are drawn in much less misjudge probability and better results.2 On the base of geometry characteristics of C- partition to sample set of DGA data of transformer, a method is put forward to compute effective radius of neighbor field of a sample, number of clusters and values of initial centers. Moreover, the fuzzy C- means cluster model with adaptive weight is brought forward in the first time and then the fault classifier is designed for insulation fault diagnosis of transformer.3 According to the weakness of the degree of gray of gray incidence, a new formula to compute DGI is put forward and then incidence order criterion is ascertained. Moreover, a new DGI model for fault diagnosis is proposed according to the further analysis to relationship between fault reason and content of oil dissolved gases of transformer.

为解决在应用油中溶解气体分析方法（Dissolved Gases Analysis，简称DGA）诊断变压器内部绝缘故障时所遇到的主要技术难题，论文提出了用于提高变压器故障诊断准确性和可靠性的数学模型及实现方法，主要研究工作如下：1）提出了一种改进的变压器绝缘故障诊断模糊综合评判方法；进一步提出了将模糊综合诊断与规则推理相结合进行绝缘故障诊断的方法，该方法采用模糊推理对故障原因进行"过滤"，滤掉可能性极小的原因，然后进一步利用规则推理验证剩下的可能原因，得出最终结论，大大减少了误判比率，获得了较好的效果。2）根据以变压器DGA数据为特征量的样本空间的c-划分几何特性出发，提出了一种求取样本有效邻域半径和聚类数及聚类中心初值的方法，在此基础上，首次提出了一种自适应加权的变压器绝缘故障诊断的模糊c-均值聚类模型，并设计出故障分类器。3）针对常用灰色关联度的不足，提出了一新的灰色关联度计算公式及确定关联序的准则；并在此基础上，通过深入分析变压器发生绝缘故障时的原因与油中溶解特征气体含量的关系，建立了一种新的故障诊断灰色关联模型；通过实例分析证明，该方法能有效地诊断出变压器绝缘故障及故障部位，大大提高了诊断的准确性。

Bridge laying on both sides along the elevated track on the vertical run, lifting trolley along the bridge in laying the track on the horizontal run, a rectangular scope of work, you can take full advantage of the air bridge Below

桥架沿铺设在两侧高架上的轨道纵向运行，起重小车沿铺设在桥架上的轨道横向运行，构成矩形的工作范围，就可以充分利用桥架下面的空

Namely, bridge rigidity is described by using the transverse, vertical and twist angle of the bridge deck at the beam end, and the vertical change rate for the transverse, vertical and twist angle of the bridge deck at non-beam end under design load.

针对我国新建桥梁跨度和结构形式远远超出现有桥梁设计规范的适用条件，以及国内外桥梁刚度指标和取值存在较大差异，进行铁路桥梁刚度描述方法和预应力混凝土连续梁桥刚度的限值研究。

The small blue capacitor has very high chances to go fully shorted compare to electrolytic capacitor which is very rare.

小蓝电容器具有很高的机会去充分地缩短了比较电解电容器，这是非常罕见的。

In the Italian campaigns of 1513 and 1515, when the Swiss won the victories of Novara and Marignan, he acted as army chaplain.

在意大利的运动， 1513年和1515年，当瑞士赢得了胜利，诺瓦拉和marignan ，他担任军队的牧师。