查询词典 format object

In this paper, the theory, algorithm, and experiment of automatic object detection and tracking are studied in depth. It is firstly pointed out that the essential of Mean Shift method is a special Newton-Gaussian method. A new method named Fast Mean Shift is established to stretch the conservative step of Mean Shift method. The convergence and validity of this new method are proved in theory. And it is also proved that the convergence speed of Fast Mean Shift is faster than that of Mean Shift. The contrast experiments of searching the maximum possibility density of random of data sets in plane and 3D space are done. The results show that this new method can reduce the iterations greatly. A new object tracking method based on Fast Mean Shift is built to improve the object tracking performance, which is shown in the face tracking experiment with the tennis sequence provided by the Ohio State University, and the car tracking experiment with the car sequence provided by Kalsruhe University. The face trcking experiment with highly noised images show that the object tracking method based on Fast Mean Shift has strong anti-jamming ability. A new fast color object detection technology based on characteristic color is established, which use characteristic color distribution to compute the characteristic color vector of any area in an image quickly. With the high performance search method, the fast object detection is achieved. At last, using object tracker based on Fast Mean Shift and color object detector based on characteristic color with the Kalman filter, PID controller, searial communication and other technologies, automatic object detection and tracking system with control system is built. The availability and anti-jamming ability of this system are verified by some object detection and tracking tests in different scenes.

本文对目标自动识别与跟踪进行了理论、计算、试验三方面的深入研究，主要包括：首次指出了目标跟踪技术中常用的均值迁移方法的本质为一种特殊的高斯-牛顿方法，改进了均值迁移方法步长取值保守的弱点，建立了快速均值迁移方法，证明了该方法的收敛性、有效性以及收敛速度优于均值迁移方法；进行了平面和3维随机分布数据集的最大概率密度搜索对比试验，试验结果表明，快速均值迁移方法大大减少了迭代次数；建立了基于快速均值迁移的目标跟踪方法，利用俄亥俄州立大学提供的乒乓球序列图像和卡斯鲁厄大学的汽车序列图像，对人脸和汽车目标跟踪性能分别进行了对比试验，并进行了高噪声人脸图像目标跟踪试验，结果表明，基于快速均值迁移的目标跟踪方法有效提高了目标跟踪性能，具有很强的抗干扰能力；建立了一种新型彩色目标自动识别方法，采用特征色彩分布函数实现了对任意图像区域特征色彩矢量的快速计算，建立了高效的搜索方法，实现了彩色目标的快速识别；将基于快速均值迁移方法的目标跟踪方法、基于特征色彩的目标识别方法与卡尔曼滤波、PID控制、串行通讯等技术结合，建立了带有控制系统的快速目标自动识别与跟踪系统，并在不同场景下进行了目标自动识别与跟踪试验，验证了快速目标自动识别与跟踪系统的有效性和抗干扰能力。

Our algorithm stores a transaction in both HIV format and HIL format,and uses the information contained in HIL format to reduce the number of bit-wise "AND" operation.In this way,the number of "AND" operation in HIV format is equal to the number of non-zero figures in HIL format,having nothing to do with the length of the data in HIV format.

我们提出的挖掘高效用长项集的算法同时以水平项目向量(Horizontal item-vector，简称HIV)和水平项目列表(Horizontal item-list，简称HIL)两种格式存储事务，并利用HIL格式数据提供的信息减少比特级逻辑&与&运算的次数，使逻辑&与&运算的次数等于HIL格式数据的长度，与比特向量的长度无关。

He TIFF file format TIFF Tagged Image file format is, this kind of file format is by Aldus and Microsoft Corporation for scanners and desktop publishing software development, is the class used to store the black and white images, anadaptive and color image storage format has been defined, and now has become a publishing multi-media CD-ROM in a critical file format.

IFF文件格式 TIFF是Tagged Image File Format的缩写，此种文件格式是由Aldus和 Microsoft公司为扫描仪和台式计算机出版软件开发的，是用来为存储黑白图像，灰度图像和彩色图像而定义的存储格式，现在己经成为出版多媒体 CD－ROM中的一个重要文件格式。

However, this district has its format shortcomings, first of all, the format is fat32 disk partition, file allocation table as a result of the expansion of the use of running faster than fat16 format hard drive partition slower; In addition, as a result of the system and some dos Early applications of this district do not support the format, so this geographical format, you can not use the old dos operating system and the application of some old software.

但是，这种分区格式也有它的缺点，首先是采用fat32格式分区的磁盘，由于文件分配表的扩大，运行速度比采用fat16格式分区的硬盘要慢；另外，由于dos系统和某些早期的应用软件不支持这种分区格式，所以采用这种分区格式后，就无法再使用老的dos操作系统和某些旧的应用软件了。

However, this district has its format shortcomings, the first partition is FAT32 disk format, file allocation table as a result of the expansion of the use of running faster than FAT16 format hard drive partition slower; In addition, as a result of the system and some dos Early applications of this district do not support the format, so this geographical format, you can not use the old dos operating system and the application of some old software.

但是，这种分区格式也有它的缺点，首先是采用 FAT32格式分区的磁盘，由于文件分配表的扩大，运行速度比采用 FAT16格式分区的硬盘要慢；另外，由于 dos 系统和某些早期的应用软件不支持这种分区格式，所以采用这种分区格式后，就无法再使用老的 dos 操作系统和某些旧的应用软件了。

PRC support commonly used file format such as HTML, Palm effective in the PDB format support BMP, ICO, GIF, JPG, PCX, TGA, CHM文件 encountered have other graphics format support PDF file format supports ZIP compressed format support document not codecs which can be read directly on the content of encrypted ZIP support document Default passwords can be erected show its support for the arbitrary change font size, type, color, arbitrarily change the background color waterline support multiple types of support, the screen was set up to support fringe character spacing.

中华人民共和国支持常用的，如HTML，Palm公司在PDB格式支持BMP，保险公司，的GIF，JPG，PCX，热重分析的有效文件格式，CHM文件遇到有其他图形格式PDF文件格式支持支持ZIP压缩格式的支持文件，可以不编解码器予以对加密文件的ZIP支持直接预设的密码内容可以设置显示其对任意更改字体大小，类型，颜色，任意更改背景颜色水线支持支持多种类型的支持，屏幕成立了支持边缘字符间距。

The invention discloses a method for negotiating a voice encoding/decoding format in a communication system, in which a caller mobile station originates to negotiate the voice encoding/decoding format with a callee mobile station, the method comprises that: a mobile switch centre of the communication system receives an originating signal transmitted by the caller mobile station, the originating signal carries the number of the callee mobile station; a voice encoding/decoding format list which is latest used by the callee mobile station is acquired according to the originating signal in a database in which mobile station information is stored; the voice encoding/decoding format used when the caller mobile station is communicated with the callee mobile station is determined, and voice carrier of the caller mobile station and the callee mobile station is established in the voice encoding/decoding format.

本发明公开了一种通信系统中协商语音编解码格式的方法，主叫移动台始发与被叫移动台进行协商语音编解码格式，包括：通信系统中的移动交换中心接收到主叫移动台发送的始呼信号，该始呼信号中携带有被叫移动台的号码；根据始呼信号在存储有移动台信息的数据库中获取到被叫移动台最近使用的语音编解码格式列表；决定主叫移动台与被叫移动台进行通信时使用的语音编解码格式，并且以该语音编解码格式建立主叫移动台和被叫移动台的语音承载。

With the guidance of object-oriented idea and the theory of flexible software, report is described as a three-layer model that consists of the origin-data layer, the data-processing layer and the format layer. The format of report is separated from its data, which makes the data variable, the format fictile and the processing of data modularized. The problem of fixed report template and data is solved. Users can adjust reports format and content easily at any moment. The data of report are dynamic and can be refreshed when needed.

它以面向对象的思想和柔性软件系统理论为指导将报表描述为包含原始数据层、数据处理层和格式层的三层结构模型，将报表数据与格式分离，使报表数据变量化、报表格式可塑化、数据处理模板化，从而解决了报表模板和数据固化的问题，使用户可以随时根据情况需要简捷方便的调整报表的格式和内容，并可以实现报表数据的动态赋值和自动刷新。

By measuring missile movement inertia with torsion pendulum, the influences of periodic measurement error, systemic damp, period of swing object and corporative period of t he measured object and swinging object were analyzed. The relation among measurement error of movement inertia, measureme nt period, the period of swing object,corporaˉ tive period of tested object and swing object was proved. The maxi mal ratio between movement inertia for swinging obˉ ject and the measured object under conditions of different errors w as given under typical measurement precision.

通过扭摆测量导弹转动惯量的方法，分析了周期测量误差、系统阻尼、摆动体周期以及被测件和摆动体共摆周期对转动惯量测量精度的影响，得出转动惯量测量误差和周期测量误差、摆动体摆动周期、被测件和摆动体共摆周期之间的关系，给出了在典型的测量精度要求，不同的周期测量误差情况下，摆动体转动惯量和被测件转动惯量之间的最大比值。

TIFF is tagged image file format, this file format is by Aldus and Microsoft Corporation for scanners and desktop publishing software development, is the class used to store the black and white images, anadaptive and color image storage format has been defined, and now has become the multimedia CD-ROM published a critical file format.

TIFF是Tagged Image File Format的缩写，此种文件格式是由Aldus和 Microsoft公司为扫描仪和台式计算机出版软件开发的，是用来为存储黑白图像，灰度图像和彩色图像而定义的存储格式，现在己经成为出版多媒体 CD-ROM中的一个重要文件格式。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。