查询词典 floras

Climatic gradients were based on data sets from 841 meteorological stations throughout China. Definitions for floristic distributional patterns were based upon the work of Prof. Z. Y. Wu. Most of these floristic distributional patterns were strongly correlated with the geographic gradients in climate, except for cosmopolitan, cultivated and invasive genera. Tropical genera form a large fraction of the total genera (ranging from 0.84% to 94.38% in the regional floras) with the highest proportion in southern Yunnan and Hainan Island. Tropical genera occur predominantly in southern China of 0° N latitude and decreased with increasing latitude, as would be expected. Interestingly, the disjunct Tropical Asia and Tropical America distribution were not restricted to southern latitudes. Temperate genera account for 5.1% to 98.83% of the total genera in regional floras with the highest proportion in the province of Xinjiang. Most of these genera followed geographic gradients in climate as expected (temperate genera conspicuously dominate the landscape at higher latitudes), except the East Asian and North American disjunct distribution, Eastern Asian distribution and Chinese endemic distribution. Generally, most plant genera demonstrated some correlation with climatic and geographic gradients. The most important gradients were those of annual air temperature and precipitation. A small fraction did not demonstrate significantly particular pattern:"Cosmopolitan","East Asian and North American disjunct","Eastern Asian" and "Chinese endemic" distributions. The North Temperate distribution had the highest correlation with mean annual air temperature and precipitation.

结果如下：(1)除世界分布、栽培和入侵成分外，大部分中国种子植物属的地理成分的分布与地理相关密切；(2)热带分布属（泛热带分布、热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布、旧世界热带分布、热带亚洲至热带大洋洲分布、热带亚洲至热带非洲分布及热带亚洲分布合计）占各地方植物区系的0.84%到94.38%，其最低值出现在中国西北部的新疆和青海地区，最高值出现在中国云南南部和海南；(3)热带分布属在＜北纬30°的地区占优势，除热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布外，其它热带成分随纬度增加迅速减少；(4)温带分布属（北温带分布、东亚和北美间断分布、旧世界温带分布、温带亚洲分布、地中海区、西亚到中亚分布、中亚分布和东亚分布合计）占各地方植物区系的5.1%至98.83%，其最高值出现在中国西北部的新疆地区，最低值出现在中国云南南部和海南；(5)除东亚和北美间断分布、东亚分布和中国特有分布外，其它温带成分随纬度增加迅速增加；(6)在温带成分中，东亚和北美间断分布及东亚分布属主要出现在中国亚热带到暖温带地区，北温带分布、旧世界温带分布和温带亚洲分布属在中国北部占优势，而地中海区、西亚到中亚分布和中亚分布属则在中国西北部占优势；(7)除世界分布、东亚和北美间断分布、东亚分布和中国特有分布外，所有其他成分都显示了与气候因素密切相关，其中，北温带分布属与年均温和年降雨量最为密切相关。

Floristics is the study of floras, including the preparation of Floras.

植物区系学是研究植物区系的一门学科，其中包括编写植物志。

We selected 15 representative floras from different climatic zones from north to south, and did DCA ordination between the Reserve flora and them. It showed that both spermatophyte flora and pteridophyte flora of the Reserve were more close to some southern floras, which located in much lower latitudes.

将之与我国不同气候带15代表性地点的植物区系进行DCA排序，发现其种子植物区系与蕨类植物区系组成都与更低纬度的一些区系更相近，表现出强烈的热带残遗性和亲缘性。

The new progresses:(1)the anatomic studies on the leaves, stems and cones of 25 species Late Mesozoic conifers, particularly those very similar to the living genera, such as Athrotaxites, Torreya, Taxus, Cephalotaxopsis, Cunninghamia and the cheirolepidaceous conifers, such as Brachyphyllum and Psudofrenelopsis;(2) the distribution and evolution of the Late Mesozoic conifers, the relationship between the concentration of CO2 of the atmosphere and the stoma index of the gymnosperms during the Middle Jurassic and Early Cretaceous;(3) the characters, compositions and ages of the Jurassic floras of Yabula Basin, and Erlian Basin of Inner Mongolia and the Early Cretaceous floras and Jiuquan basin and Beishan Area of Gansu.

对12属25种中生代松柏类的枝叶、球果及茎干化石进行了解剖研究，特别是对与现生松柏类相似的Athrotaxites， Torreya， Taxus， Cephalotaxopsis， Cunninghamia及可能属于掌鳞杉科的Brachyphyllum， Psudofrenelopsis等的研究较为深入，发现了4个新种；总结了中国晚中生代松柏类的特点及分布，讨论了重点属的起源和演化问题；研究了中侏罗世、早白垩世及现代裸子植物包括松柏类气孔与大气CO2浓度关系，发现气

The Botanical garden has the diversified floras and many kinds of ecological landscape. These floras were given significant beauty appreciation value by means of garden construction.

植物园具有多样性的植物和多样的生态景观，通过园林建设的方法使这些植物具有重要的审美价值。

Try to align the floras with the text.

尝试，以使植物与文字。

The Leaf Margin Analysis method was used here to reconstruct Mean Annual Temperature of six Chinese Eocene floras.

文中采用叶缘分析法首次定量重建中国始新世6个植物群的古年均温。

A comparative study of pollen floras between two cores: Core 17940 from the northern slope of the South China Sea and a core from the Toushe Basin in central Taiwan Province, reveals that there were three different vegetation types around the two areas during 15-40kaBP. The first type is characterized with the subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest during MIS2 (20-15kaBP). The second is the Pinus/Alnus-dominated woody plant communitites, corresponding to an interstadial summer monsoon dominated warm and humid climate and higher sea/lake level. The third is the Artemisia/Poaceae-dominated herb communities, corresponding to a stadial winter monsoon dominated warm and dry climate and lower sea/lake level.

根据南海北部17940孔和台湾中部头社孔孢粉序列对比结果，首次提出了华南地区15-40kaBP期间的三个具代表性植物群：1以青栲类为主的亚热带常绿阔叶林为第1植物群，该植物群在MIS2阶段(20-15kaBP)，为南海北部周边地区和台湾中部头社盆地周围地带性植被；2以松属或桤木属为主的木本植物为第2植物群，对应于间冰阶，夏季风盛行，降水充沛，气候暖湿，高海面；3以蒿属或以禾草为主的草本植物为第3植物群，对应于冰阶，冬季风盛行，降水少，气候暖干，低海面。

Methods The qualitative and quantitative analyses of aerobic floras of tonsil surface were conducted in psoriatic patients and health controls.

方法用常规方法对患者的扁桃体表面分泌物进行菌种的定性和定量分析。

The frequency of positive culture of some bacterial floras Streptococcus pneumoniae, S. pyogenes and S.

用常规方法对患者的扁桃体表面分泌物进行菌种的定性和定量分析。

In the chapter 2, the theoretic knowledge about the photosensitive resin and the grinding tools was firstly introduced.

第二章阐述了光固化树脂结合剂磨具的相关理论研究。

Do not use the program's indenting or margin-setting features; these will be added during typesetting.

不要使用缩排，页面边缘设置之类的选项，偶看不大懂。