查询词典 firstly

Some novel methods are studied in this paper. Firstly, the author studies DGFs in chiral medium avoid us ingwave field decomposition and eigenfunction expansion methods.

一些文献探讨了旋波媒质中电磁场矢量及其DGF的形式，这些文献从各自角度探讨了旋波媒质中依赖于电磁波场本征问题的DGF形式，但都存在局限性。

Firstly, this paper introduced the equation of motion and the decouple principle of energy method.

首先介绍发动机悬置系统和能量法解耦。

Are the place to appear decrepitude firstly, it because that mtDNA in these place is more and easy to be damaged.

现在，已经在多种疾病和和衰老过程中发现了mtDNA的突变，而且这种mtDNA构成的改变，可以引起代谢功能的衰变，后者既表现为ATP合成降低，导致细胞以至整个机体生理功能的降低；又表现为自由基等氧化剂的积聚，并成为前者衰变以及全身组织结构衰变的主要原因。

Cause of this phenomenon deep-seated reasons, firstly, the industry's lack of professional marketing and management personnel

造成这种现象的深层次原因，第一，业内缺乏专业的营销和管理人才

Firstly relied on the "Principal-Agent" theory, it will go through the microcosmic model analysis of corrupt behavior, including the avail analysis of "Defalcation corrupt behavior" and the equilibrium analysis of "Rent-seeking corrupt behavior", and then it will conclude some important factors which influence the corrupt behavior, such as the probability to be lighted, the salary of the officials, the degree and extent of the punishment and so on.Then it will go deep into the institutional analysis of the complicated corrupt phenomena. Relied on the institutional economics, this text will expound elaborate that during the compelling transformation of institutions, the structure of public power has an essential change. On the one hand, government has given up much public power; on the other hand, the cooperation mode between the government, the market and the society has not been perfected. So on account of the unbalance of public power structure, the disfigurement or blankness of the institutions was one of the vital institutional causes of the corruption.

首先以"委托——代理"理论为依托，对"贪污型腐败行为"和"寻租型腐败行为"进行微观的模型分析，通过对"贪污型腐败行为"的效用分析和"寻租型腐败行为"的均衡分析，推导出影响腐败行为的几个主要因素，如腐败的查处概率、政府官员的薪金、惩罚力度、个人的风险态度、租金的来源、市场主体的自主性、对行贿者的惩戒力度等等；接着对当前普遍而复杂的公共权力腐败现象进行深入的制度分析，运用制度经济学的理论，分析我国在强制性制度变迁过程中公共权力架构发生了本质的转变，政府在市场化的进程中一方面确实下放了很多公共权力，但另一方面市场和社会并没有充分发展起新的协作模式以弥补制度变迁过程中形成的制度缺陷或制度真空，因此，公共权力架构的失衡所形成的制度缺陷或制度空白成为了当前腐败蔓延的制度原因。

Firstly, the development and application of surface defection detection and Iris recognition are described.

本文按以下章节介绍研究工作，第一章介绍了表面缺陷检测系统和虹膜识别系统的发展和应用。

Firstly, we set up commercial bank performance evaluation index system which focuses on liquidity, security, profitability, efficiency and continuous development; Secondly, in order to offset the deficiency of existing profitabilityperformance evaluation index system in our commercial bank, we explore the concepts on how to improve profitability evaluation index system with EVA analysis; At the same time, we discuss two problems of Commercial bank enforcing EVA by cost specification and reasonably establishing internal transfer price.

从讲求流动性、安全性、盈利性、效率性和成长性五个原则探讨设置商业银行评价指标体系：从探讨弥补盈利性评价指标体系的缺陷入手，探析运用EVA评价分析方法改进商业银行现行绩效评价指标体系的思路和方法体系：从细化成本核算和合理确立内部转移价格两个方面探讨我国商业银行实施EVA评价指标体系需注意的两个问题。

This paper firstly summarizes the reengineering definement and its process framework.

本文首先对再工程的定义及其过程框架进行了总结。

Firstly, the article defines structure and the data model of this system.

首先定义了整个系统的体系机构、系统的数据模型。

After analyzing the three major defining standards in the theoretical field, the writer presents the defining standard on the cooperative behavior of cheating insurance money: With the consideration on the influence of the status of the employees in the insurance company on the nature of cooperative crime as the presupposition, firstly the nature of the cooperative crime should be defined according to the criminal nature of the committer, and then to decide whether the committers should be convicted separately by contrasting the degree of the crime legally defined.

有学者提出保险诈骗罪的法定刑应该提高，本文不赞成此观点，认为将本罪的法定刑提高，与刑法的谦抑性原则不符，应该从社会环境、经济体制等方面来寻找解决问题的途径，而不应一味加重刑罚的力度；刑法是整个社会的最后一道防线，在应用这道防线时应当充分考虑到成本和效益的问题。

The role of the environment is very important.

的作用，环境是非常重要的。

At that time, the High Court of England and Wales Court of Queen's Bench president of William Murray, Lord Mansfield in June 22, 1772 ruling:"No matter then there is the inconvenience, but there must be a decision, I can not say that this case under the law in England are permitted or authorized; are so black should be released."

当时的英格兰及威尔士高等法院王座法庭院长William Murray， Lord Mansfield于1772年6月22日宣判：「无论有那麽不便，但总要有个决定，我不能说这件案在英格兰法律之下是准许或认可；所以黑人是应该被释放。