查询词典 fertilization

Treatments were as follows: fertilization during leaf-expansion period, fertilization during green-leaf period, and no fertilizer. Results showed that individual leaf area, thousand-leaf weight, and leaf distribution were relatively stable with little influence from fertilization. Fertilization during leaf-expansion compared to the green leaf period significantly increased leaf number, leaf weight per plant, and leaf area index. Fertilization during led-expansion also significantly increased the total weight of leaves corresponding to each branch. The 14th to the 17th branches had the largest number of leaves in the canopy with fertilization increasing the weight of each branch but not changing the center of the canopy.

结果表明：毛竹单叶面积、千叶质量和叶片分布受施肥的影响较小，是较为稳定的指标；展叶期施肥处理（处理1）能显著增加单株立竹的叶片数量，到7月底，其单株立竹叶片总质量和叶面积指数分别比绿叶期施肥（处理2）提高14.8%和13.7%，比不施肥提高27.6%和24.5%；冠层14~17档是单枝叶片数量最多的区域，施肥能增加各枝盘叶片的质量，但对林冠重心的分布无影响；单叶叶面积稳定后（6月），处理1的叶绿素测定值和光合速率显著高于处理2和对照，而处理2与对照间无显著差异。

The evaluation results under 16 different treatments showed that low fertilization treatment, medium fertilization treatment, high fertilization treatment under RW condition, MW with HF, and NW with HF, the growth condition of crop belonged to suitable; the other 11 treatments belonged to moderate or inaptitude.

对试验中16种不同水肥组合处理的评价结论为：丰水下施低、中、高肥，平水高肥和自然降水高肥等5种处理下属适宜；其余11种处理下属中等或不适宜。

In all fertilization treatments, the mean mass diameter of WSAs was larger in 0-10 cm than in 10-20 cm soil layer. Compared with non-fertilization, long-term fertilization increased the MMD of WSAs, and organic manure was superior to chemical fertilizers.

各处理0~10cm土壤水稳性团聚体平均质量直径均大于10~20cm土层；自然土壤的团聚体MMD显著高于同层次耕作土壤，长期施肥处理MMD大于无肥对照，有机物质培肥处理明显高于化肥处理。

Fertilizing date presented obvious effects on root growth and distribution. Fertilization after watering was more primitive to the root in up-soil layers than before watering. Fertilization of Ca-Mg was positive to the increase of root in 5-15cm soil layer, but negative to that in the surface layer. Both fertilization date and Ca-Mg fertilizer affected root vigor obviously.

施肥时期对根系也具有明显的影响，与灌水前施肥相比，灌水后施肥有利于促进根系在上层土壤中的生长和分布；钙镁肥的施用能增加5~15cm土层根重，但对表层根的生长不利，施肥时期和钙镁肥施用与否对根系活力的影响也较大。

This suggests that CaHIRA plays a role in the early embryo development and the late stages. The different expression characters of hira gene in these fish species may be related to the different reproduction models. The research on Drosophila has indicated hira gene related to sperm nucleus decondensation during fertilization. The high expression of hira gene before fertilization is prepared for the sperm nucleus decondensation and the formation of male prenucleus because colored crucian carp is bisexual reproduction. However, the sperm nucleus is not decondensated during the fertilization and is only to activate egg nucleus in gynogenetic gibel carp.

在彩鲫中，从未受精卵到胚胎发育的各个时期均可检测到表达，但表达量发生明显变化，受精后表达量迅速下降，直到原肠胚期表达量有所上升，并一直保持到出苗。hira基因在两亲缘种成熟卵子受精前后表达情况不同，可能与两种鱼不同的生殖方式有关。

Based on Needs analysis and according to the characteristics of the data for rubber tree precise fertilization decision-making, this paper detailed to analysis and design the spatial data and attribute data of rubber tree precise fertilization of state farm, analysised the spatial data and attribute data of rubber tree precise fertilization decision-making and the database structure, then constrcted the corresponding database.

通过需求分析，根据橡胶树精准施肥决策所需数据的特点，对国营农场橡胶树精准施肥空间数据和属性数据进行详细的分析与设计，对橡胶树精准施肥决策需要的空间数据和属性数据进行分析和数据库结构进行设计，并构建了相应数据库。

This experiment is for the purpose of unifying the porine ovocyte in vitro mature raise and the ROSI correlation operation, establishes in the ovicell nature the round sperm cell microinjection fertilization technology procedure, the exploration porine round sperm cell micro fertilization possibility, the research affects this kind of special cell microinjection fertilization effect the factor, for further studies the porine ROSI technology to provide the basic data.

本试验旨在结合猪卵母细胞体外成熟培养及ROSI相关操作，建立卵胞质内圆形精细胞显微注射受精技术程序，探索猪圆形精细胞显微受精的可能性，研究影响这种特殊细胞显微注射受精效果的因素，为进一步研究猪ROSI技术提供基础资料。

As compared with the traditional irrigation-traditional fertilization, the following results of the improved optimized irrigation-optimized fertilization were obtained: significantly higher nitrogen use efficiency; the like tiller number per unit area, percentage of the tiller ear number/the tiller number, the ear number per unit area, the greatly reduced grain number per ear, and significantly heavier weight of 1, 000 grains; a trifle taller plants; shorter base internode length, a bit more weight per unit internode length, longer internode length under ear; almost the same LAI values in middle and later stages; coincident process of dry matter accumulation from straight growth onwards, a little more dry matter accumulation amount from earing to maturity; a little longer flag leaf, 2〓 leaf, 3〓 leaf (but the three leaves were shorter than those of the optimized irrigation-traditional fertilization) and shorter 4〓 leaf from top, a bit reduced total area of these leaves; almost the same leaf thickness, mean canopy leaf tilt angle, light extinction coefficient , ratio of light penetration in the upper, middle and lower parts of the wheat canopy, and fair plant type; almost the same senescence process of flag leaf; and increased root amount in 0-120cm soil layer and smaller rate of progressive decrease of the root length density and root weight density with soil getting deep, which can strengthen the resistance to adverse conditions such as water stress in the later stage.

在优化水肥条件下，冬小麦总分蘖数、成穗率及单位面积穗数与传统水肥比较接近，但穗粒数显著减少，千粒重显著提高；株高稍有增加；基部节间长度缩短，充实度略微增高，穗下节间增长；中后期LAI与传统水肥的LAI值基本吻合；起身至成熟干物质积累量动态变化过程与传统水肥十分接近，但抽穗至成熟所形成的干物质量增加；上三叶变长（但上三叶长度增加幅度小于优化灌溉-传统施肥处理），倒4叶变短，总叶面积略有减少；叶片厚度、冠层平均叶倾角、消光系数、冠层各层的透光率与传统水肥差异很小，株型较好；旗叶叶绿素含量动态变化与传统水肥十分接近；0-120cm土层的总根量明显增加，上层根群和深层根群的差异最小，有利于提高小麦后期的抗逆力。

Objective To investigate the relationship between ovum fertilization rate and sperm morphology, acrosome reaction in IVF and to explore the influence of parameters of sperm on fertilization rate.

目的 研究体外受精(in vitro fertilization，IVF)中精子形态、顶体反应与卵子受精率之间的关系，分析精子各参数在IVF受精率方面的参考意义。

Methods: MII, GV and IVM-MII were vitrified. After thawed, they underwent in vitro maturation, in vitro fertilization, embryo cultivation or fixed for immunofluorescence. The rates of survival, maturation, fertilization, blastulation and cytoskeleton with normal configuration were calculated.

玻璃化冷冻生殖泡期卵、成熟中期卵及体外成熟卵，解冻复苏后，分别作体外成熟、体外受精、胚胎培养或固定作免疫荧光标记，统计复苏率、成熟率、受精率、囊胚率、细胞骨架正常率。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。