查询词典 experiment

This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters,apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure,consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology,reservoir,and rock mechanics and reservoir damage,etc.Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion ,gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view ,also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.

本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工

Including setting up system platform and measuring structure of the rigidity of pretension spring of the solenoid valve, designing the dynamic electric-current driver on the basis of power sink principal, variable pulse width modulation of voltage boosting and inversion technology, realizing the intelligence controlover the control parameters, satisfying the diversity requirement towards the dynamic feature experiment of the solenoid valve; furthermore, testing system software is developed, and filtering is conducted over the signals of armature displacement response and driving current educed from the experiment using wavelet analysis technology.

构建了系统台架和电磁阀预紧弹簧刚度测量机构，设计了基于功率吸收原理和可变脉宽升压逆变技术的电磁阀动态电流驱动器，实现了对驱动器参数的智能控制，满足了对电磁阀动态特性试验的多样性要求。开发了测试系统软件，提出了基于小波分析的方法，对试验所得衔铁位移响应信号和驱动电流信号进行了滤波。

DPS is a rather complicated system,as each Z-type propulsor has its own computer chips and remote controller for recieving the signals from PID system during the period of the model experiment.This causes certain difficulties for the simulation of the model experiment.

由于DPS是一个较为复杂的系统，在进行模型试验时，每个Z型螺旋桨都设有计算机芯片以及遥控装置，用以接收PID系统发出的指令，为模型试验的模拟也带来了一定困难。

In the dynamic experiment, has carried on the different pulverized coal ash column high experiment.

在动态实验中，进行了不同粉煤灰柱高的实验。

It can be seen form the results of the experiment that the method oftwo-wavelength pyrometry can be used to measure the rod-like cathode temperature.But this method has a big difficulty which is that it is difficult to separate the radiationflux due to cathode reflecting from the total radiation flux in the experiment.

在实验中，我们测出了不同情况下的阴极温度分布；实验结果显示，双波长高温测量方法能很好地测量棒状阴极的温度，但是双波长高温测量方法存在着一个的很大困难是：在实验中，很难将阴极表面反射的辐射通量从总的辐射通量中分离出来。

Base on the quondam CODOG experiment plant, the designing and constructing work of CODAG physics simulant experiment plant was completed.

在我校原CODOG实验台基础上，完成了CODAG柴燃联合动力装置物理模拟实验台架的设计搭建工作。

Environment radon is mainly from rock and soil in geological environment, but the research is not connected with geological environment now. On the basis of physical field, the theoretical distribution model of radon in soil and exchange model of earth—air are set up by using Fick diffusion law and Dacy law, and then the research of environment radon is linked with geological environment. This paper described how the evry parameter of the theoretical model influence the radon concentration in air. The results of research indicat that molecule diffusion of radon is different from it's eddy form. Under the condition of surface radon source, the model experiment is used to study the transportation and distribution of radon in medium. The data of experiment show the relationship between radon and depth can be described by exponent. If the radioelement is well—distributtion, the concentration of radon in different depth or in different point at the same depth change with time, but the accumulated exhalation amount of radon at different point on the surface of model are close in relative long time. The author studied the exchange of radon between mediums and verified the theoretical models too.

环境氡主要来自岩石、土壤，而目前环境氡研究中与地质环境结合很少，为此作者以物理场为基础，运用气体运移的费克扩散定律和达西定律，建立起壤中氡浓度分布与大地—大气间氡交换理论模型，首次在理论上将环境氡与地质环境结合起来；论文中从理论上讨论了模型中各参数对空气中氡浓度的影响，发现空气中氡运移的分子扩散方式和湍流扩散方式存在明显差异；通过面状氡源条件下的氡运移模型实验，研究了介质中氡的运移与分布，实验数据表明氡浓度随深度的变化规律可用指数函数描述，在放射性元素分布均匀的条件下，介质中不同深度和同一深度不同点的氡浓度随时间而变，但介质表面不同点在较长时间内向空气中累计释放的氡的量是相近的；同时研究了不同介质间氡的交换，并验证了所建立的理论模型；运用理论模型预测青岛市城区壤中氡浓度、江西临川一住宅区空气中氡浓度及江西二个测区的区域空气中氡浓度分布，取得了较好的效果。

In order to study the effect of N levels on growth of summer maize under different drought degrees, a field experiment was carried out under rainproof sheds. There were seven drought treatments in which soil drying lasted 0,7,12,17,22,27,32 days and three N levels including N 0,140,280 kg/ha in this experiment.

在田间小区遮雨条件下，采用有交互作用的双因素试验方法，设置了连续干旱03~2 d 7个水分处理及N 0、1402、80 kg/hm^2 3个氮肥处理，研究施氮水平对不同干旱程度夏玉米生长的影响。

The experiment was been provedthat the length of the rat tail belong to plate which influence thepump noise. Through a series of experiment on the length of rattail to found a proper dimension.

经过实验发现，配流盘上的鼠尾的长度直接影响泵的噪声，于是作者对配流盘上的鼠尾长度经过一系列的实验，最后找到了比较合适的尺寸。

The paper further realizes a hardware accelerate boundary-scan controller to improve the performance of the remote experiment system. The controller can realize the process of "configuration" and "verify"automatically without the control of CPU. The controllers operation in the remote experiment system can reach the expected goal. By performance analysis, we conclude that hardware accelerate boundary-scan controller is significant faster than that realized with software.

从提升远程实验系统性能出发，本文进一步设计实现了一个硬件加速的边界扫描控制器，该控制器能够完成对目标FPGA的"配置"和"验证"，执行过程中不需要CPU干预，在整个远程实验系统联合调试的过程中，运行完全正常，达到了预期目标，并且通过性能分析证明，硬件加速的边界扫描控制器相比于软件实现，速度有显著提升。

Yet, Edith says, there was always money in the bank.

但是Edith说，她的银行户口里面总是有钱。

We have created a series of files that resolve this problem--one for each day of the 40 days of purpose.

我们制作一系列的档案去解决这问题---一个为标竿40天中的每一天。