查询词典 equilibrium point

Based on the theory of supermodular games, existence of pure strategy Nash equilibrium was proved, characteristics of the equilibrium were analyzed, and the existing conditions of unique equilibrium were also presented. In addition, by static comparison, the change rule of equilibrium price along with the change of the parameters were summarized.

引入了超模博弈理论，证明了零售商间的价格竞争一定存在纯策略纳什均衡，分析了均衡结果的一些特点，给出了存在唯一均衡价格的条件，并通过比较静态分析，得出了零售商定价随契约参数变化的规律。

According to the existing hours of this lesson, we mainly explain rudimentary knowledge relevant to inorganic chemistry, including colligative property of diluted solution and four balances (Acid-base equilibrium, precipitate-dissolve equilibrium, oxidize-reduce equilibrium and coordinate equilibrium) and two structures (atomic structure, molecular structure ).

从而为后续分析化学，有机化学，物理化学及相关专业课程的学习打下必要的基础。因此，根据现有的实际课时数，主要讲解有关的基础知识。包括稀溶液依数性和四大平衡(酸碱平衡，沉淀-溶解平衡，氧化-还原平衡，配位平衡)，二大结构。

The main creating aspects are finding and clarify such a fundamental physical process that the grain boundaries emit vacancies under compressive stress to induce solute non-equilibrium grain boundary dilution and absorb vacancies under tensile stress to induce non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation, formulizing the structural equations and the composition equations in force equilibrium in grain bounary region to describe this physical processes and the kinetic equations for non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation under tensile stress, calculating the modulus in grain boundary region from the expermental data of grain bounday segregation using the structure and coposition equations and calculating the diffusion coefficients of vacancy-solute atom complexes using the kinetic equation simulating the experimental results of grain boundary segregation.

本项目的主要创新点是，发现并阐明了弹性应力场作用下空位与晶界交互作用的基本物理过程：在张应力作用下，晶界会吸收空位，引起溶质非平衡晶界偏聚；压应力作用下，晶界会发射空位，引起非平衡晶界贫化。建立了描述此物理过程的晶界区力学平衡的结构方程和成分方程；？建立了张应力引起的非平衡晶界偏聚动力学方程？；用晶界区力学平衡的结构方程和成分方程？，首次通过实验测量计算出多晶材料晶界区的弹性模量；通过建立的动力学方程模拟实验结果，首次获得溶质原子－空位形成的复合体的扩散系数。

Through analysis of Walras' general equilibrium system in simple economy and extended economy contained capitals,this article points out that the system of Warlras' general equilibrium which claimed itself to be one of the pillars of Neoclassical theories contains a series of logical contradictions.The discussion indicates that such equilibrium,only connecting to the barter economy within different rates of profits,is not a sort of general equilibrium in monetary economy aiming to get the general rate of profit under the real capitalist competitive economic relationships.

通过对瓦尔拉斯一般均衡体系由简单的生产交换经济到扩大的包含资本形成方程在内的经济体系的分析，指出一直标榜为现代主流新古典理论支柱之一的瓦尔拉斯一般均衡体系内部存在着一系列逻辑矛盾，从而表明它描述的只是一种差别利息率下的实物经济一般均衡，而并不是现实资本主义经济关系下为获取统一利润率竞争的货币经济均衡。

For the infective subsystem, we obtain the existent condition of the subsystem equilibrium point and the uniqueness of the positive equilibrium point by the no infectious subsystem's conclusion and the image analysis. The partial stability of the subsystem equilibrium points is discussed by analyzing eigenvalue. The condition that the system has no limit cycle is obtained by the Dulac function.

对染病子系统，利用无病子系统所得结论及图像分析法，得到了系统平衡点的存在条件，正平衡点的存在唯一性；利用特征根方法判断了系统平衡点的局部稳定性；利用Dulac函数得到了系统不存在极限环的条件；利用极限方程理论得到了系统疾病消除平衡点和地方病平衡点的全局稳定性。

The existing points and lines would form a closed geometric shape. If we put the new point Z outside the closed geometric shape at first and later then found that the point Z has neighboring relationship with the existing point A which is inside the closed geometric shape, we could not link point Z and A directly because that would bring line crossing. If we rearrange the point Z into the closed geometric shape, that also would cause a lot of work to do. With the help of Exclave, all problems could be solved easily. We use point X outside the closed geometric shape as the Exclave of the point A. Then the line between point Z and X could demonstrate the neighboring relationship of the point Z and A.

原有的各点和相邻线段往往会形成一个封闭的几何图形，如果我们把新增点 Z 设在原有的封闭几何图形外部，后来又发现该点 Z 和位于封闭几何图形内部的点 A 存在相邻关系，这时不能直接将两点连接因为那将产生交叉，而如果将点 Z 重新设在封闭图形内部也将导致大量的调整工作；此时借助外飞地的概念，可以轻松地解决上述问题，即在封闭几何图形外部设置点 X 作为点 A 的外飞地，两点使用同样的颜色，用点 Z 和点 X 的相邻线段表示点 Z 和点 A 之间的相邻关系。

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The model (1 - 1) researches the prey–preyer system with traditional II function:succeed in harvesting one( prey for food only having death rate), get the equilibrium of the system; To the equilibrium point, with the stability theories, analy the equilibrium stability; With keeping on the biggest development into target, get the biggest value of the target function.

模型(1 - 1)研究具有传统II类功能函数的Lotka -Volterra捕食-食饵系统：对捕食者进行单一捕获，得出非负平衡点；对平衡点，用稳定性理论，分析其局部稳定性；以最大可持续发展为目标，应用数分理论，得到目标函数的最大值。

The metastable phase equilibrium of the quaternary system Na(superscript +)∥Cl(superscript -), CO3(superscript 2-), B4O7(superscript 2-)-H2O was studied at 273 K by isothermal evaporation method, the solubility and density of the equilibrium solution of this system were determined and the metastable equilibrium phase diagram was plotted in line with the experimental data. The phase diagram of the system consists of three univariant curves, three crystallization fields and one invariant point.

采用等温蒸发法研究简单四元体系Na∥Cl，CO3(上标 2-)，B4O7(上标 2-)-H2O273K时的介稳相平衡，并测定该体系273K平衡液相中各组分的溶解度及密度，该体系的介稳相图和密度组成图显示：该四元体系在273K时的相图由3条溶解度单变量线、3个结晶区及1个共饱和点组成。

In chapter 3, by Brouwer's fixed point theorem, we prove existence of the equilibrium point for high-order Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with delay, and investigate global stability of the equilibrium point by Lyapunov method.

第三章主要通过Brouwer's不动点定理证明了具延迟的高阶Cohen-Grossberg神经网络平衡点的存在性，并且用Lyapunov方法研究了平衡点的全局稳定性。

In this new architectural plan the Garden of Golgotha came to be at the centre of the new city.

Aelia 是高举他自己，并在此城内朝拜罗马诸神。

The continuous nature of peat accumulation means that terrestrial coaly rocks may provide a higher resolution and more complete record of base-level change than the time-equivalent shallow-marine strata, thus enabling the identification of highfrequency cycles that are not recorded in themarine strata.

泥炭积累的持续性质的手段，陆地coaly岩石可提供较高的分辨率和更完整的记录基准面变化的影响时，相当于浅海阶层，从而使确定的高频周期，不记录在themarine 阶层。