查询词典 disjunctive proposition

Current researches show little attention to this structure and thus this paper is devoted to an overall understanding of this structure. The content of this thesis focuses on the following three aspects:First, when restricting the potential semantic range of noun phrases with its own proposition, the modifying clauses in English and Chinese share the same semantic features. That is to say, the modified noun phrase and the predicate of the clause depend on each other for existence. This semantic restrictiveness is obligatory for the clause and the noun phrase it modifies in both languages. Second, though sharing the same potential conceptual meaning, the combination of a clause and its modified noun phrase shows different syntactic position in surface structure as well as the inner structure of the clause. Based on a full description of syntactic characteristics of this kind of clause, the present thesis points out the differences and similarities existing in surface structure between English and Chinese. Finally, under the guidance of Chomskys Minimalist Program(1995), the thesis analyses the derivational processes of this structure in both languages.

现有的对比研究对于该结构的探讨，不论是在描述和解释上都是不完备的，为了深化这一句法结构的认识，本文从如下几个方面对英汉分句作定语修饰名词的现象进行了对比：首先，分句用自身的命题限制中心名词的语义范围时，在两种语言中具有相同的语义特征，即中心名词与分句内部的谓词之间存在依存关系，分句修饰名词必然受到语义的限制，是英汉两种语言必须共同遵守的准则；其次，英汉两种语言中表达相同概念意义的这一句法单位与其修饰的名词结合后，在表层结构中体现出不同的位置关系，且分句内部的句法结构也各有特点，本文在充分对其句法特征描述的基础上，指出二者在表层形式上的差异和共性；最后，尝试在乔姆斯基的最简方案(1995)框架内，演示英汉两种语言。

Around $9 billion is due later this year, and refinancing will be a tricky proposition given the parlous state of debt markets.

约为900亿美元是今年稍后推出，和再融资将是一个棘手的命题鉴于危险的国家的债务市场。

The same holds true of the other figures of the Eucharist, as the bread and wine offered by Melchisedech, the loaves of proposition, the paschal lamb.

同样如此，其他数字的圣体圣事，因为面包和葡萄酒所提供的melchisedech ，面包的命题（小版张propositionis ），逾越节的羔羊。

1 In the proposition the thought is expressed perceptibly through the senses.

3.1 在命题中，思想通过一种可由感官感觉到的方式来表达。

The book would appear to have been stolen by the customer, but this is a far more attractive proposition than trying to fence a stolen copy of A la recherche du temps perdu, or even The Undercover Economist, and the risk is probably lower.

这样一来，书似乎是被顾客偷走了，而这种中饱私囊的做法，比试图销赃一本《追忆似水年华》或《卧底经济学家》要有吸引力得多，风险也可能更低。

And adjustment of proposition salary system of pertinence and the staff's welfare are managed

并针对性的提出了薪酬制度的调整及员工的福利管理

But somewhat perversely I take their boast as a scientific proposition: life will fill the universe.

而我还是颇为顽固地把他们的鼓吹当作一个科学的命题：生命将会充满宇宙。

Thus a proposition may petrify into pseudo-scientific dogma or become genuine knowledge, depending on whether we are prepared to state observable conditions which would refute it.

因而，根据我们是否准备规定可以反驳一个命题的可观察条件，该命题或许僵化为伪科学的教条，或许变为真正的知识。

This paper presents a new proposition to establish the supplementary equation for stress separation in three--dimensional photoelasticity.

本文提出一个建立三维光弹性应力分离补充方程的新建议。

To make this crucial point clearer, let's take again the Hegelian proposition on phrenology:"the spirit is a bone, a skull."

为了使这个关键点变得更加清晰，让我们再次拿出黑格尔关于颅相学的命题："精神是一块骨头、一块头骨"。

The two-acre Dunbar Community Garden in Little Rock has served as a model for several years.

几年来，坐落于小石城，占地两英亩的邓巴社区菜园树立了一个标杆。

Jerry points to the jacket hanging in the bathroom. It's ruined, and unwearable What?

杰瑞指着洗手间里挂着的夹克，毁了，不能穿了）什么？