查询词典 discrete optimization problem

The algorithm is proved to be convergent theoretically and implemented for numerical calculation.Thirdly, two kind problems of multi-unit system maintenance based on the discrete-state deterioration model are analyzed:To achieve the optimization aim of series system consist of two types of units with different failure mode, an opportunistic policy is presented to combine the corrective and condition-based maintenance. The optimal model based on this policy is built and an iteration algorithm based on sequential decision is proposed according to the characteristic of discrete-state deterioration model.

第三、在部件优化分析的基础上，针对基于离散状态劣化模型的多部件系统视情维修决策中的两类典型问题，提出了相应的机会维修策略和优化分析方法：(1)针对串联系统由分别采用视情维修和事后维修的两类部件组成的情况，提出了一类事后维修与视情维修相结合的机会策略，建立了相应的多部件系统维修优化模型，并根据离散状态劣化模型的特点，提出了一类基于序贯决策的求解方法。

At last, the article indicates that there are some problems in capital management and put forward that we should improve capital management on nine facets we should change the role of government in capital management perfect law system environment of capital management , emphasis on internal recombination of enterprise , strengthen daytimeaudit and supervise in capital management to avoid profit package, strengthen adjustment of the right of assets , strengthen the role of invest bank in capital management , pay attention to recombination of immateriality assets ,emphasis on imagine package in the recombination enterprise ,call the ability of entrepreneur and so on to perfect capital management and solve some problems which enterprise confronts (1) solve the problem of poor enterprise (2) solve the problem of prepotent enterprise expansion (3) solve the problem of irrational form of recoinbinatiori enterprise (4)solve the problem of single right structure of enterprise (5)solve the problem of irrational asset collocation to induce bad effect (6)solve the problem of lack increment in development of enterprise (7)solve the problem of irrational structure so we induce enterprise to coruscate flesh vigor continually,and stock market will develop and boom continually.

最后提出了资本经营中存在的一些问题，提出要从九个方面着手改进资本经营，通过对政府在资本经营中角色的转换、健全和完善资本经营的法制环境、加强企业内部的重组、加强资本经营的审计与监督、防止利润包装、加强产权结构的调整、加强投资银行在资本经营中的作用、重视无形资产的重组、加强重组企业的形象包装和呼唤企业家才能等方面改善资本经营，解决企业经营所面临的一些问题：（1）解决劣势企业问题；（2）解决优势企业扩张问题；（3）解决企业重组形式不合理的问题；（4）解决企业产权结构一元化问题；（5）解决资源配置效益低下问题；（6）解决发展中增量不足的问题；（7）解决结构不合理的问题，这样才能使企业不断焕发出新的活力，证券市场才能不断繁荣发展。

In this paper, we have proposed a flexible encryption blocks selection buyer-seller watermarking protocol integrated the RSA asymmetric encryption system and homomorphism mechanism to protect the ownership of digital contents and fit real life. And consider the secondhand transaction in the real life. We also propose a buyer-reseller watermarking protocol based on the flexible encrypt blocks selection buyer-seller watermarking protocol to offer a solution of secondhand transaction. In our scheme, it's more light data transport requirement than other schemes. All roles in protocol will benefit by their participation. Our scheme can overcome various of the known attacks and security problems in the buyer-seller watermark protocol, such as buyer's right problem, unbinding problem, piracy tracing problem, conspiracy problem, buyer's participation in the dispute resolution problem, man-in-the-middle attack problem and anonymous problem. Furthermore, the seller and arbiter can verify the buyer's watermark without decrypting it in our scheme.

本文除应用RSA非对称式加密与秘密同态机制，提出了一个符合现实生活中买卖交易行为、可弹性调整加密范围数位内容买卖浮水印协定，强化了目前研究中对於数位内容买-卖浮水印协定的安全性，并进一步的考量二手商品交易行为，在可弹性调整加密范围数位内容买卖浮水印协定基础上，提出一个结合数位内容二手买卖与盗版追踪的二手数位内容买卖浮水印协定，达到让参予买卖的角色可以在安全的情形下完成二手数位内容所有权的移转并从中获取相对应利益的目标的数位内容转卖浮水印协定来增强了目前数位内容买卖浮水印协定研究中对於二手交易欠缺之处，解决了数位内容买卖浮水印协定中所可能遭遇的重要安全性议题，如：买方权益、盗版追踪、资讯不连结、共谋、买方需要参与仲裁、中间者攻击及匿名性问题。

In the first part, the dissertation gives a detailed literature review about oversaturated traffic control and summarizes six basic fundamental problems. They are control subsystem partition problem, control objective category problem, control methodology selection problem, parameter optimization problem and control strategy problem.

本文首先对以往涉及到的过饱和控制问题进行了详细的总结，归纳出过饱和状态控制中六个基础问题，即控制小区的划分问题、控制目标的类型问题、控制方法问题、优化计算方法问题、交通流模型问题和控制策略问题。

The quasi-phsical method makes the original problem an optimization problem in mathematics. There is often the possibility of going to a local minimum of object function when solving the optimization problem mathematically.

所谓拟物就是主动地向自然界学习解决问题的方法，即寻找与原始数学问题等价的物理世界并观察这个世界中物质运动的生动形象，然后从中得出启发并逐步形式化为算法以求解问题。

In this paper, we show that when the data matrices are $2\times 2$ and $3\times 3$-dimensional, we can transfer the problem into an optimization problem with quadratic matrix inequality constraints, based on another equivalent robust optimization problem converted from the original one.

本文表明，当数据矩阵为2乘2阶，3乘3阶矩阵时，我们可以把上述问题转化成二次矩阵不等式约束的最优化问题。

A single machine scheduling problem with batchs setup time depending on sequence is proposed. The math model to minimize setup times is upbuilt. An improved adaptive hybrid genetic algorithm is brought up for solving this scheduling problem. Several operators are redesigned according to the characteristic of this scheduling problem. Follow job optimization recombination crossover is advanced for transmitting the good character to the offspring. To improve the mountain climbing ability of the genetic algorithm, the mutation is replaced by a local optimization algorithm.

提出了一种具有序依赖setup time的单机器批量生产调度问题，以总的setup time最小为目标建立了该生产调度问题的数学模型，设计了一种改进的自适应混合遗传算法求解该生产调度问题，对遗传算法的交叉和变异算子均按照该调度问题的特点进行了改进，提出一种&紧后任务选优重组交叉算子&，该算子能将调度排序上的优良性状很好地遗传到下一代群体中。

We firstly summarize the NN system modeling methods and the popular optimization algorithms, and point out the deficiencies, the limitation of noise cancellation modeling and the need of human intelligence participation, in our former optimization work after analysis. An abstract problem is extracted. It is to find out control variant that makes system output optimized using the data comprising a sample set with N x samples and their corresponding y, and it does not explore given system and achieves full automatic computation procedure. Next we propose a multi-variant controlled system optimization method utilizing CASSANDRA-I small type neural computer and program its application software. Moreover systematic experiments are made to demonstrate the method's validity, ability of noisy samples disposal and practical application.

我们总结了神经网络系统建模方法以及得到广泛采用的优化算法，并分析指出我们前阶段的优化工作中存在的去噪声建模有局限性和计算过程需人干预的不足，在此基础上把问题抽象为：已从系统获得含N个控制量样本的样本集S以及每个样本对应的系统输出，如何依据这些数据求出一个使系统输出y得到优化的控制量x，而不研究具体系统，实现不需要人智能参与自动完成的计算过程；提出应用人工神经网络硬件系统——CASSANDRA-I小型神经计算机的多变量控制系统优化方法，设计完成了其应用软件；并进行系统的实验工作，验证算法的有效性以及此方法处理带噪声样本和实际应用能力。

Job-shop scheduling is a typical combinatorial optimization problem, and large scale scheduling optimization is one of such difficult optimization problems.

作业车间调度是一种典型的组合优化问题，大规模的调度优化是该类问题的难点。

In this thesis, we mainly study the theory of vector optimization in three aspects: the spectral scalarization of Euclidean Jordan algebra vector optimization, the robust methods for solving uncertain multiobjective linear optimization problem and the application in game theory.

本文共分四章，主要致力于向量优化三个方面的研究：欧几里德若当代数向量优化的谱标量化、不确定多目标线性优化问题的鲁棒方法和向量优化在对策论中的应用。

Continuously improve the production mechanism, to provide customers with better quality products and services.

不断的完善生产机制，给客户提供更优质的产品及服务。

B:Yes, he was the very prize-winner in the court tennis ten years ago?

是的，他是十年前的世界网球冠军。