查询词典 diode

Remember that the base-emitter junction of a BJT is nothing more than a PN junction, just like a diode, and that the "diode equation" specifies how much current will go through a PN junction given forward voltage drop and junction temperature

其实，BJT的发射结不过是个PN结，就如同二极管。因此流过PN结的电流与其正向压降的关系也符合"二极管方程"

Resistor R21 and capacitor C24 form a snubber network that suppresses transient overvoltage ringing at diode D1 caused by transformer T1 leakage inductance and diode D1 junction capacitance.

电阻R21和电容C24的形成缓冲网络，抑制瞬态过电压在由变压器T1的漏感和二极管D1的结电容二极管D1引起振铃。

Light-emitting diode and Laser diode are widely used in everywhere of human life now.

半导体发光器件如发光二极管和激光器二极管在和人类生活相关的许多领域都获得了广泛应用。

Choose the 890nm infrared LED as the light source after compared the capabilities of incandescent lamp/tungstic lamp and LED/LD and also think about the selective absorbability of water; it has strong points such as constant light intensity,long life, narrow light spectrum,etc, and use the infrared light with 890nm wavelength to decrease the influence of optical-absorption matters.Choose the photosensitive diode which suitable to the LED which we choosed after compare the capabilities of light sensitive resistor, photocell, photosensitive diode and phototriode. Both of these make up the photoelectric system of turbidimeter.

通过比较白炽灯／钨灯和发光二极管／激光二极管的各项性能指标，考虑到水对光线具有选择性吸收作用，选择890nm的红外发光二极管作为浊度仪的发光器件，其有发光光强稳定、寿命长、发光光谱窄等优点，且用波长大于800nm的红外光进行测量可以大大减小水中光吸收物质的影响；通过对光敏电阻、光电池、光敏二极管和光敏三极管等光敏器件的各项性能的分析与比较，选择响应时间短、输出特性线性度好的光敏二极管作为光接收器件，并与红外发光二极管相配套，构成浊度仪工作的重要系统——光电系统。

A resistor is connected between the output end of the live wire and the output end of the earth wire, another resistor is connected between the output end of the null line and the input end of the earth wire, a neon lamp in a photoelectric coupling switch is connected at the two ends of the earth wire switch in parallel after being connected with the resistors in series, one end of a light sensitive resistor in the photoelectric coupling switch GR2 is connected with the anode DC+ of an integrated circuit IC power in the creepage protector, the other end of the light sensitive resistor is connected with the anode of a diode D3, the cathode of the diode D3 is connected with the triggering pole of the silicon-controlled rectifier SCR in the creepage protector, the neon lamp and the light sensitive resistor are positioned into a dark box, and a small hole which avoids the light sensitive resistor is formed on the dark box.

一种防止地线触点未导通的全能安全插头，包括各带开关的地、零、相三线接线和由零序互感器、脱扣器、放大器、整流器、试验回路和可控硅组成的漏电保护器，所述的火线输出端、地线输出端间连接电阻，所述的零线输出端、地线输入端间串接电阻，光电耦合开关内的氖灯与电阻串联后并联在地线开关两端，光电耦合开关GR2内光敏电阻的一端与漏电保护器内的集成电路IC电源正极DC＋连接、光敏电阻的另一端与二极管D3的正极连接，二极管D3的负极与漏电保护器内的可控硅SCR触发极连接，氖灯和光敏电阻置于暗箱中，暗箱上开一避开光敏电阻的小孔。

After being connected with a resistor in series, the primary input end of a transformer is connected with the output end of the live wire and the output end of the null line in parallel, the secondary output end is connected with the two ends of the earth wire switch in parallel after being connected with another resistor in series, one end of a neon lamp in a photoelectric coupler is connected with the input end of the earth wire E and a secondary end of the transformer, the other end of the neon lamp is connected with the centers of the two resistors, one end of a light sensitive resistor in a photoelectric coupling switch is connected with the anode of an integrated circuit power in the creepage protector, the other end of the light sensitive resistor is connected with the anode of a diode, the cathode of the diode is connected with the triggering pole of the silicon-controlled rectifier in the creepage protector, the neon lamp and the light sensitive resistor are positioned into a dark box, and a small hole which avoids the light sensitive resistor is formed on the dark box.

防止地线触点未导通的全能安全插头，包括各带开关的地、零、相三线接线和由零序互感器、脱扣器、放大器、整流器、试验回路和可控硅组成的漏电保护器，变压器初级输入端串联电阻后并接在火线输出端和零线输出端，次级输出端与电阻串联后并联在地线开关两端，光耦内氖灯的一端与地线E输入端和变压器次级的一端连接，氖灯另一端与二电阻的中心连接，光电耦合开关内光敏电阻的一端与漏电保护器内的集成电路电源正极连接、光敏电阻的另一端与二极管的正极连接，二极管的负极与漏电保护器内的可控硅触发极连接，氖灯和光敏电阻置于暗箱中，暗箱上开一避开光敏电阻的小孔。

A simultaneous dual-wavelength continuous wave, quasi-cw or linearly polarized wave diode-end-pumped Nd:YAG laser operating at 1319nm and 1338nm is demonstrated. To the best of our knowledge, our experimental results achieve the highest level in the domestic domain. The simultaneous dual-wavelength laser provides an experimental basis for generating highly coherent THz wave radiation of 3.23THz by nonlinear optical difference frequency method.2. A diode-end-pumped Nd:YAG crystal, type-I critical phase matching LBO crystal intra-cavity frequency doubled, simultaneous multi-wavelength red laser at 659.5nm, 664nm and 669nm is firstly realized.

本论文主要围绕用于差频产生THz辐射源的多波长激光器及THz光子晶体的带隙特性分析而展开，论文的主要内容包括：一、从LD端面泵浦固体激光器的激光阈值公式出发，理论计算了腔镜对于两个波长的透过率关系，实现了LD端面泵浦Nd：YAG 1319nm/1338nm双波长激光连续、准连续及线偏振稳定输出。

In the first part, a novel paraboloidal lensed multimode fiber has been analyzed amply in the coupling between the high power single emitter broad area diode laser and multimode fiber, which has been verified in the experiment. In the second part, the coupling between the high power single emitter broad area diode laser and cylindrical lensed multimode fiber has been discussed detailedly.

主要通过计算机仿真抛物面型光纤微透镜和柱状楔形光纤微透镜与大功率宽发射域半导体激光器的多模光纤耦合效率，并在实验中进行验证，提出了提高大功率宽发射域半导体激光器与多模光纤耦合效率的新方法。

The small hole of the optical inducer of the traditional second-generation optical mouse used for receiving the images faces downwards, and corresponding light sources (including photoelectric diode and laser diode), optic lens and photosensitive holes are arranged at the lower part of the mouse; therefore, moving the whole mouse is a relatively convenient method for generating displacement of the mouse pointer; oppositely, the small hole of the optical inducer used for receiving the images faces upwards and corresponding light sources, optical lens and photosensitive holes (7) are arranged at the upper part of the mouse; matters on the upper surface of the photosensitive hole (7) can be moved so as to lead the mouse pointer to generate the displacement, while the moving signal transmitted by a photoelectric conversion device must be reset so as to comply with the integrated mouse of the invention.

传统的第二代光电鼠标的光学感应器接收图象的小孔是向下的，对应的光源(包括光电二极管，激光二极管)、光学透镜和感光孔都是在鼠标下部分，这样要想鼠标指针产生位移较方便的方法就是移动整个鼠标；相反，光学感应器接受图象的小孔向上，对应的光源、光学透镜和感光孔(7)在鼠标上部分，要使鼠标指针产生位移就只需移动附在感光孔(7)上面的物质，但必须重新设置光电转换装置传出的移动信号，以符合本发明。

The instantaneous power theory was employed to analyze the instantaneous power of the control winding and the control scheme for the DWIG system with diode bridge load was obtained. The component of the currents on the control-winding flux determines the instantaneous reactive power, and the component on the perpendicular direction of the flux decides the reactive power. The former one influences the DC voltage of the diode bridge on power winding and the latter one influences the DC voltage of the static excitation controller of control windings.

基于瞬时功率理论，推导出按控制绕组磁场定向时控制绕组的瞬时功率，在此基础上分析了带整流桥负载的定子双绕组感应电机发电系统在宽转速运行时的电压调节机理，即：控制绕组电流在控制绕组磁场及其法线上的分量，分别决定着发电系统功率绕组整流桥直流侧电压和控制绕组静止励磁控制器(static excitation controller，SEC)直流侧电压，据此提出宽转速运行时DWIG发电系统电压控制策略。

It was just a normal day of school

那只是上学的普通一天

Which is a very good reference in this issue.

这是一个在这个问题上很好的参考。