查询词典 dilute solution

Non-fluoride ionic number of Nd-F in dilute LiF-NdF3 melts and Nd-O-F species in dilute LiF-NdF3-Li2CO3 melts was researched by cryoscopic method,respectively.

采用冰点降低法分别研究了以LiF为溶剂的稀LiF-NdF3熔盐中Nd-F离子团及LiF-NdF3-Li2CO3熔盐中Nd-O-F离子团的非氟离子的个数。

Statistic analysis indicated that three kinds of irregular components show complicated random characteristics, and their probability density distributions change with increasing gas velocity, that is, irregular occurrence time fluctuations of all three kinds of elements of heterogeneous structure (the dilute phase, the dense phase and the dilute/dense cycle elements) evolve similarly from symmetric distribution similar to Gauss distribution at low gas velocities to double-peak distribution at medium gas velocities, and become dissymmetric single-peak distribution at high gas velocities.

相关分析表明：动态行为中的三类非规则波动呈随机性；直方图分析表明：随表观气速变化，非均匀结构的各种非规则波动的概率密度分布均具有复杂的演变；其中，对于时间非规则波动，其演变趋势是：小气速下的单峰分布、中气速下的双峰分布和高气速下的非对称单峰分布。

Secondly, by linearizing the system at the unique positive equilibrium solution and analyzing the associated characteristic equation, it is found that the positive equilibrium solution is asymptotically stable when the delay equals to zero and when it is increased to certain critical value, the positive equilibrium solution will loss the stability and a spatially heterohomogeneous periodic solution will bifurcate from this positive equilibrium solution.

通过在系统唯一的正平衡解处线性化系统和分析相应的特征方程，发现在时滞等于零时该正平衡解是渐近稳定的，当时滞逐渐增大到某个临界值时该正平衡解将失去稳定性而且在该平衡解处分支出空间非齐次的周期解。

Huang and Lin proposed the weak solution concept for Backward Stochastic Differential Equation This paper based on the predecessor's work , gives the weak solution concept for Backward Stochastic Differential Equation with continuous martingale,uses the Girsanov transformation, obtains its weak solution of the existence of a necessary and sufficient conditions, and on this basis obtains its weak solution of the existence of sufficient conditions,these sufficient conditions weakened the drifting coefficient which requested in the existence uniqueness of strong solution to satisfy the Lipschitz condition the request.

本文在前人研究的基础上，给出由连续鞅驱动的倒向随机微分方程弱解的概念，利用Girsanov变换，得到其弱解存在的存在的一个充分必要条件，并在此基础上得到了其弱解存在的一些充分条件，这些充分条件减弱了在强解的存在唯一性中要求的漂移系数满足Lipschitz条件的要求。

The invention discloses an InP quantum point preparing method, comprising the steps of:(1) mixing InCl3 with trioctylphosphine oxide, and preserving heat at 90-110DEG C to prepare a solution whose In content is 0.1-0.3mol/L;(2) raising temperature to 130-180DEG C, and charging argon gas;(3) injecting PSi(CH333 into InCl3-TOPO compound in the molar ratio of 1 to 1-1 to 2;(4) when the solution color turns into transparent red or orange, raising temperature to 260-270DEG C and preserving heat;(5) lowering temperature to 90-110DEG C and injecting dodecyl amine, decyl amine or mercaptan;(6) dissolving reacting mixture in nonpolar solvent to form transparent colloidal solution, then adding in polar solution until the colloidal solution is muddy, and centrifugally separating and obtaining deposits and supernatant; and (7) centrifugally separating the supernatant, where the above steps (1)-(5) are performed.

本发明公开了一种InP量子点的制备方法，其步骤为：①将InCl 3 与三辛基氧膦混合，在90～110℃保温制得In含量为0.1～0.3mol/L的溶液；②升温到130～180℃，通入氩气；③将PSi(CH 3 3 3 注射入InCl 3 -TOPO复合物中，其摩尔比为1∶1～1∶2；④待溶液颜色变为透明的红色或橙红色，将升温260～270℃保温；⑤降温到90～110℃，注入十二胺、癸胺或硫醇；⑥将反应混合物溶于非极性溶剂，形成透明的胶体溶液，然后加入极性溶剂，直至胶体溶液出现混浊状，然后离心分离获得沉积物和上层清液；⑦取上层清液进行离心分离。上述步骤①～⑤在保护气氛下进行。

Local lesion assay indicated that when mixed with TMV-infected leaf juice dilution within 3 minutes, 5 disinfectants showed 100% inactivation ratio, including 30% chloride of lime 1:9 solution, 98% trisodium phosphate 1:9 solution, 7% sodium hypochlorite 1:150 solution, anonymity disinfectant used in USA 1:125 solution, and 75% alcohol solution.

摘 要：为了指导烟草漂浮育苗中剪叶工具消毒剂的使用，采用半叶法测定了9种药剂对烟草病叶汁液中TMV的钝化效果，采用叶面喷雾法测定了药剂对烟草的药害浓度与药害症状。

The rheological character of a polymer often appears as shear-thinning. Most polymers behaviour in a solution can be explained by the polymer chain or hard sphere theory. Other than that, shear-thickening polymer solution also exists. Its behavior can be explained by dilatant theory, which suggests that the shear-thickening of the solution is due to the swelling of the polymer particles. This phenomenon often occurs in suspension or emulsion. Solution exhibits a mixed behavior can also be found whose behavior is such that shear-thinning occurs under low shear force and shear-thickening occurs under high shear force. Under this circumstance, the viscosity versus shear force graph exhibits a spoon shaped curve. The rheological study can be applied to the dispersion of paint which can predict the dispersion effect of various polymer materials in solution.

中文摘要一般高分子聚合物溶液的流变行为多半呈现剪稀(shear-thinning)的现象，而大部分的高分子在溶液中的行为是以分子链或是硬球观点来解释，另外也有剪稠(shear-thickening)现象的高分子溶液，其流变行为则是以膨胀体观点来解释，即在高剪切力下，由於高分子团体积变大而使溶液黏度升高，这在悬伏液、乳液等常见；但也有在低剪切力下，溶液具有剪稀的行为，而在高剪切力下却成现剪稠的行为，在黏度对剪切力作图时，会呈现出一个勾形曲线的图形；流变行为的探讨可应用在涂布材料的分散技术上，以推测不同的高分子溶液对分散效果的影响。

A list of the new solution is created by inserting properties of a guide solution into an initiate solution. The list is used to update reference set in order to evolute the solution. The solution update method of the reference set with diversification detection and decentralization mutation strategy is proposed in the path relinking algorithm.

路径重连算法维护一个由高质量解组成的参考解集，将一个向导精英解的属性逐步引入一个起始精英解而形成的中间解序列，并用此中间解序列更新参考解集以获得进化。

By comparing the equivalent mobility method with the direct solution method and the reverse direct solution method, reverse direct solution method is adapted in solution process because it is more excellent than the others in complicated numeric calculation, and the universality, validity and extensionality of systemic solution are realized.

在分析比较等效导纳法、正向直接法和反向直接法的基础上，发现对需要进行大量数值计算的系统，反向直接解法最为优越，提出将反向直接法作为系统求解的基本方法，实现了系统求解的通用性、有效性和易扩充性。

First of all,we have given some of the basic concepts of differential equations, described the constant coefficient linear ordinary differential equation solution, for a class of second-order variable coefficient linear ordinary differential equation initial value problem, an approximate solution, the method is first unknown function of a definition for N sub-interval, and then in between each district within a constant coefficient ordinary differential equations similar to the replacement, the solution has been the problem as similar to the original analytical solution, and then gives a detailed second-order change order coefficient of linear homogeneous ordinary differential equation solution examples, the examples of the approximate method proposed in this paper is valid.

首先给出了微分方程的一些基本概念，讲述了常系数线性常微分方程的解法，针对一类二阶变系数线性常微分方程初值问题，提出了一个近似解法，本方法是先对未知函数的一个定义区间作N等分，然后在每一个小区间内用一个常系数常微分方程近似替换，所得到的解作为原问题的近似解析解，随后详细给出了一个求二阶变系数齐次线性常微分方程的解的实例，该实例说明本文提出的近似方法是有效的。

Molecular Distillation is a kind of high vacuum distillation method, which is suitable for the separation of high boiling, heat sensitivity and viscidity products.

分子蒸馏技术是一种在高真空条件下进行的连续蒸馏过程，适合于分离高沸点、热敏性及具有生物活性的混合物。

They are to the Noughties what yuppies were to the Eighties .

那在六十年代是时髦的，但在八十年代肯定是过时了