查询词典 differentiation of implicit function

During a special biomineralization process—shell regeneration, we found that both CaLP exhibit special functions in shell related secretory vesicles; during the differentiation of osteoblast MC3T3-E1, CaLP exhibite significant effect on its differentiation and biomineralization.

在对切壳修复这一特殊的生物矿化过程的研究中发现CaLP积极参与了新生贝壳的形成；在前成骨细胞MC3T3-E1向成骨细胞分化的过程中，CaLP能够促进成骨细胞的分化和矿化过程。

The characteristical time-dependent expression of transcriptional factors HNF4α, C/EBPα, and C/EBPβ during the hepatocyte differentiation by bone marrow stem cells demonstrates that the expressions of these transcriptional factors are closely related to the initiation and maintenance of hepatocyte differentiation.

结论在肝细胞分化过程中，转录因子HNF4α、C/EBPα和C/EBPβ呈特征性时序表达，表明骨髓间充质干细胞在向肝细胞分化时，肝细胞相关转录因子的表达与细胞分化的启动和维持密切相关。

The time of quarrel, man and chemisette differentiation seem a rifle and machine gun of differentiation.

争吵的时候，男人和女人的区别就像是步枪和机关枪的区别。

The time of quarrel, man and chemisette differentiation seem revolver and machine gun of differentiation.

争吵的时候，男人和女人的区别就像是手枪和机关枪的区别。

Granulosus is further;2. In differentiation of closely relatedspecies, the changes in heterochromatin and pericentric inversions are key factors, this is wellnoted in the small chromosomes;3. A. mantzorum has well-differentiated XY type sex chromo-'.omes, the Y chromosome is mainly composed of euchromatin, but has strong C-band in themiddle of the long arm. It is suggested that the Y chromosome of A. mantzorum is in the-initial stage of sex chromosome differentiation.

结果表明：(1)四川湍蛙、理县湍蛙和棕点湍蛙之间的亲缘关系较近，而它们与棘皮湍蛙的亲缘关系较远；2）在近缘种的分化中，染色体结构异染色质的变化和臂间倒位是重要的因素之一，这在小型染色体上表现得尤为突出；四川湍蛙具有在形态上分化很明显的性染色体。C带分析表明，此性染色体主要由常染色质构成，但在其Y染色体的长臂上存在明显的中间C带，推测尚处于性染色体分化的初期阶段。

With the corm and scale of A. albus in Zigui County in Hubei Province as tested material, MS was used as the basic medium with different hormones to respectively match 10 kinds of media for induction, differentiation for tissue culture of A. albus The induced clumpy buds were cut into single plants and were put into the rooting medium of MS+NAA 0.1-0.5 mg/L and the effects of different hormone matching on callus formation, bud differentiation and rooting were studied.

方法］以湖北省秭归县的花魔芋球茎和鳞片作为外植体，以MS培养基为基本培养基，添加不同激素，分别组配成10种诱导培养基和分化培养基进行组织培养，然后将诱导的魔芋丛芽切成单株后接入MS+NAA0.1~0.5 mg/L生根培养基，研究不同激素配比对愈伤组织形成和芽分化以及生根的影响。

The expression level of metabolitic enzyme (CYP1A1, CYP1B1) and its correlation with cell differentiation /apoptosis were studied as well. The influence of resveratrol in cell cycle was determined with FCM. Results 1 Resveratrol not only suppresses the growth of medulloblastoma cells in a dose and time related fashion but also induces cell differentiation and apoptosis. Resveratrol promotes differention of UW228-1,-2 cells to forward glia, UW228-3 and Med-3 cells to neuron. A treatment of resveratrol in the concentration of 100μM for 48hrs comit most of cells die of apoptosis. 2 Among the four cell lines Fas and Caspase-3 were constantly expessed, whereas FasL was absent irrespective to the drug treatment. 3 ICC, RT-PCR, Western-blot hybridization and EROD enzymatic activity assay demonstrated that expression of CYP1A1 is different after treatment with resveratrol in four cell lines, up-regulated in three UW228 cell lines in a dose dependent manner but down-regulated in Med-3 cells. Suppressive effect of resveratrol on CYP1B1 expression is the same among four medulloblatoma cell lines. 4 Cell cycle distribution of UW228-3 was greatly changed after treatment.

结果：1、白藜芦醇以时间和剂量依赖性方式抑制髓母细胞瘤细胞生长，同时促进细胞的分化和凋亡：白藜芦醇促使UW228-1、-2靶细胞向神经胶质细胞方向成熟分化，UW228-3、Med-3细胞向神经元细胞方向成熟分化，以100μM作用48小时效果显著；2、四个细胞系均有Fas和Caspase-3表达，但无Fas-L基因表达和蛋白活性产生，因此难以形成Fas相关性死亡通路；3、白藜芦醇处理前后CYP1A1基因的表达在各细胞系略有不同：UW228-1，-2，-3三个细胞系白藜芦醇以剂量相关性方式上调CYP1A1的表达，而Med-3细胞系，白藜芦醇却抑制CYP1A1的表达；四个细胞系在白藜芦醇处理后CYP1B1的表达均受到抑制；4、UW228-3细胞系经白藜芦醇作用后细胞周期有较大改变，表现在G0/G1期在整个细胞周期中所占的比例增加，而其它时期则相应减少。

However, detailed differentiation properties and the directional differentiation system of iPS cells have not been demonstrated.

但是这种细胞的具体分化特性以及定向分化体系还没有得到明确证实。

Methods ES cells of BALB/C mice were cultured in directional differentiation and non directional differentiation culture system respectively.

方法选用BALB/c小鼠ES细胞，分别进行未分化培养和非定向分化培养，对培养系统中ES细胞的发育和分化情况进行观察。

Objective To establish the spontaneous differentiation culture system of embryonic stem cells in vitro and provide methodological and morphological basis for the directional differentiation of ES cells.

目的建立胚胎干细胞(embryonicstemcells，EScells)体外非定向分化培养系统，为其向各种成熟细胞的定向诱导分化提供方法学和形态学基础。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。