查询词典 defect subspaces

No Ⅲ° atrioventricular conduction block happened, 9 patients developed right bundle branch block, and 2 patients showed junctional rhythm. Two patients with perimembranous extending outlet were repaired because of residual shunt(0.4cm,0.3cm) on the anterosuperior rim of defect. One patient with trivial residual shunt(0.15cm) on the posteroinferior rim of defect was found closed spontaneously six months later. Tricuspid valve was incised in 10 patients of VSD sextending outlet,8 patients vertical to the valve ring,2 patients parallel to the valve ring. Moderate tricuspid valve regurgitation was found in 1 patient, mild in 5 patients, trivial in 4 patients. No one aggravated. One patient complicated with pericardial effusion.

无Ⅲ°房室传导阻滞发生，9例发生右束支传导阻滞，2例结性心律。2例膜周偏流出道型VSD患者因前上缘残余分流分别为0.4cm和0.3cm，再次手术修补；1例后下缘残留细束样分流，直径0.15cm，随访6个月后自愈；10例膜周偏流出道型VSD患者剪开三尖瓣，8例垂直瓣环，2例平行瓣环；1例三尖瓣中度反流，随访无加重；5例轻度反流，4例轻微反流，随访均无加重；1例心包积液；1例再次进入手术室止血。

Therefore, aiming at the category of birth defect with high incidence, it should reinforce the management of antenatal care, develop the propaganda of aristogenesis and health care knowledge extensively, in order to further decrease the incidence of birth defect.

所以应针对发生率高的出生缺陷种类，加强孕期保健的管理，广泛开展优生和保健知识宣传，以进一步降低出生缺陷的发生率。

objectiveto explore the application of carpometacarpal superficial vein graft in the digital replantation.methodthirty cases hospitalized in our hospital from january 2004 to october 2008 were dealed with vessel defect in the digital replantation by carpometacarpal superficial vein graft.resultsthe replanted fingers all survived,the appearance and function were good.conclusionusing carpometacarpal superficial vein graft is a good way to deal with vessel defect in the digital replantation.

目的：探讨腕掌侧浅静脉移植在断指再植中的应用。方法：对30例患者采用腕掌侧浅静脉移植处理断指再植手术中的血管缺损。结果：再植手指均成活，外观和功能良好。结论：对于断指再植中血管缺损的处理采用腕掌侧浅静脉移植是一种很好的方法。

Results The long term results of the vascularized fibular graft varied in different types of bone defects. Nine patients with congenital pseudoarthrosis of tibia had the limb function restored in 65％ and one had nonunion of fibular graft, 3 fractures(7 times), and 5 angular deformities. Three patients with congenital radial deficiency had 62％ restoration of the limb function. All of them showed early closure of epiphyses of the grafted fibulae. Five cases with osteomyelitis and bone defects combined soft tissue deficiency had 94％ restoration of the limb function, and only one occurred fracture of fibular graft. One case with soft tissue defect and concomitant ulnar defect, ulnar nerve and median nerve injury, 67％ function of limb was recovered, and union of fibula graft was good. 100％ function of limb was recovered in 1 case with cavernoma of radius and without occurring valgus deformity of donor site.

结果应用带血管腓骨移植修复骨缺损的远期效果因缺损类型的不同而存在较大差异。9例先天性胫骨假关节患者，术后肢体功能恢复65％，其中移植腓骨骨不连1例、骨折3例(7次)、成角畸形5例；3例先天性桡骨缺如患者，术后肢体功能恢复62％，3例术后均出现移植腓骨骨骺线早闭，畸形复发；5例骨髓炎、骨外露、骨缺损并软组织缺损患者，术后肢体功能恢复94％，仅1例发生移植腓骨骨折；1例前臂软组织缺损并尺骨缺损，尺神经、正中神经损伤者，术后肢体功能恢复67％，骨愈合顺利；1例桡骨海绵状血管瘤者，术后肢体功能恢复100％，骨愈合顺利。

At first the combined defect was transformed into cavitary defect with metal mesh, then the contained acetabulum was tightly packed with deep-frozen morselized cancellous allograft chips (size 7~10mm), the anatomy of the hip was reconstructed and the cup was inserted after pressurizing the cement directly onto the graft.

采用金属网将非包容性骨缺损转变为包容性骨缺损，然后采用7~10 mm的深低温冷冻骨颗粒，使用打压植骨技术恢复骨量，重建髋关节的正常解剖形态，使用骨水泥将聚乙烯臼杯固定于理想的生物力学位置。

Barium agent enter the hypophragmatic gastral cavity circumferencely, multi-directions showed the verge of esophagous hiatal hernia sac were smooth and intact extremely. There were imaging of fine line between the filling defect and the wall of hiatal hernia sac. The superior border of filling defect could be described as "pointed top" in 3 cases, while "round top" in 4 cases.

钡剂沿着充盈缺损的疝囊周壁进入膈下胃腔，多方位旋转显示疝囊轮廓边缘十分光滑且完整，其内充盈缺损与疝囊壁之间存在薄而完整的钡线影。3例充盈缺损的上缘表现为&尖顶征&，4例&圆顶征&。

Twelve weeks following repair, coronal defect regions were filled with callus. 3D reconstruction showed that defects were repaired. Defect region and surrounding bony tissues had bony connection, with thick bone trabecula and mature Haversian system.

修复后12周，冠状位CT显示缺损区基本被骨痂填满，三维重建示缺损基本修复；缺损区域和周围骨组织形成骨性结合，骨小梁粗大，哈弗氏系统成熟。

Cardiac abnormalities including atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, hypoplastic left heart, and patent ductus arteriosus.

心脏异常包括：房间隔缺损、室间隔缺损、左心室发育不全和，动脉导管未闭。

As variety of surface defect types of cold rolled strips,it is very impendent to find a group of optimized feature set among original feature set extracted from surface defects,which can express essence characters of defects more effectively and improve defect recognition rate.

由于冷轧带钢表面缺陷的类型多种多样，在所提取的特征集中，需要寻找出一组较优的特征集，使之可以更有效地表达缺陷的本质特征，从而提高缺陷识别的准确率。

Histological examination demonstrated bone formed in accordance with intramembranous ossification in distraction zone and bony connection between the transport disc and mesial mandible on right side; On the left side, there was a big defect at the area of both distraction and defect zone because of dislocated bone transport disc, and no obvious new bone regeneration was found.

组织学检查：见9周后右侧牵张区形成新生骨质，符合膜内成骨，传送盘与近中牵张区形成骨性连接；左侧由于骨传松盘离开缺损区，牵张区与缺损区形成一较大的凹陷，未见明显新骨形成。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。