查询词典 defect of operators

The research is the first one that applies collagen membrane/Hr-BMP in repairing bone defect of palate. It explores the mechanism by which collagen membrane/Hr-BMP can repair the palate bone defect.

本研究在国内外首次应用Hr-BMP复合胶原膜于腭部骨缺损修复再生中，从不同角度和层次分析、探讨了胶原膜及Hr-BMP复合胶原膜的生物学性能及其在骨修复中的作用机理。

METHODS: A total of 40 New Zealand rabbits were created standard model of 15 mm defect in double radii. Using homebody control method, combined collagen membrane with allogeneic bone and collagen membrane was transplanted to the left and right side to cure bone defect, respectively.

健康成年新西兰大白兔40只，制备双侧15 mm桡骨缺损模型，采用同体对照方法，实验侧缺损区移植胶原膜及同种骨粒，对照侧仅移植胶原膜。

Study on a Expert System for Analysis of Casting Defect;2. The effect of casting defect such as microporosity and the inclusions in the process of crack initiation,crack propagation and fracture was analyzed.

系统研究了L114A合金疲劳损伤特征，分析疏松、夹杂物等铸造缺陷在疲劳裂纹的形核、裂纹的扩展以及瞬断中所起的作用，表明铸造过程中形成的铸造缺陷数量、尺寸、位置对金属的疲劳性能都有不同程度的影响。

However, in spite of different kind of cooling way, the diffusion length of minority carrier in the D-defect zone was always lower than that in the A-defect zone.

这些结果表明，空位促进了铜沉淀的形核，抑制了铜沉淀团的长大。

The effects of the position and the optical thickness of the defect layer on the defect modes was analyzed.

结果表明，在准周期结构光子晶体引入缺陷，光子晶体禁带中也产生了缺陷模；随着掺杂缺陷层位置和光学厚度的变化，缺陷模的位置和共振透射峰也随之变化。

2Cm bone defect was established in ulna of rabbits, the capacity of different therapeutic measures in bone defect repairment was determined in groups A , B (implanted BMP, TGF -β〓 and carrier) and C . It was found that the appearance of osteoblasts and formation of bone union were earlier and the number of osteoblasts more in group B than in group A. The amino acid analysis revealed that the volume of ossein was significantly higher in group B than in group A at the early stage.

分别用bBMP及载体bBMP、TGF-〓及载体和单纯载体修复兔尺骨1.2cm骨缺损的实验模型来比较三者间的成骨效果，结果表明B组比A组成骨细胞出现早、形成数量多、骨连接形成提前，骨胶原氨基酸分析在骨缺损修复早期胶原形成量B组均高于A组，且B组以形成Ⅰ型胶原为主，C组表现为一纤维形成过程。

In the proposed device to remedy the defect that overhigh withstand voltage of thyristors used in converter are needed due to the overhigh DC link voltage, a method to control DC link voltage is put forward, that is, a special control logic for full-controllable switching elements is designed to make them equivalent to half-controllable switching elements which are naturally turned on and turned off by triggering, then connecting such a half-controllable switching element in series with DC link the defect of overhigh DC link voltage is effectively solved.

为了克服该装置直流母线电压过高，因而对逆变器开关管耐压要求过高的缺点，提出一种对直流母线电压进行控制的方法。对全控型开关器件设计一种特殊的控制逻辑，使其等效为一个自然导通、触发关断的半控型开关器件，将该半控型开关串联在直流母线上，有效解决了直流母线电压过高的问题。

The enrichment of point passim will decrease bonding force of atom at the micro defect crack tip, and the micro defect crack grows.

本文将这种描述疲劳裂纹内部萌生过程的微观模型称为"点缺陷沉淀"机理。

The author unites PC, traditional ultrasonic－ testing device, high－ speed data acquisition card and software together as a system. This system can finish A,B,C and P scanning, determine velocity in the tested material ,measure the height, show the defect pictures inside and recognize the defect, etc. The digitization, picturization, intelligence and automation of the testing are realized.

该卡与传统超声探伤仪， PC586计算机以及高级编程软件可非常方便的构成智能化超声检测系统，具有 A、 B、 C、 P扫描、声速测定、厚度测量、图象显示以及缺陷识别等功能，实现了超声检测的数字化、图象化、智能化、自动化。

Cardiac surgery in recent years a rapid development of science, some medical workers currently not in time to catch up with this new trend, so do not know much about the current level of cardiac surgery, some patients do not know when to be in a small treatment For example, ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect. 10 years ago, such as textbooks that children speaking a bit more, to 5-year-old children re-treatment at the time.

心脏外科是近年来发展较快的一门学科，目前国内有些医务工作者没有及时跟得上这个发展趋势，所以不太了解心脏外科现在的水平，不太知道有些病必须在小的时候治疗，比如心室间隔缺损、房间隔缺损。10年前的教科书上讲的是等孩子大一点，到孩子5岁的时候再治疗。

He's a pretty westernised kind of guy.

他是一个非常西化的人。

National spirit is the moral kingpin for a nation to realize common ideal and goal.

一、中华民族精神的基本内涵党的十六大报告指出：在五千多年的发展中，中华民族形成了以爱国主义为核心的团结统一、爱好和平、勤劳勇敢、自强不息的伟大民族精神。