查询词典 decision problem

A numerical calculation program is written up for the various solution methods in this paper and the program is being used in various aspects of inverse problem of environmental hydraulics, including inverse problem in reverse process of one-dimensional unstable diffusion, inverse problem in reverse process of convection-diffusion, inverse problem for the dispersion coefficient in water quality model, The inverse problem of coefficient identification for nonlinear Boussinesq equation, parameter identification inverse problem for water quality model, the inversion of parameter of BOD-DO water model, the inverse problem of the source of convection-diffusion, identification of the steady-state permeability for two dimensional isotropic medium, two-dimensional steady inverse problem of convection-diffusion and parameter identification inverse problem for two-dimensional parabolic equation, etc.

对本文提出的各种算法，编制了数值计算程序，并把它应用于环境水力学反问题诸多领域，包括污染物一维非恒定扩散逆过程反问题，对流扩散方程逆过程反问题，河流水质纵向弥散系数反问题，非线性Boussinesq方程反问题，河流水质多参数识别反问题，BOD-DO水质模型参数反演问题，对流—扩散方程源项反问题及二维恒定各向同性介质渗透系数反问题，二维定常对流——扩散方程及二维抛物型方程参数控制反问题等。

As for the multiple objective decision making and analysis problem under risk is concerned, a practical decision analysis principle called Aspiration level principle is proposed, the concept system for solutions and the model system for determinitive equivalence are developed based on the classifications of decision objectives and constraints, which lay a necessary theoretical fundation of study on the multiple objective decision making and analysis problem under risk.

本文就风险型多目标决策分析问题，提出了一种适用的决策分析原则──希望水平原则，并基于决策目标和约束的分类，给出了解的概念体系及确定性等价模型体系，为进一步研究风险型多目标决策问题提供了必要的理论基础。

In this dissertation,Von Numann and Morgenstern Axioms are analyzedagain at first.It is pointed out not only that preference relations are often latticeordered,but also that the transitivity axiom,along with the independence axiomand the continuity axiom is still rational to a high degree,then a new set ofaxioms for lattice-order decision-making behavior is established.At last,relatedsubjects based on lattice in preference theory,utility theory,decision-makingmethods,multiattribute decision-making,and group decision-making are studied.In this way,the lattice-order decision-making theory is framed.Main creativeresults are obtained as follows

本论文重新审视了Von Neumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理体系，对以前学者较少涉及到的连通性公理提出了质疑，指出偏好关系具有格特征，而传递性公理、独立性公理以及连续性公理在很大程度上仍具有合理性，进而创建了格序决策行为公理体系，研究了基于格的偏好理论、效用理论、决策方法、多目标决策以及群决策中的相关问题，初步构建了格序决策理论框架，主要研究成果如下

The brief decision rules according with the demands of threshold is directly mined from decision tables based on rough information vector.In this process,decision support ability of condition vector to decision vector is used,and the concrete decision support ability of condition attribute value is not losing.

基于粗糙信息向量，利用条件向量对决策向量的决策支持能力，直接从决策表中挖掘出符合阈值要求的尽可能简洁的决策规则，且不损失条件属性值的决策支持能力。

The purpose of this research is to discuss the decision of negotiation types and processes. The conponents of the decision-making of each transaction include "the counterpart" and "the deal". The Potential Value of Social Transaction and The Potential Value of Economic Transaction can distinguish between the "quasi-economic man" and the "quasi-social man", two different types of psychological construction. This research makes a point of dyad according to a quasi-economic man and a quasi-social man which can distinguish among three different dyadic decisions of negotiation types:the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-economic man and a quasi-economic man, the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-social man and a quasi-social man, and the dyadic decision of negotiation type between a quasi-economic man and a quasi-social man.

摘要 本研究旨在探讨谈判决策类型与过程之研究，交易双方在谈判时不只会考虑交易事物「事」，也会考虑交易对象「人」，本研究以社会交易潜在价值和经济交易潜在价值所表现出的交易权衡模式，把个人区分为准经济人与准社会人两种不同类型的人，本研究旨在分析谈判双方如何讨价还价达成交易的过程，特别重视二位体的观念，根据准经济人决策权衡模式与准社会人决策权衡模式的组合区分出准经济人与准经济人的二位体谈判决策类型（A-1类型）；准社会人与准社会人的二位体谈判决策类型（A-2类型）；准经济人与准社会人二位体谈判决策类型等三种不同的类型。

Mao Zedong has discussed confiscation of bureaucratic capital , has built the socialist state owned economy problem on depending on the socialist society pattern of ownership and assigning the system problem,have discussed the problem reforming individual economy becoming socialism collective economy , have discussed the problem reforming private capitalistic economy becoming socialist state owned economy , have discussed appropriate develop individual economy and private economy and the problem introducing foreign investment, possessions having discussed "three-level of rural collective economy, team the problem being a basis ", have discussed the problem needing to pay attention to the interests of the collective and the individual as well as the state, Have discussed the problem persisting in distributing according to ones performance , opposing an equalitarianism.

在社会主义社会的所有制结构和分配制度问题上，毛泽东论述了没收官僚资本、建立社会主义国营经济的问题，论述了把个体经济改造成社会主义集体经济的问题，论述了把私人资本主义经济改造成社会主义国营经济的问题，论述了适当发展个体经济和私营经济以及引进国外投资的问题，论述了农村集体经济的"三级所有，队为基础"的问题，论述了要兼顾国家、集体、个人三者利益的问题，论述了坚持按劳分配、反对平均主义的问题。

For the pitch misgrouping problem caused by no voicing decision in Meddis'pitch extracting method for concurrent speech signals, referring to voicing decision for single speech signal, basing on the analysis of the voicing charater of concurrent speech signals, we present a voicing decision method in pitch extracting for concurrent speech signals. Double periodic degree and frequencies group's distribution degree are introduced for voicing decision of concurrent speech signals.

针对Meddis的基于听觉心理生理的混叠语音基频提取算法中不分清浊音所导致的语音基频错判问题，借鉴了单语音清浊音判断的方法，基于对混叠语音的清浊性能的分析，提出了混叠语音基频提取中的清浊音判断算法，提出了判断混叠语音周期性的双周期度及判断频带组周期性的分布度两个指标，用于混叠语音基频提取中的清浊音判断。

On this basic, we use intelligent decision technology based on case reasoning to NC cutting parameter decision and analysis. According the characters of NC cutting parameter decision, we take decision based on NC techniques rule, cutting case matching based on similar degree and cutting parameter correcting based on rules to design and realize system. Combining many field technologies, it makes a unique method to resolve NC cutting parameter problem. This design pattern is a new thinking for NC cutting parameter process.

在此基础上，本文将基于实例推理的智能决策技术用于数控切削参数的决策分析，根据切削参数决策判断过程的特点，分别按照基于规则的切削加工方案决策—基于相似度的切削参数实例匹配—基于规则的切削参数实例修正的设计思路进行了系统设计和实现，多个领域的技术紧密结合，形成解决切削参数难题的独特方法，开辟了数控切削参数处理的新思路。

A fine-grained genetic algorithm based algorithm which is for the parameters optimization problem of agent model is proposed. The fine-grained genetic algorithm is used to solve the parameters optimization problem of agent model. As to the parameters optimization problem of the agents colony model, the first step is to define the concept of "the parameters mode of the combat agents colony" to describe the parameters of the combat agent colony model. Then the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem with the parameters mode of the combat agent colony model as the genetic individual. Besides the algorithm, the algorithm dispatch tactic is also considered. And the two level sequence dispatch tactic and the two level nesting dispatch tactic are put forward for those complex parameters optimization problem. At last, the model parameters optimization under antagonism codition is studied. The means to solve this problem is to translate it into a kind of antagonism problem, then use the competitive co-evolutionary genetic algorithms to solve it.

其中：提出了一种基于细粒度模型的作战智能体模型参数优化求解算法，用细粒度模型遗传算法求解作战智能体模型参数优化问题；提出了"作战智能体群体参数模式"的概念，对作战智能体群体模型参数进行形式化描述，再以作战智能体群体参数模式为遗传个体，应用遗传算法求解作战智能体群体模型参数的优化问题；研究了上述优化问题求解算法的调度策略，提出了分层模型参数优化算法的双层顺序调度策略和双层嵌套调度策略，解决复杂的模型参数优化问题；将对抗条件下作战模型参数的优化问题转化为一种对抗性问题，应用竞争性共同进化遗传算法，进行求解。

At last, the article indicates that there are some problems in capital management and put forward that we should improve capital management on nine facets we should change the role of government in capital management perfect law system environment of capital management , emphasis on internal recombination of enterprise , strengthen daytimeaudit and supervise in capital management to avoid profit package, strengthen adjustment of the right of assets , strengthen the role of invest bank in capital management , pay attention to recombination of immateriality assets ,emphasis on imagine package in the recombination enterprise ,call the ability of entrepreneur and so on to perfect capital management and solve some problems which enterprise confronts (1) solve the problem of poor enterprise (2) solve the problem of prepotent enterprise expansion (3) solve the problem of irrational form of recoinbinatiori enterprise (4)solve the problem of single right structure of enterprise (5)solve the problem of irrational asset collocation to induce bad effect (6)solve the problem of lack increment in development of enterprise (7)solve the problem of irrational structure so we induce enterprise to coruscate flesh vigor continually,and stock market will develop and boom continually.

最后提出了资本经营中存在的一些问题，提出要从九个方面着手改进资本经营，通过对政府在资本经营中角色的转换、健全和完善资本经营的法制环境、加强企业内部的重组、加强资本经营的审计与监督、防止利润包装、加强产权结构的调整、加强投资银行在资本经营中的作用、重视无形资产的重组、加强重组企业的形象包装和呼唤企业家才能等方面改善资本经营，解决企业经营所面临的一些问题：（1）解决劣势企业问题；（2）解决优势企业扩张问题；（3）解决企业重组形式不合理的问题；（4）解决企业产权结构一元化问题；（5）解决资源配置效益低下问题；（6）解决发展中增量不足的问题；（7）解决结构不合理的问题，这样才能使企业不断焕发出新的活力，证券市场才能不断繁荣发展。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。