查询词典 decision node

The basic principle and hierarchical frame of FSR decision-making solving for DN is proposed creatively based on reliable knowledge. The categoricalness and high efficiency of decision-making solution set for FSR are ensured. The principle layer controls and realizes the search range and realization mode. The hierarchy and subarea search is performed, whose optimal rule is considered at the same time in order to ensure the solving rapidity. The decision-making realization layer forms the operation sequence of switch based on the trunk network set algorithm. The categoricalness and high efficiency of decision-making solution set for FSR is ensured.

创造性的提出了基于可靠性知识的配电网故障恢复决策解集构造的基本原理和实现的层次结构：确保恢复处理决策解集构造的完备性与高效性；原则层控制实现解集的搜索范围及实现模式，按兼顾优化原则的分层、分区搜索并确保求解的快速性；决策实现层在实现模式和相应树干网集运算的基础上，形成恢复处理决策开关操作序列，确保决策开关操作序列形成的高效率。

The content of this thesis contains the overview of the waste incinerator site selection problems and multi-criteria decision making theory, the development of a flamework for multi-criteria siting selection process, the establishment of evaluation factors, the completement of an expert decision support system for a waste incinerator site selection model, and the empirical application of a real world waste incinerator site selection existing in Taichung City.Keywords : NIMBY Facility、 Expert Decision Support System、 Combinatorial Optimization Mathematical Programming Models、 Multi-criteria Decision Analysis、 Analytic Hierarchy?Process 、Multi - attribute Utility Function MAUF

先以区位可行性筛选方式进行分析，并结合数学规划模式与多属性效用评估方法进行垃圾焚化厂区位选择之多准则评估作业；（3）评估项目阶层架构之研拟，并由专家问卷获得评估因子权重值及评估指标操作定义，以进一步建构专家知识库；（4）建立一焚化厂区位选择专家决策支援系统，以辅助规划及决策人员进行垃圾焚化厂区位选择之方案评估作业；（5）最后针对台中市设置垃圾焚化厂设施的区位选择问题进行本专家决策支援系统之操作。

In this paper the influence of leader in dichotomous group decision making is discussed,and we conclude that the existence of leader cannot improve the decision profit when the optimal decision rule in independent group decision-making is applied.

本文研究了具有领导的二分群体决策中领导对决策收益的影响，得到的一个重要结论是：如果二分群体决策过程应用了独立投票过程下的最优规则，则领导对其他决策者施加影响不可能提高群体决策收益。

Using this method, when new rule being added, we need not use all un-reduced rules to simplify decision algorithm, only the rules which are rule complete with respect to an indiscernibility class are simplified; using this reduced decision algorithm in the Knowledge Represent System in which the decision algorithm is not complete, the decision with unknown correctness will not arise.

使用这种方法，当新规则加入时，不必将所有的规则都重新约简，只要约简相对于某一不可分辨类规则完备的规则；在不完备的知识表达系统中使用约简的规则，也不会出现误判的情况。

MOES partition orange' yield to seven subsystems, viz. breed' choice, to alter earth and build orchard, to breed seeding, planting and engrafting, field' manage, prevention and cure of the plant diseases and insect pests, to pick and store.Knowledge's denotation form, viz. knowledge of the description, data, rule, aggregation etc were adopted.Some expert' decision-making sustaining systems, for example, soil' information systems, hyper text database, photograph database, knowledge' rule-base etc are used as supple mentary means.The methods of "bring","decision-making tree" and "weighted illegible logic", to construct five decision-making modules, viz. the decision-making of breed, a period of seeding time, planting density, fertilizer and plant diseases and insect pests were also adopted.

MOES将柑桔生产分为品种选择、改土建园、繁育壮苗、定植与嫁接、田间管理、病虫害防治、采收与贮藏7个子系统，采用描述型知识、数据型知识、规则型知识、集合型知识等知识表示形式，配以土壤信息系统、超文本数据库、图片数据库、知识规则库等专家决策支持系统，采用&产生式&、&决策树&和&加权模糊逻辑&的方法构建了品种决策、播期决策、定植密度决策、肥料决策和病虫害诊断五个决策模块。

Researching on the decision-maker's behavior hypothesis and classification principle in incomplete informational risk assessment, this paper built the rational decision-making route as①releasing the sequential or partible hypothesis of individual preference and alternatives independence condition in order to satisfy the actual decision-making;②keeping the optimal result of group decision-making according as the thought of"Binary comparison"of sequence path independence condition SPI building the hierarchy structure in opening frame of discernment to increase granularity of discernment.

研究不完全信息操作风险评价的决策者行为假设和分类方法，构建理性决策路径和决策机制：①放松Arrow选择理论的决策者个人偏好连续或可分假设、无关方案独立性条件，以满足决策过程的实际情况。②构建开放的决策识别框架，依据序贯路径无关条件的&两两比较&思想，保证群体决策结果的最优性；在开放的识别框架中建立层次结构，增加识别粒度。将主观信息表达转化为专家对某一属性判断的基本可信度分配，运用证据理论处理不完全信息的融合问题。③基于包含度的分层约简方法降低决策复杂度。

On this basic, we use intelligent decision technology based on case reasoning to NC cutting parameter decision and analysis. According the characters of NC cutting parameter decision, we take decision based on NC techniques rule, cutting case matching based on similar degree and cutting parameter correcting based on rules to design and realize system. Combining many field technologies, it makes a unique method to resolve NC cutting parameter problem. This design pattern is a new thinking for NC cutting parameter process.

在此基础上，本文将基于实例推理的智能决策技术用于数控切削参数的决策分析，根据切削参数决策判断过程的特点，分别按照基于规则的切削加工方案决策—基于相似度的切削参数实例匹配—基于规则的切削参数实例修正的设计思路进行了系统设计和实现，多个领域的技术紧密结合，形成解决切削参数难题的独特方法，开辟了数控切削参数处理的新思路。

Low level radwaste disposal problems are complex. Many important issue, such as radionuclide migration in the geosphere, must be carefully evaluated before making decision. This project will explore the use of a hydrogeological decision support system for solving these complex problems. The system will integrate hydrogeological analysis tools, geographic information system, mathematical models, stochastic and statistic methods, graphical interface, and decision system. By using the system, it is expected that many different alternatives can be efficiently analyzed and evaluated, and results can be presented much more effective to decision makers, while compared with the conventional presentation. Basing on the prototype system developed in the last two years, this project will integrate more analysis tools and improve the functions of the system.

中文摘要低放射性废料处置所牵涉之问题甚为广泛且复杂，其中又以放射性核种於地下水中迁移所造成之风险性分析最为重要，一般而言，一个水文地质决策支援系统将结合水文地质、地理资讯系统、数学模式、序数及统计、图形介面、优化及决策分析等理论及工具，方能使该系统迅速分析各种不同方案，并以最有效方式将分析结果呈现於决策者；因此，本计画预计延续八十二年至八十三年间，初步完成之整合风险分析模式之决策分析系统刍形，并於其基础上继续整合及发展一些关键技术及工具，以增加系统必备之功能，使其系统更趋完善，达到实用之目的。

This method makes up the shortage of traditional decision network planning and makes the blue print choice more reasonable. Because this method comprehensively considers the six aspects of the project. The six aspects are duration ,cost, quantity, technique risk, strategy intention and maintenance. Second, it researched the calculation method of time parameters based on fuzzy triangle number of decision network planning. At last, it studies the fuzzy duration-cost optimization of decision network planning.This dissertation makes use of fuzzy theory to the decision network planning.

首先将模糊综合评判方法应用于决策节点方案选择，从工期、费用、质量、技术风险、战略意图和维护需求等六个方面全面比较各个备选方案，与传统网络计划在进行方案决策时只注重工期和成本两个方面相比，决策效果有所改善；其次，研究了采用模糊三角数表示工序工期情况下的决策网络计划时间参数计算方法以及模糊工期压缩等问题；最后，对模糊决策网络计划工期—成本优化方法进行了探讨。

After analyzing the charcteristics of decision support system, the paper discusses the action of decision maker in system developing and researches on how to play decision maker ′s guiding raction in DSS from adjusting user′s decision style, DSS′s character and its dynamic interface to user training.

在分析了决策支持系统的特点后，文章探讨了决策者在系统开发中的作用，从DSS应适应用户的风格、DSS的个性、DSS的动态性、人机界面及用户培训等方面，研究如何发挥决策者在DSS中的主导作用。

Fostering the concept of multi-culture firmly and mastering the development of advanced culture correctly are conductive to resisting terrorism, separatism of nationalities and ultraism of religion, which is of great academic theoretical, immediate and profound historical si...

牢固树立多元文化的理念和正确把握先进文化的发展方向，有助于在世界范围内自觉地抵制恐怖主义，民族分裂主义和宗教极端主义。不仅具有重大的学术理论意义，而且也具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。

But if anyone walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.

11：10 若在黑夜行走，就必碰跌，因为那光不在他里面。