查询词典 convergence

So the convergence rates of space convergence clubs generally are beneath the convergence rates of time convergence clubs.

在同一时间区域组中进行的横截面回归、面板数据分析及单位根检验表明，3个时间区域组内均存在截面型及随机型时间俱乐部趋同，而且，这一结论是相当稳健的。

We introduce the uniform Hausdorff metric H on the space 〓 offuzzy complex numbers and investigate the topological structure of 〓.We show the completeness of 〓 and study on 〓 limits of thesequence of fuzzy complex numbers,metrical and leverwise convergence,and relation between metrical convergence and leverwise convergence.Weprove the equivalence theorem of metrical convergence and leverwiseconvergence on 〓.

在模糊复数空间〓上引进一致Hausdorff度量H，讨论了模糊复数空间的拓扑结构，证明了的完备性，并在完备的模糊复数度量空间上研究了模糊复数列的极限、度量收敛和水平收敛，讨论了度量收敛与水平收敛之间的关系，在上证明了度量收敛与水平收敛的等价性定理。

Also, this dissertation established a sufficient condition for ILC convergence of a class of uncertain nonlinear time varying systems with a discussion on the convergence speed. Furthermore, for a class of linear systems, frequency-domain convergence analysis has been provided for a closed-loop type ILC algorithm with a convergence speed comparison with the conventional Arimoto-type open-loop ILC algorithm.

同时还给出了存在不确定及干扰非线性时变系统迭代学习控制收敛的充分条件，并对闭环迭代学习控制收敛条件和收敛速度进行了频域分析和讨论。

They didn't possess strong convergence and quadratic convergence rate,more-over,their convergence properties and rate of convergence were only local.

无强收敛性和二次收敛率，甚至收敛性与收敛速度只是局部的。

Then, the convergence and convergence rate of three kinds of GA above are analyzed comprehensively from the point of view of stochastic matrix and matrix eigenvalue. The general convergence analysis methods of GA by Markov chains are presented and the convergence rates are discussed emphatically.

然后，利用有限Markov链从随机矩阵和矩阵特征值两个角度全面分析了上述三种类型GA的收敛性和收敛速度，给出了利用Markov链分析GA收敛性的通用方法，重点讨论了它们的收敛速度问题。

It carries out absolute convergence test, club convergence test and conditional convergence test on the provincial productivity incorporating all the three environmental pollutants and incorporating no environmental pollutants respectively.

研究发现，省级TFP指数存在发散趋势，省级技术效率指数表现出了收敛趋势，省级技术进步指数没有表现出收敛趋势。

Cauchy convergence criteria is proved the convergence and spread the basic method and through this method also launched many simple method, thus the important position of cauchy criterion, this kind of method is obvious superiority of the characteristics of itself, through to judge whether to prove the convergence, and this will bring convenience to the standards for the following summary, and probes into some of the relationship between them.

柯西收敛准则是证明收敛与发散的基本方法，并且通过此种方法还推出了非常多简单的方法，由此可见柯西准则的重要地位，此种方法的优越性也是显而易见的，就是通过本身的特征来判断是不是收敛，这就给证明带来了方便，本文将这几种准则作了以下总结，并且探讨了它们之间的一些关系。

Our results show that not only the club convergence has been obviously exhibited, that is, the output per capita congregates within the east, middle and west districts respectively; but also the conditional convergence has been identified, that is, given the same level of human capital, market openness and other factors the economic provinces have demonstrated a certain growth convergence.

本文认为中国地区间的经济增长，不仅存在着显著的"俱乐部收敛"特征，即按东中西划分的区域内部人均产出具有明显的聚集现象；而且存在着条件收敛的特征，即在具有相同的人力资本、市场开放度等结构特征的经济地区间存在着一定的增长收敛趋势。

However, Hacking convincingly argues that the theorem of convergence of opinions is not about the convergence of a posterior probability Pre, but about the convergence of a conditional probability Pr.

然而，哈金有说服力地表明，意见收敛定理证明的是条件概率Pr的收敛，而不是验后概率Pre的收敛。

Our results show thatnot only the club convergence has been obviously exhibited,that is ,the outputper capita congregates within the east,middle and west districts respectively;but also the conditional convergence has been identified,that is ,given the samelevel of human capital,market openness and other factors the economic provinceshave demonstrated a certain growth convergence.

本文认为中国地区间的经济增长，不仅存在着显著的"俱乐部收敛"特征，即按东中西划分的区域内部人均产出具有明显的聚集现象；而且存在着条件收敛的特征，即在具有相同的人力资本、市场开放度等结构特征的经济地区间存在着一定的增长收敛趋势。

Now he worked in ajoint venture.

现在他在一家合资企业工作。

More troops in Afghanistan won't change any of the foregoing.

更多的在阿富汗的军队也不会改变之前的状况。