查询词典 constraint

Due to the constraint of both high current and high speed, it is difficult to commutate for high-speed and high-current DC machine .

1前言 换向问题是直流电机的固有问题，换向过程十分复杂，影响换向的因数很多。

They include the fundamental concepts of jet bundle geometry needed in describing time-dependent mechanical systems, decomposition of jet bundles into a direct sum according to the constraints, horizontal distributions on constraint mainifolds, the global formulation of D'Alembert-Lagrange's equations and Chaplygin's equations, and nonholonomic mechanics on a Riemann-Cartan manifold. Meanwhile, the geometric significance of Chetaev's conditions and $\rd$-$\delta$ commutation relation are discussed in depth.

本文主要综述非完整约束系统几何动力学的外附型和内禀型Lagrange理论，包括非定常力学系统所需要的射丛几何学的基本概念、射丛按约束的直和分解、约束流形上的水平分布、 D'Alembert-Lagrange方程与Chaplygin方程的整体描述、以及Riemann-Cartan流形上的非完整力学，文中对Chetaev条件和d-δ交换关系的几何意义作了深入讨论。

If the curve is concave, the highest curve that touches the budget constraint must be either on horizontal axis or vertical axis, and we call that "corner solution".

因为还可以把曲线再往右上方移，直到无差别曲线横轴或者纵轴相交的点刚好重合在 budget constraint上，那样才是最优。

Experimental results show the recognition rate of the method is 95%for a known expresser and 72% for a novel expresser. Aiming at the shortcomings of optical flow technique,two improved optical flow algorithms are presented.One way is to introduce forward and backword constraint eqution and Hessian matrix of optical flow equation is computed.The well- posedness of each point of local neighbourhood is examined and the weight of Lucas-Kanade's method is defined as the reciprocal of the conditioning number of its Hessian Matrix.

3针对传统光流法的缺点，分别提出了两种不同的改进方法：其一为引入前向-后向光流方程，计算其Hessian矩阵，把Hessian矩阵条件数的倒数作为Lucas-Kanade光流法的加权阵，可有效消除局部邻域中不可靠约束点，同时提高基本约束方程解的稳定性；其二为针对传统光流法只适用于刚体运动的特点，在扩展约束光流方程的基础上引入了div-curl样条函数作为扩展光流约束方程的附加约束条件，给出了一阶和二阶div-curl样条约束下光流的数值解。

Finally, there is another constraint that can be relaxed: conformance to C++ standards, but this is quite unacceptable.

最后，有另一个约束可以放松：与C++标准的一致性，不过这也是很不可接受的。

Geometric Constraint Solving with Conics;2. By comparison, we conclude that the operations on conics are more efficien than those on elliptic curves is concluded.

文中介绍了有限域上的圆锥曲线的点群结构及加法运算，给出了三种不同的方法计算加法，并进一步比较了他们在数乘运算中的效率。

The tomatoes" image was analyzed, their surface features were extracted, and each tomato was discriminated using the method of particle segmentation by watersheds; a template based profile emendation method is advanced in which three typical profiles of tomato images are adopted; the coordinates of tomato"s central point are obtained; three constraint conditions are advanced and bias ranges are properly selected to match feature points in conjugate images.

对番茄图像进行分析，提取番茄的轮廓特征，采用分水岭变换法实现多果分割；提出三个典型的番茄图像轮廓为模板实现轮廓信息的补全和修复；提取番茄的形心坐标。

First design a reasonable XML Schema structure and under the restriction of XML Schema use XML to describe the UML class diagram and the related specification, and then extract the test specification of method from XML test script. Test specification refers to predicate sequences in the form of conjunctive normal form, extracted from basic constraint conditions of variables included in test scripts and expected outputs. Each conjunctive normal form can be transformed to an inequation set, and adopt 1×1 domain test strategy to every inequation set to produce the domain test matrix, which in turn produce the test case.

首先设计合理的XML Schema结构，并在该XML Schema的有效性约束下，用XML对UML类图及相关性约束进行脚本描述；其次对XML测试脚本进行分析，提取方法的测试规约说明，所谓测试规约说明就是从测试脚本中包含的变量的基本约束条件以及期望输出中抽取得到的以合取范式形式存在的谓词序列；每一合取范式对应一个不等式组，对每一个不等式组采用1×1域测试策略，生成域测试矩阵，最终得到测试用例。

However, prior works neither clearly specify the connected constraint in the geography domain nor propose efficient algorithms.

然而，之前的研究既没有明确地定义地理位置值域连续性限制，也没有提出足够效率的演算法。

When a number of bodies are connected together to form a group or system , the forces of action and reaction between any two of connecting bodies are called constraint forces.

当一些物体连接在一起形成一个组合或系统时，任何两个相连接的物体之间的作用力和反作用力被称为约束力。

There are different types of personal loans available.

有许多不同类型的个人贷款优惠。

The above mentioned teaching model of spiral rising can be used to avoid rigidness in teaching.

上述螺旋式上升的教学模式，可以避免教学形成模式後的僵化现象。